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<blockquote>''This page is about the historical movement known as ‘‘radicalism’’, for the political radicalism in general see [[Radicalism (Disambiguation)]].''</blockquote> |
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{{Ideology |
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|themecolor=39386e |
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|textcolor=ffdb28 |
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|title=[[File:Radlib.png]] Radicalism [[File:Veryradlib.png]] |
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|image= |
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Radlib-02.png |
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|caption=‘‘I'm the most radical lib on the block!’’ |
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|aliases={{Collapse| |
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[[File:Radlib.png]] Radlib<br> |
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Historical Radicalism<br> |
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Classical Radicalism<br> |
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[[File:RadLib.png]] Radical Liberalism<br> |
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Levellism (By [[File:TLeveller.png]] [[Diggerism]])<br> |
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[[File:Foxite.png]] Foxites<br> |
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Radical Whiggism<br> |
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Radical Reformism<br> |
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[[File:Soclib.png]] Proto-SocLib<br> |
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Old Libertarian Left<br> |
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[[File:Chartist.png]] Chartism [[file:Chartism.png]]<br> |
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[[File:Veryradlib.png]] Totally RADICAL liberalism!<br> |
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[[File:ProgClib.png]] Progressive Classical Liberalism<br> |
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[[File:SocClib.png]] Social Classical Liberalism<br> |
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Classical Left-Liberalism<br> |
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Center-Left Classical Liberalism<br> |
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[[File:Jeffsocdem.png]] Jeffersonian Social Democracy<br> |
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Proto-Cultural Marxism (Pejoratively)<br> |
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[[:w:Exaltados|Veinteañistas]] ([[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain)<br> |
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}} |
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|alignments= |
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[[File:CentreLibLeft.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre]]-[[:Category:Libertarian Left|LibLeft]] to [[File: Libleft.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Left|LibLeft]] (For its time)<br> |
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[[File:Centrist-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Center]] to [[File:CentreLibLeft.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre-]][[:Category:Libertarian Left|LibLeft]] (By modern standards)<br> |
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[[File:Prgess.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Left|Culturally Left]]<br> |
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[[File:Lib.png]] [[:Category:Liberals|Liberals]]<br> |
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[[File:Cap.png]] [[:Category:Capitalists|Capitalists]] (Most)<br> |
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[[File:Welf.png]] [[:Category:Welfarists|Welfarists]]<br> |
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[[File:Dem.png]] [[:Category:Democratic|Democratic]]<br> |
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[[File:L-lib.png]] [[Left-Liberalism (Disambiguation)|LeftLib]] gang |
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|influences= |
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[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]<br> |
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[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]]<br> |
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[[File:Equality.png]] {{PCBA|Egalitarianism}}<br> |
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[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]]<br> |
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*'''Factions''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:CapAnti Clerical.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Clericalism}}<br> |
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**[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} <br> |
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**[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]] (Most after 1789)<br> |
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**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]<br> |
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**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]]<br> |
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**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] (Most)<br> |
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**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] |
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}} |
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|variants = |
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*[[File:Utility.png]] '''Utilitarianism''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:Aristotle.png]] {{PCBA|Aristotelianism}} |
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**[[File:Christy.png]] [[Christian Theocracy|Augustinianism]] |
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**[[File:Consequentialism.png]] {{PCBA|Consequentialism}} |
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**[[File:Monkeyzz-Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]] |
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**[[File:Eudaimonia.png]] {{PCBA|Eudaimonism}} |
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**[[File:Materialism.png]] {{PCBA|Materialism|French Materialism}} |
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**[[File:Hedonism.png]] {{PCBA|Hedonism}} |
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**[[File:DavidHume.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Humeanism]] |
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**[[File:Mohism.png]] [[Meritocracy|Mohism]] |
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**[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]] |
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**[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Shantideva Thought]] |
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**[[File:Thomism.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy|Thomism]] |
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**[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]] |
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}} |
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|regional = |
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*[[File:Nalib.png]] '''Alfarismo''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Clericalism}} |
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**[[File:Anticon.png]] Anti-Conservatism |
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**[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]] |
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**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo]] |
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**[[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism]] |
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**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism]] |
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**[[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism]] |
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**[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:Utility.png]] '''British Radicalism''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:Chartist.png]] [[Socialism|Chartism]] (Later on) |
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**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]] |
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**[[File:Levellism.png]] {{PCBA|Egalitarianism|Levellism}} |
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**[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]] |
