Marxism: Difference between revisions

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|theorists= [[File:Ormarxf.png]] '''Orthdox/Classical Marxism''' [[File:Classiccom.png]]

*[[File:Karl_Marx.png]] Karl Marx (1818-1883) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany

*[[File:Orengelsf.png]] Friedrich Engels (1820-1895) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany

*[[File:Antizion.png]] [[Socialism|Carlos Latuff]] (1968-) [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil

*[[File:YouTube.png]] [[Marxism|Jonas Čeika]] (?) [[File:Cball-Norway.png]] Norway

[[File:Orthlen.png]] '''Leninism'''

*[[File:Lenin.png]] [[Leninism|Vladimir Lenin]] (1870-1924) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia

*[[File:Stalin.png]] [[Stalinism|Joseph Stalin]] (1878-1953) [[File:Bolshevism_ball.png]] Soviet Union

*[[File:BlackMarxism.png]] [[Black Nationalism|Fred Hampton]] (1948-1969) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA

*[[File:Sankara.png]] [[African Socialism#Sankarism|Thomas Sankara]] (1949-1987) [[File:Cball-Burkina Faso.png]] Burkina Faso

[[File:Neomarx.png]] '''Western Marxism''' [[File:Frankfurt.png]]

*[[File:Hegel.png]] [[W:Hegelianism|György Lukács]] (1885-1971) [[File:Cball-Hungary.png]] Hungary

*[[File:Hegel.png]] [[W:Hegelianism|Karl Korsch]] (1886-1961) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany

*[[File:Žižekism.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Slavoj Žižek]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Slovenia.png]] Slovenia

*[[File:Acidcomf.png]] [[Acid Communism|Mark Fisher]] (1968-2017) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK

[[File:Trot.png]] '''Trotskyism'''

*[[File:Lev_Davidovich_Bronstein.png]] [[Trotskyism|Leon Trotsky]] (1879-1940) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia

*[[File:Pan-Africanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Africanism|C. L. R. James]] (1901-1989) [[File:Cball-Trinidad and Tobago.png]] Trinidad and Tobago

*[[File:Red_Tory.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|Ted Grant]] (1913-2006) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK

*[[File:Clif.png]] [[Cliffism|Tony Cliff]] (1917-2000) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK

[[File:Mao.png]] '''Maoism''' [[File:MLM.png]]

*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1893-1976) [[File:Cball-China.png]] China

*[[File:Mao3word.png]] [[Maoism–Third_Worldism|Chin Peng (Ong Boon Hwa)]] (1924-2013), [[File:Cball-FMS.png]], [[File:Cball-UK.png]] Federated Malay States, UK

*[[File:Mlmg.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|Abimael Guzmán]] (1934-2021) [[File:Cball-Peru.png]] Peru

*[[File:BlackMarxism.png]] [[Black Nationalism|Huey Newton]] (1942-1989), [[File:Cball-US.png]] United States

[[File:LeftCom.png]] '''Left-Communism''' [[File:Councom.png]]

*[[File:Marxfem.png]] [[Marxist Feminism|Alexandra Kollontai]] (1872-1952) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia

*[[File:Councom.png]] [[Council Communism|Antonie Pannekoek]] (1873-1960) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] The Netherlands

*[[File:Situ.png]] [[Situationism|Guy Debord]] (1931-1994) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France

*[[File:Auton.png]] [[Autonomism|Antonio Negri]] (1933-) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy

[[File:Bernst.png]] '''Revisionist Marxism'''

*[[File:Bernstein.png]] [[Reformist Marxism|Eduard Bernstein]] (1850-1932) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany

*[[File:Austrmarx.png]] [[Austromarxism|Otto Bauer]] (1881-1938) [[File:Cball-Austria.png]] Austria

*[[File:JapCom.png]] [[Reformist_Marxism#Japan|Sanzō Nosaka]] (1892-1993) [[File:Cball-Japan.png]] Japan

[[File:Postmodernicon.png]] '''Post-Marxism''' [[File:Poststruct.png]]

*[[File:Meta-Anarchism.png]] [[Left-Accelerationism|Gilles Deleuze]] (1925-1995), [[File:Cball-France.png]] France

}}

'''Marxism''', modernly commonly called '''Orthodox Marxism''' or '''Classical Marxism''', also called '''Scientific Socialism'''<ref>https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1880/soc-utop/index.htm</ref> or '''Marxist Socialism''', is an economically far-left, culturally variable but generally progressive ideology that is based on the analysis and ideology of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, and looks to achieve a [[File:Commie.png]] communist (stateless, classless, moneyless) society. According to Marx and Engels, in a communist society, nationality<ref name=":0">https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1847/11/prin-com.htm</ref>, families<ref>https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1848/communist-manifesto/ch02.htm</ref>, property, commodities, division of labor<ref name=":0" />, cities and countryside, religion, ideology, and markets would be abolished or become obsolete and fade away. Communism operates on the principle "From each according to their ability, to each according to their need". Marxists believe that due to inherent contradictions in the [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|capitalist]] mode of productions, material conditions will become so bad that there will be a proletarian revolution which will create a [[File: Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|socialist]] state that transitions to a communist society.