Independence Anarchism: Difference between revisions

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|title=[[File:AnInde.png]] Independence Anarchism
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In Catalonia, these organizations would first appear in the 80's. The two most notable collectives of the era were the Col·lectiu Ikària (Ikària Collective; CI) and the Federació Anarco-Comunista Catalana (Catalan Anarcho-Communist Federation; FACC).
In Catalonia, these organizations would first appear in the 80's. The two most notable collectives of the era were the Col·lectiu Ikària (Ikària Collective; CI) and the Federació Anarco-Comunista Catalana (Catalan Anarcho-Communist Federation; FACC).


Ikària, which published the newsletter ''Ikària: la Polla de Déu'', was born on January 1980 out of student movements and smaller independent libertarian organizations with the objective of initiating a debate inside the anarchist movement in Barcelona. The FACC was founded in Barcelona in 1981 as an [[Anarcho-Communism|anarcho-communist]] organization for national liberation, and edited the bulletin ''Tramuntana'' (not to be confused with the original from 1881) and the newspaper ''Visca la Terra'' (Long Live the Land).
Ikària, which published the newsletter ''Ikària: la Polla de Déu'', was born on January 1980 out of student movements and smaller independent libertarian organizations with the objective of initiating a debate inside the anarchist movement in Barcelona. The FACC was founded in Barcelona in 1981 as an [[File:Ancom.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|anarcho-communist]] organization for national liberation, and edited the bulletin ''Tramuntana'' (not to be confused with the original from 1881) and the newspaper ''Visca la Terra'' (Long Live the Land).


The CI and the FACC worked together in the comarcal Libertarian Assembly of the Barcelonès, but nonetheless began to lose activity in 1982. Thus, on November 1982, they joined forces to create the Coordinadora Llibertària dels Països Catalans (Libertarian Coordinator of the Catalan Countries) along with the Libertarian Assemblies of the Empordà, the Baix Camp, the Berguedà and the Maresme, among others, as well as with even smaller groups that followed independence anarchism such as the Col·lectiu Independentista Estel Negre (Independentist Collective Black Star), Grup Llibertari de l’Ateneu de Mataró (Libertarian Group of the Mataró Athenaeum), Grup Anarquista l'Insurrecte (Anarchist Group 'the Insurgent') and the Col·lectiu Llibertari de Vilaplana (Libertarian Collective of Vilaplana), based on the Baix Camp comarca. After many years of coordinating activities nationally and internationally, the FACC was publicly dissolved in late 1988 and the Ikària Collective suffered the same fate soon after their headquarteres were attacked with an incendiary bomb on July 9th, 1990.
The CI and the FACC worked together in the comarcal Libertarian Assembly of the Barcelonès, but nonetheless began to lose activity in 1982. Thus, on November 1982, they joined forces to create the Coordinadora Llibertària dels Països Catalans (Libertarian Coordinator of the Catalan Countries) along with the Libertarian Assemblies of the Empordà, the Baix Camp, the Berguedà and the Maresme, among others, as well as with even smaller groups that followed independence anarchism such as the Col·lectiu Independentista Estel Negre (Independentist Collective Black Star), Grup Llibertari de l’Ateneu de Mataró (Libertarian Group of the Mataró Athenaeum), Grup Anarquista l'Insurrecte (Anarchist Group 'the Insurgent') and the Col·lectiu Llibertari de Vilaplana (Libertarian Collective of Vilaplana), based on the Baix Camp comarca. After many years of coordinating activities nationally and internationally, the FACC was publicly dissolved in late 1988 and the Ikària Collective suffered the same fate soon after their headquarteres were attacked with an incendiary bomb on July 9th, 1990.