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**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] |
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**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Utility.png]] {{PCBA|Utilitarianism}} |
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}} |
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*[[File:Reform.png]] '''Canadian Reformism''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] Anti-Clericalism (Rouge) |
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**[[File:Bolivarism.png]] [[Bolivarianism]] |
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**[[File:Chartist.png]] [[Socialism|Chartism]] |
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**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Confed.png]] [[Confederalism]] |
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**[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]] (Bleu) |
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**[[File:IrelandHarp.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Irish Republicanism]] |
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**[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]] |
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**[[File:Louverture.png]] [[Black Nationalism|Louverturism]] |
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**[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]] (Bleu) |
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**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Owenism]] |
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**[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism]] |
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**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] |
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**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] |
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**[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]] (Rouge) |
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**[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] |
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**[[File:Catheo.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy|Ultramontarism]] (Bleu) |
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**[[File:Washdem2.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Washingtonism]] |
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**[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:Chartist.png]] '''Chartism''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]] |
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**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Clericalism}} |
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**[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Colonialism}} |
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**[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption |
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**[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} |
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**[[File:Christsoc.png]] [[Christian Socialism]] (some) |
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**[[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]] |
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**[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]] |
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**[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism]] |
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**[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] (some) |
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**[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Owenism]] |
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**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] |
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**[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]] |
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**[[File:SyndieSam.png]] [[Syndicalism|Trade Unionism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:Levellism.png]] '''Levellism''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Clericalism}} |
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**[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption |
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**[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism |
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**[[File:Antimon.png]] [[Republicanism|Anti-Monarchism]] |
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**[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy]] |
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**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]] |
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**[[File:Equality.png]] {{PCBA|Egalitarianism}} |
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**[[File:ProtTheo.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|English Dissentism]] |
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**[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] |
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**[[File:Multicult.png]] [[Multiculturalism]] |
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**[[File:Natural Law.png]] {{PCBA|Natural Law Theory}} |
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**[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]] |
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**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] |
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**[[File:Puritan.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Puritanism]] |
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**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:HeinrichHeine.png]] '''Heineism/Young Germany''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] |
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**[[File:Anticon.png]] Anti-Conservatism |
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**[[File:Antimon.png]] Anti-Monarchism |
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**[[File:AntiReact.png]] Anti-Reactionarism |
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**[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]] |
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**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Directdem.png]] [[Democracy|Direct Democracy]] |
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**[[File:Cball-France.png]] Francophilia |
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**[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]] |
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**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] |
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**[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism]] |
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**[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]] |
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**[[File:Saint-Simonianism.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Saint-Simonianism]] (Factions) |
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**[[File:Suffragette.png]] [[Feminism|Women's Suffrage]] |
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**[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism|Young Germanyism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:MarquesDePombal.png]] '''Pombalinism''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:Anti-Elite.png]] Anti-Aristocracy |
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**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]] |
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**[[File:Anti-Catholic.png]] Anti-Jesuits |
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**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism|Anti-Slavery]] |
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**[[File:Autarky.png]] [[Protectionism|Autarky]] |
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**[[File:ClibAuth.png]] [[Authoritarianism|Authoritarian]] [[Classical Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Authprog.png]] [[Authoritarianism|Authoritarian]] [[Progressivism]] |
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**[[File:Enlightmon.png]] [[Enlightened Absolutism]] |
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**[[File:Equality.png]] {{PCBA|Egalitarianism}} |
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**[[File:LibAutocrat.png]] [[Autocracy|Liberal Autocracy]] |
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**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] |
