Tridemism: Difference between revisions

{{Ideology

|themecolor = #000095

|title = [[File:3princ.png]] {{PAGENAME}} [[File:3princ-col.png]]

|image = Tridemism2.png

|aliases = {{Collapse|

Three Principles of the People <br>

[[File:Cball-ROC.png]] Republic of China Model

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{{Info|Nationalists}}<br>

{{Info|Welfarists}} <br>

**[[File:GeoSoc.png]] [[Geosyndicalism|Socialist Georgism]]

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|variants =

<blockquote>'''Individuals'''</blockquote>

**[[File:Methodist_Theocracy.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Methodism]] (post-1930)

**[[File:Mil.png]] Militarism<ref>[https://quotepark.com/quotes/1743939-chiang-kai-shek-we-must-use-every-inch-of-our-blood-to-take-back-e/ ''"Chiang Kai Shek: ‘‘We must use every inch of our blood...’’"''], Quotepark.</ref>

**[[File:Natcom-Alt.png]] [[National Communism]] (Disowned, prior to the [[W:Canton_Coup|Canton Coup]]){{Refn|Initially, Chiang Kai-Shek was a Marxist who researched several works of Karl Marx and held left-leaning views, until he began to be skeptical towards the KMT-CCP co-operation after the Canton Coup.|group=Note}}

**[[File:NC.png]] [[Meritocracy|Neo-Confucianism]]

**[[File:DemocraticTransition-icon.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|Democratic Transition]] (Since 1987)

**[[File:LRpop.png]] [[Populism|Fusion Populism]]

**[[File:Left Reformism.png]] [[Reformism]]

**[[File:PlannedCap.png]] [[State Capitalism]]

**[[File:TridSocauthMLsynt.png]] Sovietphilia

**[[File:Trot.png]] [[Trotskyism]] (Formerly)

**[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]]

**[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Chiang Kai-shek Thought]]

**[[File:NSB.png]] [[Police Statism]]

**[[File:PlannedCap.png]] [[State Capitalism]]

**[[File:NRA.png]] [[Stratocracy]]

}}

*[[File:Chiang-Wei-Shui icon.png]] '''Chiang Wei-shui Thought/TPPism''' [[File:ChiangWeiShui2.png]]{{Refn|Chiang Wei-shui has sometimes been described as the "Taiwanese Sun Yat-sen" and is greatly respected by the Taiwanese across party lines.|group=Note}} {{Collapse|

**[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Colonialism}}

**[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}}

**[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism|Taiwanese Autonomism]]

}}

**[[File:Anticap.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Capitalism}} (Late 1920s and 1940s)

**[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] (1940s and Taiwan era)

**[[File:AuthNat.png]] [[Nationalism|Authoritarian Nationalism]]

**[[File:AuthProgconf.png]] [[Authoritarianism|Authoritarian]] [[Progressive Conservatism]]

*[[File:Việt Nam Quang Phục Hội.png]] '''Restoration League of Vietnam''' {{Collapse|

**[[File:Anticommunism.png]] Anti-Communism

**[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]]

}}

*[[File:Triequism.png]] '''Triequism''' {{Collapse|

**[[File:Pan-Koreanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Korean Unification]]

**[[File:ModNatCon2.png]] [[National Conservatism]]

**[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]]

**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]

**[[File:ChenDuxiu.png]] [[Trotskyism|Chen]] [[Democratic Socialism|Duxiu]] (1879-1942)

**[[File:Feng.png]] [[Christian Socialism|Feng]] [[Stratocracy|Yuxiang]] (1882-1948)

**[[File:NRA.png]] [[Stratocracy|Li Jishen]] (1889-1959)

**[[File:SoongChingling.png]] [[Marxist Feminism|Soong Ching-ling]] (1893-1981)

*[[File:World.png]] '''Notable overseas Tridemists''' {{Collapse|

**[[File:VRL2.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Phan Bội Châu]] (1867-1940) [[File:Hochi.png]] Vietnam

**[[File:KimGu.png]] [[Separatism|Kim Gu]] (1876-1949) [[File:Showa.png]] Empire of Japan/Korea [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]]

**[[File:Triequism.png]] [[Separatism|Jo So-Ang]] (1887-1958) Empire of Japan/Korea [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]]

