Marxism: Difference between revisions

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*[[File:Žižekism.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Slavoj Žižek]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Slovenia.png]] Slovenia}}
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'''Marxism''', commonly called '''Classical Marxism''' or '''Orthodox Marxism''', also called '''Marxist Socialism''' or '''Scientific Socialism'''<ref>https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1880/soc-utop/index.htm</ref>, is an economically far-left, culturallyand variable(most butof generallythe time) culturally progressive ideology that is based on the analysis and ideology of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, and looks to achieve a [[File:Commie.png]] communist (stateless, classless, moneyless) society. According to Marx and Engels, in a communist society, nationality<ref name=":0">https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1847/11/prin-com.htm</ref>, families<ref>https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1848/communist-manifesto/ch02.htm</ref>, property, commodities, division of labor<ref name=":0" />, cities and countryside, religion, ideology, and markets would be abolished or become obsolete and fade away. Communism operates on the principle "From each according to their ability, to each according to their need". Marxists believe that due to inherent contradictions in the [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|capitalist]] mode of productions, material conditions will become so bad that there will be a proletarian revolution which will create a [[File: Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|socialist]] state that transitions to a communist society.
 
He believes that the history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles, and history can be viewed in stages of development based on which class holds a dictatorship over the other classes, and that today (with this stage starting around the English Civil War, 1642–1651) the world is under a dictatorship of the bourgeoise.
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