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**[[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism]] |
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**[[File:Scientocracy_Small.png]] [[Scientocracy]] |
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**[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]] |
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**[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:Cball-RepublicOfCuba.png]] '''Martísm''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]] |
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**[[File:AntiAm.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Americanism}} |
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**[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Colonialism}} |
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**[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} |
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**[[File:Georgist.png]] [[Georgism]] |
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**[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism]] |
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**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:PanAmer.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Americanism|Pan-Americanism]] |
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**[[File:PanHisp.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Hispanism|Pan-Hispanism]] |
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**[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism]] |
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**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:MiguelHidalgo.png]] '''Miguel Hidalgo Thought''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]] |
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**[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Colonialism}} |
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**[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} |
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**[[File:Catheo.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy]] |
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**[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo]] |
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**[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism]] |
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**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism]] |
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**[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] '''O'Higgins Thought''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Clericalism}} |
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**[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism|Anti-Colonialism}} |
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**[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism |
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**[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} |
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**[[File:Antimon.png]] [[Republicanism|Anti-Monarchism]] |
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**[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy]] |
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**[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo]] |
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**[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism]] |
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**[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]] |
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**[[File:Monkeyzz-Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]] |
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**[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]] |
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**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:PanAmer.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Americanism|Pan-Americanism]] |
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**[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism]] |
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**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] |
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**[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] '''Paineism''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]] |
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**[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism]] |
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**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Clericalism}} |
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**[[File:Antij.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Judaism}} (kinda) |
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**[[File:Antimon.png]] [[Republicanism|Anti-Monarchism]] |
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**[[File:Anti-Christian.png]] {{PCBA|Christophobia}} (kinda) |
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**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Deist.png]] {{PCBA|Deist Theocracy|Deism}} |
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**[[File:DirectDem.png]] [[Democracy#Direct Democracy|Direct Democracy]] |
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**[[File:Equality.png]] {{PCBA|Egalitarianism}} |
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**[[File:Monkeyzz-Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]] |
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**[[File:Girondi.png]] [[Girondism]] |
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**[[File:DavidHume.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Humeanism]] |
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**[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism]] |
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**[[File:Indiv.png]] {{PCBA|Individualism}} |
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**[[File:JohnLocke.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Lockeanism]] |
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**[[File:Quakerism.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Quakerism]] |
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**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] |
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**[[File:SecularHumanism.png]] [[Humanism#Secular Humanism|Secular Humanism]] |
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**[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]] |
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}} |
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*[[File:Radical Republican.png]] '''Radical Republicanism''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]] |
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**[[File:Anti-CSA.png]] Anti-Confederatism (1861 onward) |
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**[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]] (Post Civil War) |
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**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] |
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**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] |
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**[[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism]] |
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}} |
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|influenced={{Collapse| |
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[[File:Babouvism.png]] [[Babouvism]]<br> |
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[[File:Bernst.png]] [[Reformist Marxism|Bernsteinism]]<br> |
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[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]<br> |
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[[File:TLeveller.png]] [[Diggerism]] ([[File:Levellism.png]] Levellism)<br> |
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[[File:Fabian.png]] [[Fabian Socialism]]<br> |
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[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]]<br> |
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[[File:Grant.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Grantism]]<br> |
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[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]]<br> |
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[[File:Jabotite.png]] [[Jacobitism]] (Factions)<br> |
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[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism]]<br> |
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[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]]<br> |