The Tongmenghui was established in the US as a secret revolutionary society to overthrow Qing’s rule, expel the Manchus, restore China, establish a democratic republic, and give everyone the land they deserved. The Xinhai Revolution successfully overthrew the Qing Dynasty and established China’s first-ever democratic constitution with full civil rights and democracy. The revolution was, however, short-lived due to the failure of the successor of the Tongmenghui-the Chinese Revolutionary Party to advance north and factionalism. Sun had to resign as the President of the newly established Republic of China and go into exile, which paved the way for the rise of the opportunist [[File:YuanShikai.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Yuan Shikai]] and his reactionary Beiyang Clique. Yuan Shikai established a de facto absolute monarchy with Chinese theocracy and reactionary social and cultural policies.

But Sun also proposed a [[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism|democratic constitution of five separations of powers]], the first-ever in Chinese history. The constitution is based on a hybrid system with a mixture of Montesquieu’s three separation of powers of the executive, legislative, and judiciary, and two enlightened traditional Chinese institutions. The Examination Yuan is based on the Chinese traditional examination system and the Control Yuan supervisory body of the ‘Board of Public Censors' in Chinese dynasties of advisors giving Chinese emperors counsel.

===[[File:RightKMT.png]] Right-Wing Kuomintang [[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]][[File:Huhanmin.png]][[File:Chiang-Ching-kuo.png]]===

The most prominent figures of Right KMT were [[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[w:Chiang Kai-shek|Chiang Kai-shek]], [[File:Huhanmin.png]] [[w:Hu Hanmin|Hu Hanmin]] and his [[w:Western Hills Group|Western Hills Group]] (before his imprisonment), and [[File:Chiang-Ching-kuo.png]] [[w:Chiang Ching-kuo|Chiang Ching-kuo]]. The right KMT took a more [[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|anti-communism|anti-communist}}, [[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|socially conservative and authoritarian]] party line than the original KMT, but it continued Sun’s Georgist economic policies in Taiwan after it was defeated by the [[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|communists]] in Mainland China. It is also very anti-Japanese and Chinese nationalist in general.

===[[File:3princLib.png]] Liberal Tridemism===

However, this ideology has drawn some controversies within the pan-Chinese liberal circles due to its support and defense of [[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Chiang Kai-shek and his authoritarian Nationalist government]] on many occasions.

===[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|民生 Mínshēng]] (Socialism)===

Sun Yat-sen instead defined Mínshēng as a doctrine of "people's livelihood, social existence, national economy, and group life." (ibid)

In practice it mostly focused on land distribution and monopoly issues, observing that: {{Quote|quote=We [the Chinese] are making Shanghai the industrial and commercial metropolis of Central China, and Canton the center of South China; and as a result, land values in Shanghai and Canton have multiplied tens of thousands of times within a few decades. (...) We have condemned merchants and manufacturers for their unfair means of profit-making through monopoly, but the landowners, unlike the merchants and manufacturers who have to work hard, receive tremendous profit by doing nothing. Only through the hard labor and constant effort of the mass of people can an area be developed and improved. A general rise in prices always follows a rise of land values, and in this way, the landowners sit down to enjoy the fruits of others' labor. In other words, the earnings of the mass of the people from their improvement of an area are indirectly stolen by the landowners.|source=(ibid)}}

{{Quote|quote=In as much as the economic progress is the labor of the people in general, it is only just that any increment in land value from such progress be shared by all in the community.|source=(ibid)}}

*[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism|基馬爾主義]] - We both arose from similar conditions in our home countries, and we both believe in populism and a social economy, but differ on how it's funded. You were also my role model of revolution and national salvation to study from. <ref>[https://briqjournal.com/en/interactions-between-two-republics-the-republic-turkey-and-the-republic-china-1923-1949 ''"Interactions between two republics: The Republic of Turkey and the Republic of China (1923-1949)"''], Briq Journal.</ref>

*[[File:Christsoc.png]] [[Christian Socialism|基督教社會主義]] - Dr. Sun Yat-sen was a devout Christian and a socialist. <s>But still, religion and the state should be separate.</s>

*[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism|女權主義]] - If this is how our country can be modernized, I'm all for it I guess. Also rest in power, comrade Qiu Jin.

*[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|福利主義]] - Welfare for my people!