Third Way: Difference between revisions
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(3way is not radical in it of itself.) |
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[[File:Pinkcap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]] (some)<br> |
[[File:Pinkcap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]] (some)<br> |
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[[File:Pragmat.png]] {{PHB|Pragmatism}}<br> |
[[File:Pragmat.png]] {{PHB|Pragmatism}}<br> |
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[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]]<br> |
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[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]<br> |
[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]<br> |
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[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]<br> |
[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]<br> |
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*[[File:Pinksoccap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism|Pink Social Capitalism]] (As Prime Minister) |
*[[File:Pinksoccap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism|Pink Social Capitalism]] (As Prime Minister) |
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*[[File:PolLab.png]] [[Police Statism]] |
*[[File:PolLab.png]] [[Police Statism]] |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] |
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*[[File:FusionRef.png]] [[Reformism]] |
*[[File:FusionRef.png]] [[Reformism]] |
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*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
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*[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]] |
*[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]] |
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*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] |
*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] |
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*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Right-Social Democracy]] |
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Right-Social Democracy]] |
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*[[File:SocialConservative.png]] [[Traditionalism|Social Conservatism]] (Factions) |
*[[File:SocialConservative.png]] [[Traditionalism|Social Conservatism]] (Factions) |
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*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] |
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] |
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*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] |
*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] |
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*[[File:ReaganDem.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Reaganism]] |
*[[File:ReaganDem.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Reaganism]] |
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*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] |
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] |
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*[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] (Sympathetic) |
*[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] (Sympathetic) |
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*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]] (In recent times) |
*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]] (In recent times) |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] |
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*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
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*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] |
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] |
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*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] |
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] |
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*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
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*[[File:Statlib.png]] <s>[[State Liberalism]]</s> |
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}} |
}} |
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[[File:Macron.png]] '''Macronism''' {{Collapse| |
[[File:Macron.png]] '''Macronism''' {{Collapse| |
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*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]] |
*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]] |
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*[[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism]] (Denied, de-facto)<ref>[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-11-02/macron-flexes-protectionist-muscle-to-shield-vulnerable-firms Macron Flexes Protectionist Muscle to Shield Vulnerable Firms]</ref><ref>[https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2023/09/14/protectionism-makes-a-comeback-in-french-political-conversation_6135279_7.html Protectionism makes a comeback in French political conversation]</ref> |
*[[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism]] (Denied, de-facto)<ref>[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-11-02/macron-flexes-protectionist-muscle-to-shield-vulnerable-firms Macron Flexes Protectionist Muscle to Shield Vulnerable Firms]</ref><ref>[https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2023/09/14/protectionism-makes-a-comeback-in-french-political-conversation_6135279_7.html Protectionism makes a comeback in French political conversation]</ref> |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] |
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*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] |
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] |
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*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
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*[[File:Pac.png]] {{PCBA|Pacifism}} |
*[[File:Pac.png]] {{PCBA|Pacifism}} |
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*[[File:Cball-Palestine.png]] [[Nationalism|Palestinian Nationalism]] |
*[[File:Cball-Palestine.png]] [[Nationalism|Palestinian Nationalism]] |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] |
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*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] |
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] |
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*[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]] |
*[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]] |
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*[[File:ElonMusk.png]] [[Capitalist Transhumanism#Muskism|Muskism]] (Self-proclaimed, jokingly) |
*[[File:ElonMusk.png]] [[Capitalist Transhumanism#Muskism|Muskism]] (Self-proclaimed, jokingly) |
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*[[file:TechnoPop.png]] [[Populism#Techno-Populism|Techno-Populism]] |
*[[file:TechnoPop.png]] [[Populism#Techno-Populism|Techno-Populism]] |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] |
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*[[File:Semidirect.png]] [[Democracy#Semi-Direct Democracy|Semi-Direct Democracy]] |
*[[File:Semidirect.png]] [[Democracy#Semi-Direct Democracy|Semi-Direct Democracy]] |
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*[[File:Zio.png]] [[w:Two-State_Solution|Two-State Solution]] [[File:Cball-Palestine.png]] |
*[[File:Zio.png]] [[w:Two-State_Solution|Two-State Solution]] [[File:Cball-Palestine.png]] |
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*[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] |
*[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] |
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*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] |
*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] |