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[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism]]<br> |
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[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]]<br> |
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[[File:Raddem.png]] [[Radical Democracy]]<br> |
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[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]<br> |
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[[File:Bolivarism.png]] [[Bolivarianism]]<br> |
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}} |
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|examples= |
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*[[File:Chartist.png]] Chartist Movement in Britain (1830s-1850s) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] |
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*[[File:Cball-Canada-old.png]] Reform movement in Upper Canada (1817-1849) [[File:Cball-Quebec.png]] |
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|theorists=[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse| |
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*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism|Jean-Jacques Rousseau]] (1712-1776) [[File:Cball-Switzerland.png]] Switzerland/[[File:Cball-FranceKingdom.png]] France |
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*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Thomas Paine]] (1737-1809) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK/[[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Utility.png]] [[Welfarism|Jeremy Bentham]] (1748-1832) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Foxite.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Charles James Fox]] (1749-1806) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism|William Godwin]] (1756-1836) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Wollstonecraft.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Mary Wollstonecraft]] (1759-1797) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Daniel O'Connell]] (1776-1847) [[File:Cball-Ireland.png]] Ireland/[[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Shelly.png]] [[Republicanism|Percy Bysshe Shelley]] (1792-1822) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Decembrist.png]] [[Stratocracy|Pavel Pestel]] (1793-1826) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia |
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*[[File:Chartist.png]] [[Democracy|Zephaniah Williams]] (1795-1874) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Decembrist.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kondraty Ryleyev]] (1795-1826) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia |
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*[[File:Radlibfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Mary Shelley]] (1797-1851) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Chartist.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|James Watson]] (1799-1874) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Chartist.png]] [[Reformism|William Lovett]] (1800-1877) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:FrenchRep.png]] [[Republicanism|Victor Hugo]] (1802-1885) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France |
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*[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Giuseppe Mazzini]] (1805-1872) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy |
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*[[File:Chartist.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Thomas Cooper]] (1805-1892), [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Mill.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism|John Stuart Mill]] (1806-1873) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK |
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*[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Giuseppe Garibaldi]] (1807-1882) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy |
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*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[National Liberalism|Carl Schurz]] (1829-1906) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] [[File:Cball-US.png]] Germany/USA |
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*[[File:Cball-2Spainrepub.png]] [[Republicanism|Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla]] (1833-1895) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain |
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*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Georges Clemenceau]] (1841-1929) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France |
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*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Émile Chartier]] (1868-1951) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France |
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}} |
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[[File:PanAmer.png]] '''Americas''' {{Collapse| |
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*[[File:Radical Republican.png]] [[National Liberalism|Thaddeus Stevens]] (1792-1868) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Radlibfem.png]] [[Feminism|William Lloyd Garrison]] (1805-1879) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Radical Republican.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism|Charles Sumner]] (1811-1874) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:HGreeley.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism|Horace Greeley]] (1811-1872) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Grant.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Henry Wilson]] (1812-1875) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Radical Republican.png]] [[National Liberalism|John C. Frémont]] (1813-1890) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Radical Republican.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Henry Winter Davis]] (1817-1865) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Radical Republican.png]] [[Reformism|Frederick Douglass]] (1817/1818-1895) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Grant.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Ulysses S. Grant]] (1822-1885) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Mark Twain]] (1835-1910) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA |
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*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Eloy Alfaro]] (1842-1912) [[File:Cball-Ecuador.png]] Ecuador |
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*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Jose Marti]] (1853-1895) [[File:Castro.png]] Cuba |
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}} |
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[[File:PanAsian.png]] '''Asia''' {{Collapse| |
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*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism|Jose Rizal]] (1861-1896) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines |
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}} |
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|likes= |
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[[File:Reform.png]] Changing/reforming the old system<br> |
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[[File:Socjust.png]] Social justice<br> |
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[[File:Dem.png]] Extended suffrage for all<br> |
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[[File:Empiricism.png]] Positivism |
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|dislikes= |
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[[File:Trad.png]] The old outdated systems |
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|song=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bW4ZwyYJYbQ Battle Cry of Freedom]<br> |
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[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M_UpjvmwEVI&t=16s John Brown's Body]<br> |
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[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NHZVYc93gvk The Chartist Anthem] |
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}} |
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'''Radicalism''' ('''Rad''') or '''Radical Liberalism''' ('''RadLib''') was a historical set of movements within [[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] and represented the left-wing of the historical movement. Radical liberalism took principles behind liberalism and applied them to their conclusion (a.k.a. their 'root' or 'radix' and latin, therefore 'radicalism'). |
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Kys TEB you monkey |
