Chavismo: Difference between revisions

[[File:AuthDemsoc.png]] Latin American AuthoritarianIlliberal Democratic Socialism<br>

[[File:Cball-Venezuela.png]] Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela under the leadership of [[Left-Wing Populism|Hugo Chavez (19981999-2013)]] and [[Kleptocracy|Nicolás Maduro (2013-)]]

[[File:Macron.png]] [[NeoliberalismThird Way|Emmanuel Macron]]<br>

{{Quote|quote="We have to re-invent socialism. It can’t be the kind of socialism that we saw in the [[File:Cball-USSR.png]] Soviet Union, but it will emerge as we develop new systems that are built on cooperation, not competition."|speaker=[[File:Chavismo-eyes.png]] [[ChavismoSocialism of the 21st Century|Hugo Chávez]]}}</div></div>

'''Chavismo''' is a economically left-wing to far left, highly authoritarian and culturally variably ideology based on the ideas of former Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez and combining the ideologies of [[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]], [[File:SocialistPatriot.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Social Patriotism]], [[File:Trot.png]] [[Trotskyism]], [[File:Leftpop-0.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism]], [[File:Soc21.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century]] and [[File:Bolivarism.png]] [[Bolivarianism]]. Some of its proponents are progressive, while others are traditionalist. It has been the leading ideology in Venezuela since 1999.

He is the arch enemy of [[File:Mesocon.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|PragerU]] and has been the leading ideology on Venezuela since 1998.

*'''[[File:Chavismo-eyes.png]] Hugo Chávez -''' Chávez became interested in socialism when he was in the military, becoming interested in [[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|Che Guevara]] and having read [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Marx]], [[File:Orthlen.png]] [[Leninism|Lenin]] and [[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Mao]]. In 1977 he founded a left-wing movement in the army, the People's Liberation Army of Venezuela, in which he held Marxist clandestine meetings. In 1982, he founded the Revolutionary Bolivarian Movement-200, in which he further developed his ideology and became interested in [[File:LiberationTheo.png]] [[Liberation Theology]], attempting atwo coup in 1992, but itboth failed, resulting in his arrest. After being released in government at Rafael Caldera, he ascended politically, winning the 1998 elections for the [[File:MVR.png]] Fifth Republic Movement.

As president of Venezuela, he changed the name of the Republica de Venezuela to República Bolivariana de Venezuela, also nationalized Venezuelan companies, an agrarian reform and adopted measures to move Venezuela away from [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]. Even though he was praised for some measures such as the "Bolivarian Missions", reducing illiteracy and increasing the rights of women and indigenous people, but he was criticized for his authoritarianism, increased inflation, scarcity, poverty and violence, especially in his later years of government after the 2008 global economic crisis, having helped the [[File:FARC.png]] [[Guevarism|FARC]] and [[File:Anti-Semitic.png]]anti-Semitism. He also had relations with left-wing presidents in Latin America, including: [[File:Evo.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century|Evo Morales]] [[File:Cball-Bolivia.png]], [[File:ConsocfRafaelCorrea.png]] [[Conservative Socialism of the 21st Century|Rafael Correa]] [[File:Cball-Ecuador.png]], [[File:Castro-M-26-7.png]] [[National Communism|Fidel Castro]] [[File:Castro.png]], [[File:Lula.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Lula da Silva]] [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]], [[File:Sandinism.png]] [[Christian Socialism|Daniel Ortega]] [[File:Cball-Nicaragua.png]], [[File:Castro-M-26-7.png]] [[National Communism|RaulRaúl Castro]] [[File:Castro.png]], [[File:Dilma.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|Dilma Rousseff]] [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] among others. Chavez was diagnosed with cancer on 2011, and died on 2013, although it's disputed if he died on December 2012 or on March 2013.

Madurismo, also called Chavo-Madurismo, is a political movement that emerged in Venezuela in mid-2013, when Nicolás Maduro, a friend of ChávesChávez who occupied several charges while ChávesChávez was in office, specially Vice-president in 2012, initially gained power internally after Chavez death until winning the 2013 elections 1 month after ChávesChávez died. Madurismo establishes the continuation of Chavismo, however, it is more authoritarian and culturally right, as Maduro opposes the LGBTQ movement and Indigenous rights, despite being mildly feminist. Despite Nicolas Maduro himself denying it and unlike ChávézChavez, Madurismo tends to be much more [[file:Sec.png]] authoritarian than Chavismo at the time of Hugo Chávez, imposing the [[file:PNB.png]] Bolivarian National Guard to repress peaceful protests against his government and arresting anti-Chavista opponents, accusing them of planning an alleged coup. Furthermore, Madurismo proposed an economic direction opposite to Chavismo (which went from [[file:Soc-h.png]] Socialism to [[file:Cap.png]] capitalism), which led to a slight split between communists and other [[file:ML.png]] far-left figures who supported Maduro in mid-2020.

*[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism]] - I like pink tide populisnpopulism, and many of my amigos above are you.