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*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] |
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*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] |
*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] |
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*[[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] |
*[[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] |
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*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] |
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] |
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*[[File:SocialConservative.png]] [[Traditionalism|Social Conservatism]] |
*[[File:SocialConservative.png]] [[Traditionalism|Social Conservatism]] |
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*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] |
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] |
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As the political situation is different, there is a difference in the interpretation of the third way by each country. Although each country does not explicitly advocate a “third way,” one commonality can be found: |
As the political situation is different, there is a difference in the interpretation of the third way by each country. Although each country does not explicitly advocate a “third way,” one commonality can be found: |
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This Third way (left-wing regimes) have largely embraced neoliberalism since the 1980s, denying the existing excessive welfare policies |
This Third way (left-wing regimes) have largely embraced neoliberalism since the 1980s, denying the existing excessive welfare policies, breaking away from socialist ideology. |
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The left, which has represented the working class, sets the new middle class as a political base and attempts to change as the living standards of the working class improve and the scope expands. |
The left, which has represented the working class, sets the new middle class as a political base and attempts to change as the living standards of the working class improve and the scope expands. |
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==Beliefs== |
==Beliefs== |
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Third Way interpreter [[File:Giddenism.png]] [[Radical Centrism|Anthony Giddens]] in his books ''Beyond the Left and Right'' and ''Third Way: The Renewal of Social Democracy'' talks about [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]], and how its key tenants—such as [[File:Anti-Humane.png]] welfare cuts, [[File:Globcap.png]] global trade, [[File:Fiscon.png]] balanced budgets—were not only popular but valid aspirations. But still seeing merit in [[File:Socjust.png]] social justice and noticing the nasty side-effects of Thatcher and Reagan's economic policies (e.g., lower social trust and excessive inequality), Giddens proposes making neoliberalism more [[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] humane through: |
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# A "social investment state" which helps people climb the [[File:Merit.png]] social ladder through workforce development and education, rather than handouts. |
# A "social investment state" which helps people climb the [[File:Merit.png]] social ladder through workforce development and education, rather than handouts. |
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# Preserving [[File:Keynes.png]] progressive taxation so the general population feels the gains of free market while reducing inequality. |
# Preserving [[File:Keynes.png]] progressive taxation so the general population feels the gains of free market while reducing inequality. |
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*[[File:Pragmat.png]] {{PHB|Pragmatism}} - I'm basically him codified into an ideolgy. |
*[[File:Pragmat.png]] {{PHB|Pragmatism}} - I'm basically him codified into an ideolgy. |
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*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - I owe it all to you dad! Just please try to compromise with Soclib more. |
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - I owe it all to you dad! Just please try to compromise with Soclib more. |
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*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] - Mixing up the center gang. Also, [[File:Giddenism.png]] Giddens is based. |
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*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] - One of my biggest fans. |
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] - One of my biggest fans. |
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*[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] - Globe Gang! |
*[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] - Globe Gang! |
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==Further Information== |
==Further Information== |
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{{Hatnote|<small>For overlapping political theory, see<br><center>[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]], [[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism]], [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]], [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism] |
{{Hatnote|<small>For overlapping political theory, see<br><center>[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]], [[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism]], [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]], [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism][ and [[File:Statlib.png]] [[State Liberalism]].</center></small>}} |
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===Literature=== |
===Literature=== |
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*[https://archive.org/details/journeymypolitic00tony/mode/2up A Journey: My Political Life] by [[File:TonyBlair.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Tony Blair]] |
*[https://archive.org/details/journeymypolitic00tony/mode/2up A Journey: My Political Life] by [[File:TonyBlair.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Tony Blair]] |
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*[https://archive.org/details/backtoworkwhywen0000clin/mode/2up Back to Work: Why We Need Smart Government] by [[File:Clinton.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Bill Clinton]] |
*[https://archive.org/details/backtoworkwhywen0000clin/mode/2up Back to Work: Why We Need Smart Government] by [[File:Clinton.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Bill Clinton]] |
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*[https://www.amazon. |
*[https://www.amazon.com/dp/1849541175 The Purple Book: A Progressive Future For Labour] by [[File:New_Labourism.png]] Various Blairite Labour MPs |
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*[https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/suedafrika/02828.pdf Europe: The Third Way/Die Neue Mitte] by [[File:TonyBlair.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Tony Blair]] and [[File:Schröder.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Gerhard Schröder]] |
*[https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/suedafrika/02828.pdf Europe: The Third Way/Die Neue Mitte] by [[File:TonyBlair.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Tony Blair]] and [[File:Schröder.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Gerhard Schröder]] |
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{{Navbox/Welfareists}} |
{{Navbox/Welfareists}} |
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{{Navbox/Capitalists}} |
{{Navbox/Capitalists}} |
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[[Category:Culturally Left]] |
[[Category:Culturally Left]] |
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[[Category:Democratic]] |
[[Category:Democratic]] |