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For example. a classical liberal might espouse that a [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy|democratic]] system of government and the right to vote should be given. In turn, a radical liberal would take such a statement to its conclusion, that being that [[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism|women]], [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|those without property]], [[File:Multicult.png]] [[Multiculturalism|immigrants]], slaves etc., should all be given the right to vote. Radical liberals also supported positive rights whereas classical ones only advocated negative ones. Moreover, radical liberals were historically the early advocates of [[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|welfare states]]. |
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By modern standards 'radicalism' is not radical at all, as the reforms made by radical liberals got accepted as the norm; in the modern-day 'radical liberal' is mainly used as an insult. |
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==History== |
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Radical Liberalism first took roots in America following the war of independence and was championed by founding father Thomas Paine. He called for many modern Social Liberal policies like a minimum wage and state pension as universal suffrage (including voting rights for women, which wasn't included in the original Constitution). Radical Liberalism was also practised in pre-Napoleonic France at the time, with similar policies. |
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Following the Napoleonic wars, radical liberalism would be the dominant ideology of non-classical liberals in democracy. The British Whigs also had a left-wing comprised of radicals and it could be said that Abraham Lincoln was one as well as the former American Whig party (replaced by Lincoln's republicans) and the abolitionist movement at large. |
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Radical liberal movements declined during the latter half of the 19th century as socialism became the dominant ideology of the left; some radicals became much more moderate and became [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|social liberals]] and [[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|liberal democrats]], while others joined the socialists and became [[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|liberal socialists]] and [[File:Bernst.png]] [[Reformist Marxism|reformist marxists]]. |
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==Doctrine== |
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Radical Liberals, in the framework of [[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]], believe in civil liberties such as [[File:Dem.png]] voting elections, [[File:Equality.png]] equality before the law, and [[File:Secular.png]] religious tolerance, but they usually fall into such positions that extended suffrage, positivism and rationalism, [[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|welfare for all]] and any higher sense of just are necessary reforms. These policies are seen as [[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism|Progressive]] then and now, Radical Liberals viewed [[File:Conserv.png]] Conservative or [[File:Monarch.png]] Monarchist ideologies as protecting the broken system, one unjustified in its nature and needed to be overthrown with social change. This paved the way for modern [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]. |
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Radicalists was just the general trend of more staunch Liberals that would define the left. They vary in every country, ranging from the radical [[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism|French Republicans]] to the British quasi-[[Christian Socialism]] [[File:Christsoc.png]] to the Italian National positivism. Supportive of the redistribution of property and workers' rights, they influenced some [[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|Socialist]] ideologies along the way. Ironically, Radlibs were against common ownership. |
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==Variants== |
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===[[File:Chartist.png]] Chartism=== |
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Chartism was a radical, socialist political movement in the early 1800s in Britain. It had the popular support of the British working class and was particularly in Northern England, the East Midlands, the Staffordshire Potteries, the Black Country and the South Wales Valleys. They even tried to launch attempted revolutions in South Wales and Yorkshire. |
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Eventually the Chartist movement stagnated and failed due to government repression. |
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===[[File:Radical Republican.png]] Radical Republicanism=== |
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Radical Republicans were a faction within the early [[File:RepubUS.png]] Republican party that existed from the party's founding in 1854 to the end of Reconstruction. They were called radicals due to their goal of ending slavery without compromise. During the Civil War they clashed with moderate Republicans led by [[File:Lincolnism.png]] [[National Liberalism|Abraham Lincoln]] who wanted to compensate slave owners for their freed slaves where as radicals wanted no compensation for slave owners. After the Thirteenth Amendment, Radicals pushed to pass the Fourteenth Amendment granting citizenship rights to all former slaves and establish civil rights for former slaves. Radicals opposed allowing ex-Confederate soldiers to hold political office and brought impeachment charges against [[File:Johnson.png]] [[White Nationalism|Andrew Johnson]]. Radicals supported the Presidency of [[File:Grant.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Ulysses S. Grant]] and led Reconstruction efforts until they were effectively ended with the results of the 1876 Presidential Election. |
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==As a pejorative== |
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W.I.P |
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==Personality == |
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Radicalism behaves like a 90's "cool kid" rebel that speaks with similar lingo and slang. Particularly he prides himself on being a radical rebel, saying that his ideas and policies are groundbreaking and revolutionary, when in reality they are mild and moderate, as they have become the norm over the last century and a half. |
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==How to Draw== |
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{{Flag|Radicalism_flag.svg}} |
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#Draw a ball |
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#Fill it with dark blue |
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#Draw a rose in yellow |
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#Draw the eyes and you're done! |
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{{Flag-auto |
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|c1=Dark Blue|h1=#37356D |
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|c2=Gold|h2=#FFDC23 |
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}} |
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==Relationships== |
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===Cool=== |
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*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] - My AWESOME father taught to me the AWESOMENESS of liberalism and democracy! |
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*[[File:Raddem.png]] [[Radical Democracy]] - Dude, Radical Democracy is the best! Like, everyone should have a voice. |
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*[[File:welf.png]] [[Welfarism]] - Giving poor people free money? That sounds totally rad! |
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*[[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism]] - Hell yeah! Carrying on my radical reformist legacy like a boss! |
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*[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]] - Yeah, I'm such a radical liberal that I believe women should have the right to vote. You go girl! |
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*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] - My COOL direct successor who carried on my COOL ideals! |
