Kemalism: Difference between revisions

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They are the main working groups that constitute the Turkish community. The work of each of them is essential for the life and happiness of the other and the general community. The purpose of our party with this principle is to ensure social order and solidarity instead of class struggle and to establish harmony in interests in a way that does not distort each other. Benefits are proportional to ability and degree of work.
They are the main working groups that constitute the Turkish community. The work of each of them is essential for the life and happiness of the other and the general community. The purpose of our party with this principle is to ensure social order and solidarity instead of class struggle and to establish harmony in interests in a way that does not distort each other. Benefits are proportional to ability and degree of work.


The aim is "to build a cohesive mass without privileges, without classes."
The aim is "to build a cohesive mass without privileges, without classes."}}


However, a compromise between workers and bosses is stipulated. For this reason, good rights have been provided to the workers and job security to the bosses. Thus, the class struggle was wanted to be prevented. However, Kemalism is not fascism. It does not have a fascist corporatist understanding. His understanding is a solidarist corporatist.
However, a compromise between workers and bosses is stipulated. For this reason, good rights have been provided to the workers and job security to the bosses. Thus, the class struggle was wanted to be prevented. However, Kemalism is not fascism. It does not have a fascist corporatist understanding. His understanding is a solidarist corporatist.


The aim is to create a unified nation. Workers and bosses are required to be "civic nationalists".}}
The aim is to create a unified nation. Workers and bosses are required to be "nationalist".



In the program of the Republican People's Party of 1931, it is stated as follows:
In the program of the Republican People's Party of 1931, it is stated as follows:
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Ecevit later founded the [[w:Democratic_Left_Party_(Turkey)|Democratic Left Party]]. Here he continued to defend his view with names such as "democratic left".
Ecevit later founded the [[w:Democratic_Left_Party_(Turkey)|Democratic Left Party]]. Here he continued to defend his view with names such as "democratic left".


===[[File:ConKemal.png]] Conservative Kemalism/Center-right Kemalism===
It can be assumed that the [[File:DemocratParty.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Democrat Party]], which came to power in 1950, established this ideology. Celal Bayar and Adnan Menderes (Self-proclaimed, debatably) are the founders of this ideology. During this period, relations with [[File:Cball-US.png]] America and [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|NATO]] were at a high level. Anti-communism was more radical than in the Atatürk era. Turhan Feyzioğlu, who later opposed the concept of "left of center", left the Republican People's Party and founded the Republican Reliance Party on the principles of right-Kemalism.


Centrist Kemalism/Feyzioğluism
In some forms of conservatism, change is advocated slowly, with this variant being closer to Progressive Conservatism. To give an example, the Republican Reliance Party writes in its program:

{{Quote|quote=We are reformers, not destructive. We are supporters of reform.|source=
In some forms of conservatism, change is advocated slowly, with this variant being closer to Progressive Conservatism. To give an example, the Republican Reliance Party writes in its program:{{Quote|quote=We are reformers, not destructive. We are supporters of reform.|source=
Republican Reliance Party Program, 1967, p. 30}}
Republican Reliance Party Program, 1967, p. 30}}

===[[File:ConKemal.png]] Conservative Kemalism/Center-right Kemalism===
It can be assumed that the [[File:DemocratParty.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Democrat Party]], which came to power in 1950, established this ideology. Celal Bayar and Adnan Menderes (Self-proclaimed, debatably) are the founders of this ideology. During this period, relations with [[File:Cball-US.png]] America and [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|NATO]] were at a high level. Anti-communism was more radical than in the Atatürk era. Turhan Feyzioğlu, who later opposed the concept of "left of center", left the Republican People's Party and founded the Republican Reliance Party on the principles of right-Kemalism.


A good modern-day example of center-right Kemalism is the [[File:IyIparty.png]] [[W:Good_Party|'''iYi Good Party''']] that advocates a liberal democratic form of national-conservative Kemalism.
A good modern-day example of center-right Kemalism is the [[File:IyIparty.png]] [[W:Good_Party|'''iYi Good Party''']] that advocates a liberal democratic form of national-conservative Kemalism.