Eurocommunism: Difference between revisions
no edit summary
No edit summary Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
Josephrasyad (talk | contribs) No edit summary Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
| (18 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown) | |||
Line 14:
[[File:Austrmarx.png]] [[Austromarxism]]<br>
[[File:Gramsci.png]] [[Neo-Marxism|Gramscianism]]<br>
[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|Liberal Democracy]]<br>
[[File:ModerateML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Moderate Marxism-Leninism]] (many parties)<br>
[[File:Pac.png]] Pacifism<br>
[[File:Bernst.png]] [[Reformist Marxism]]<br>
[[File:Swhf.png]] [[
|song = [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LNBjMRvOB5M Pet Shop Boys - Go West]
|theorists =
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Altiero Spinelli]] (1907-1986), [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] {{PBW|Italyball|Italy}}
*[[File:Bernst.png]] [[Reformist Marxism|Santiago Carrillo]] (1915-2012), [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] {{PBW|Spainball|Spain}}
*[[File:
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Leonidas Kyrkos]] (1924-2011) [[File:Cball-Greece.png]] {{PBW|Greeceball|Greece}}
|likes = [[File:European Federalism.png]] Europe<br>[[File:Commie.png]] Communism<br>[[File:Dem.png]] Democracy
|dislikes = [[File:Cap.png]] Capitalism<br>[[File:Nation.png]] Nationalists<br>[[File:Fash.png]] Fascists<br>[[File:Cball-USSR.png]] Soviet Union
|sub=
|school =
|regional=
[[File:Eurocom.png]] '''
*[[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism]]
*[[File:Anti-Stalin.png]] Anti-Stalinism
Line 36 ⟶ 37:
*[[File:European Federalism.png]] [[European Federalism]]
*[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism]]
*[[File:
*[[File:Kant.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Kantianism]]
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]]
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism]] (Formerly)
Line 43 ⟶ 44:
*[[File:Trot.png]] [[Trotskyism]] (Accused)
}}
[[File:
*[[File:BakuninHeg.png]] [[Anarcho-Collectivism]] (in his youth)<ref>https://www.repubblica.it/dossier/cultura/enrico-berlinguer-35/2019/06/10/news/enrico_berlinguer_un_giorno_gli_chiesi_ma_lei_crede_in_dio_-228448969/</ref>
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption (self-proclaimed)
*[[File:Antifash2.png]] [[Anti-Fascism]]
*[[File:AntiFem.png]] [[Manosphere|Anti-Feminism]] (Formerly)
*[[File:ClassSocDem.png]] [[Classical Social Democracy]]
*[[File:Ecosoc.png]] [[Eco-Socialism]]
Line 56 ⟶ 58:
*[[File:World Federalism2.png]] [[World Federalism]]
}}
[[File:PCE.png]] '''Partido Comunista de España (PCE)''' {{Collapse|
|influenced = [[File:European Federalism.png]] [[European Federalism]]}}▼
*[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} (Self-Proclaimed)
*[[File:Antiwest.png]] Anti-NATO
*[[File:Antizion.png]] Anti-Zionism
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]]
*[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism]]
*[[File:ProlIntern.png]] [[Internationalism]]
*[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Secularism#Laicism|Laicism]]
*[[File:Libsoc.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism]]
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]]
*[[File:Pac.png]] {{PCBA|Pacifism}} (Self-Proclaimed)
*[[File:Bernst.png]] [[Reformist Marxism]]
*[[File:Russophilia.png]] Russophilia
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]
*[[File:SocFem.png]] [[Marxist Feminism|Socialist Feminism]]
*[[File:Soc21.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century]]
*[[File:Cball-2Spainrepub.png]] [[Republicanism|Spanish Republicanism]]
}}
|influenced =
[[File:Gorb.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|Gorbachevism]]<br>
}}
{{Quote|
quote="A spectre is haunting Europe; the spectre of Communism."
|speaker=[[File:Karl Marx.png]] [[Marxism|Karl Marx]]
}}
'''Eurocommunism''', also referred to as '''Democratic Communism''' or '''Neocommunism''', is a revisionist ideology in the 1970s and 1980s within various Western European communist parties which said they had developed a theory and practice of social transformation more relevant for Western Europe.
Line 62 ⟶ 89:
The invasion of [[File:Cball-Czechia.png]] Czechoslovakia by the Warsaw Pact has disillusioned many Communist parties in the Western world. The result was the break from [[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Soviet orthodoxy]] and greater commitment to [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy|liberal democracy]] in those parties. [[File:Eurocom.png]] Eurocommunism was the most prominent in [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy, [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain, and [[File:Cball-France.png]]France.
The ascendancy of Enrico Berlinguer during the 70s helped the [[File:PCI.png]] Italian Communist Party (PCI) gain many more seats in the national and local elections. With those gains, he negotiated a Historic Compromise with Aldo Moro, a very popular Prime Minister in the Christian Democracy (DC.) According to Berlinguer, the fall of [[File:Dem.png]] [[democracy]] in [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] Chile necessitates the cooperation between the [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Marxists]] and the more moderate factions. With the support of DC, they would then pursue many social reforms and condemn many terrorist groups during the Years of Lead. The Compromise would continue until 1980.
==Personality and Behaviour==
Line 101 ⟶ 128:
===Enemies===
*[[File:
*[[File:Trot.png]] [[Trotskyism]] - What makes you think I'm no better than [[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|him]]?
*[[File:Hoxha.png]] [[Hoxhaism]] - I am not an anti-communist! You're just Stalinism 2.0 with bunkers!
| |||