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*[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism]] - Yeah bro, combining liberalism with socialism is totally awesome! |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] - People say that centrists are boring, but this guy right here is super duper cool! |
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*[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]] - Extremely radical bro that also supported the French Revolution. |
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*[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]] - Well done bro! Abolish slavery in America and compensate suffrage to the enslaved! |
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===Semi-Cool=== |
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*[[File:Radape.png]] [[Radical Apoliticism]] - You sure are radical bro, but, like, why don't you care about anything? |
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*[[File:Radfem.png]] [[Radical Feminism]] - Wow girl! You really are radical, but that's too much, even for me. |
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*[[File:Radenv.png]] [[Radical Environmentalism]] - Bro, liking animals is cool, but sending mail bombs isn't. |
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*[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism]] - Progress is cool and all but DAMN, bro, you need to chillax. <s>John Brown was cool AF tho.</s> |
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*[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]] - Okay dude, I love the equality, but do you think you could like, not be so murdery? |
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*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] - Why, like, did you leave me for [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|him]]? I'm WAY cooler, man! |
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*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] - This whole "national liberation" stuff is RRRAAAAADDD, but why did you betray me like [[File:Conlib.png]] Conlib? At least you're, like, sorta into welfare. |
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*[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]] - You're kinda like [[File:Conlib.png]] him, but more moderate, so you're like, not too bad I guess. |
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===Uncool=== |
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*[[File:Anrad.png]] [[Anti-Radicalism]] - That's not cool man! |
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*[[File:Tradcon.png]] [[Classical Conservatism]] - Boring McDuck Face! |
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*[[File:Conserv.png]] [[Conservatism]] - You’re as uncool as your dad. |
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*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]] - He and I actually used to be bros, but then he ended up turning against me. Not cool, dude!{{Refn|This references to the break between [[File:Burke.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Edmund Burke]] and [[File:Foxite.png]] [[Radicalism|Charles James Fox]], who were once great friends but never reconciled due to their differing opinions on the [[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism|French Revolution]].|group=Note}} |
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*[[File:React.png]] [[Reactionaryism]] - Literally my opposite. NOT cool. |
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*[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]] - WTF?! |
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*[[File:Whitesup.png]] [[White Nationalism]] - You claim to be in the Kool Kids Klub but dude, that's SO uncool! |
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*[[File:Altl.png]] [[Alt-Lite]] - Hijacking is not cool. |
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*[[File:PolFal.png]] [[National Radicalism]] - Dude, why are you stealing my name!? Your ideas aren't even cool, man, you're just like the guy above. |
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*[[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism]] & [[File:Anpostleft.png]] [[Post-Leftism]] - Dudes, I am NOT [[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism|them]]. |
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==Gallery== |
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===Portraits=== |
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<gallery> |
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Radlib-02.png|Original |
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SuperRadicalLibDude.png|Radlib |
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Radlib Wiki.png|by [[User:AndalusianUnion|AndalusianUnion]] |
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</gallery> |
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===Comics and Artwork=== |
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<gallery mode="slideshow"> |
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JacobinAdventures.png|Credit: [[File:Ktech-icon.png]] [[User:Konlord 44|K-Tech]] |
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Eu Sou BR-3System.png|Credit: [[Eu Sou BR]], [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompball/comments/m536qn/third_party_system_and_reconstruction/ Source] |
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IdeologicalHistoryOfFrance.png|Credit: [[File:Ktech-icon.png]] [[User:Konlord 44|K-Tech]], [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompball/comments/ndy1lc/the_ideological_history_of_france_from_the_ancien/ Source] |
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</gallery> |
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==Further Information== |
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===Texts=== |
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*[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_4EEJiAHWgk8C Speeches of Right Honourable Charles James Fox] by Charles James Fox |
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*[https://www.marxists.org/history/england/chartists/peoples-charter.htm The People's Charter] |
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*[https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07K4QG17G/ Discourse on Inequality & The Social Contract] by Jean-Jacque Rousseau |
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*[https://www.amazon.com/dp/0465019315 ''Emile, or On Education''] by Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
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===Wikipedia=== |
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*[[W:Radicalism (historical)|Radicalism (historical)]] |
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*[[W:Radical Whigs|Radical Whigs]] |
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*[[W:Radicals (UK)|Radicals (UK)]] |
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*[[W:Italian Radical Party|Italian Radical Party]] |
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*[[W:Historical Far Left|Historical Far Left]] |
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*[[W:Radical Party (France)|Radical Party (France)]] |
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*[[W:Foxite|Foxite]] |
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*[[W:Charles James Fox|Charles James Fox]] |
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*[[W:Ministry of All the Talents|Ministry of All the Talents]] |
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*[[W:Transnational Radical Party|Transnational Radical Party]] |
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*[[w:Radical Civic Union|Radical Civic Union]] |
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===Notes=== |
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{{Reflist|group=Note}} |
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===References=== |
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<references/> |
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==Navigation== |
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{{Navbox/Centrists}} |
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{{Navbox/Liberals}} |
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{{Navbox/Capitalists}} |
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{{Navbox/Welfareists}} |
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[[Category:Culturally Left]] |
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[[Category:Democratic]] |
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[[Category:Movements]] |
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[[de:Radikalismus]] |
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Revision as of 23:41, 28 May 2023
Ahshsshshsjsdhsdjdsghdgdsjdsdsh I Hate jews
Kys TEB you monkey
