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'''Agorism''', shortened to '''A<sup>3</sup>''' ('''Anarchy, Agora, Action'''), is an Anarchist and economically right-wing ideology.
'''Agorism''', shortened to '''A<sup>3</sup>''' ('''Anarchy, Agora, Action'''), is an Anarchist and economically right-wing ideology.


Agorism as a political ideology is more about the means than the ends. It, in short, states that the best way to achieve a free society is through the black and grey markets.
Agorism as a political ideology is more about the means than the ends. It, in short, states that the best way to achieve a free society is peaceful, through the utilization of black and grey markets.
It was first proposed by Samuel Edward Konkin III at the conferences CounterCon I in October 1974 and in CounterCon II in May 1975.
It was first proposed by Samuel Edward Konkin III at the conferences CounterCon I in October 1974 and in CounterCon II in May 1975.


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== Beliefs and Foundations ==
== Beliefs and Foundations ==
Agorism has the core belief that the best possible way to achieve a free society (a stateless society based around [[File:Volu.png]] voluntary association and free markets) is through peaceful revolution via counter economics, as already defined, the enhancement of any non-violent act prohibited by the government such as black markets, drugs, or any kind of disobedience. This would, through profitable civil disobedience<ref>Konkin III, Samuel Edward. [http://agorism.info/docs/LastWholeIntroductiontoAgorism.pdf "Last Whole Introduction to Agorism"] (PDF). Agorism.info. Retrieved 14 June 2015.</ref>, eventually lead to "starving the state", transferring its current duties towards decentralized institutions provided by the market. In Konkin's words: "Rather than slowly amass votes until some critical mass would allow state retreat (if the new statists did not change sides to protect their new vested interests), one could commit civil disobedience profitably, dodging taxes and regulations, having lower costs and (potentially) greater efficiency than one's statist competitors – if any."
Agorists believe that the state inherently creates violence while holding a monopoly on it. Because of this, Agorists hold the core belief that the best possible way to achieve a free society (a stateless society based around [[File:Volu.png]] voluntary association and free markets) is through peaceful revolution via counter economics, as already defined, the enhancement of any non-violent act prohibited by the government such as black markets, drugs, or any kind of disobedience. This would, through profitable civil disobedience<ref>Konkin III, Samuel Edward. [http://agorism.info/docs/LastWholeIntroductiontoAgorism.pdf "Last Whole Introduction to Agorism"] (PDF). Agorism.info. Retrieved 14 June 2015.</ref>, eventually lead to "starving the state", transferring its current duties towards decentralized institutions provided by the market. In Konkin's words: "Rather than slowly amass votes until some critical mass would allow state retreat (if the new statists did not change sides to protect their new vested interests), one could commit civil disobedience profitably, dodging taxes and regulations, having lower costs and (potentially) greater efficiency than one's statist competitors – if any."
=== Opposition to political parties ===
=== Opposition to political parties ===
Consequently, because of opposing [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy|democracy]] as a valid method for the achievement of a free society, he also opposes the method by which [[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|libertarians]], through democracy, try to meet this end. Agorism doesn't support any party as a mean of transition towards free market anarchism. The methods of organizations such as the US Libertarian Party aren't compatible with Agorist philosophy or praxis at all. In regards to what he calls 'partyarchy', he says "Partyarchy, the anti-concept of pursuing libertarian ends through statist means."<ref>Konkin III, Samuel Edward (1980). [http://agorism.info/docs/NewLibertarianManifesto.pdf "New Libertarian Manifesto"] (PDF). Agorism.info. Retrieved 21 November 2019.</ref>
Consequently, because of opposing [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy|democracy]] as a valid method for the achievement of a free society, he also opposes the method by which [[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|libertarians]], through democracy, try to meet this end. Agorism doesn't support any party as a mean of transition towards free market anarchism. The methods of organizations such as the US Libertarian Party aren't compatible with Agorist philosophy or praxis at all. In regards to what he calls 'partyarchy', he says "Partyarchy, the anti-concept of pursuing libertarian ends through statist means."<ref>Konkin III, Samuel Edward (1980). [http://agorism.info/docs/NewLibertarianManifesto.pdf "New Libertarian Manifesto"] (PDF). Agorism.info. Retrieved 21 November 2019.</ref>