Ethnonationalism: Difference between revisions

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Romania, a country in Eastern Europe, has had a long history of ethnonationalist ideologies. In the mid-20th century, an intense focus on the concept of a "Greater Romania" developed, aimed at uniting the different regions and peoples of the country through a shared nationality and identity. The idea of a Greater Romania was a powerful motivator for the unification of the Romanian Kingdom and Transylvanian regions, and has remained a significant element of Romania's national identity. Ethnonationalism has been a powerful and influential force in Romania's history, and its influence continues to be felt today. While it has often been framed as a tool for national unity and identity, ethnonationalism has also been associated with significant political and social tensions and conflicts. In recent years, the rise of globalism, multiculturalism, and economic austerity have challenged ethnonationalist ideologies and led to a resurgence of nationalistic, xenophobic, and anti-immigrant politics in Romania, as well as other parts of the world. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected and diverse, the relevance and importance of ethnic self-awareness and nationalist identity has been brought into question. The concepts of a "Greater Romania" and Romanian ethonationalism have been challenged by the emergence of alternative political and social ideologies, including liberal cosmopolitanism, multicultural pluralism, and global citizenship. The future of nationalism, both in Romania and around the world, is likely to be shaped by the dynamics of globalism, migration, and the changing nature of national identity.