Chavismo: Difference between revisions
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{{Quote|quote="We have to re-invent socialism. It can’t be the kind of socialism that we saw in the [[File:Cball-USSR.png]] Soviet Union, but it will emerge as we develop new systems that are built on cooperation, not competition."|speaker=[[File:Chavismo-eyes.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century|Hugo Chávez]]}}</div></div>
'''Chavismo''' is a economically left-wing to far left, highly authoritarian and culturally variably ideology based on the ideas of former Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez and combining the ideologies of [[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]], [[File:SocialistPatriot.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Social Patriotism]], [[File:Trot.png]] [[Trotskyism]], [[File:Leftpop-0.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism]], [[File:Soc21.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century]] and [[File:Bolivarism.png]] [[Bolivarianism]]. Some of its proponents are progressive, while others are traditionalist.
He is the arch enemy of [[File:Mesocon.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|PragerU]] and has been the leading ideology on Venezuela since 1998.
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==History==
The ideology of Chavismo was based on former Venezuelan president and ex-military Hugo Chávez, along with the United Socialist Party of Venezuela, Revolutionary Bolivarian Movement-200, Fifth Republic Movement and the Great Patriotic Pole, in addition to influencing other movements and politicians of left and in Latin America.
*'''[[File:Chavismo-eyes.png]] Hugo Chávez -''' Chávez became interested in socialism when he was in the military, becoming interested in [[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|Che Guevara]] and having read [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Marx]], [[File:Orthlen.png]] [[Leninism|Lenin]] and [[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Mao]]. In 1977 he founded a left-wing movement in the army, the People's Liberation Army of Venezuela, in which he held Marxist clandestine meetings. In 1982, he founded the Revolutionary Bolivarian Movement-200, in which he further developed his ideology and became interested in [[File:LiberationTheo.png]] [[Liberation Theology]], attempting
As president of Venezuela, he changed the name of the Republica de Venezuela to República Bolivariana de Venezuela, also nationalized Venezuelan companies, an agrarian reform and adopted measures to move Venezuela away from [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]. Even though he was praised for some measures such as the "Bolivarian Missions", reducing illiteracy and increasing the rights of women and indigenous people, but he was criticized for his authoritarianism, increased inflation, scarcity, poverty and violence, having helped the [[File:FARC.png]] [[Guevarism|FARC]] and [[File:Anti-Semitic.png]]anti-Semitism. He also had relations with left-wing presidents in Latin America, including: [[File:Evo.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century|Evo Morales]] [[File:Cball-Bolivia.png]], [[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|Rafael Correa]] [[File:Cball-Ecuador.png]], [[File:Castro-M-26-7.png]] [[National Communism|Fidel Castro]] [[File:Castro.png]], [[File:Lula.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Lula da Silva]] [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]], [[File:Sandinism.png]] [[Christian Socialism|Daniel Ortega]] [[File:Cball-Nicaragua.png]], [[File:Castro-M-26-7.png]] [[National Communism|Raul Castro]] [[File:Castro.png]], [[File:Dilma.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|Dilma Rousseff]] [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] among others. Chavez was diagnosed with cancer on 2011, and died on 2013, although it's disputed if he died on December 2012 or on March 2013.
===[[File:Maduro.png]] Madurismo===
Madurismo, also called Chavo-Madurismo, is a political movement that emerged in Venezuela in mid-2013, when Nicolás Maduro, a friend of
Madurismo remains firmly in force in Venezuela and mainly by the [[file:Chavismo-PSUV.png]] PSUV, despite the political differences between the anti-Maduro Chavistas and the Popular Revolutionary Alternative, a result of the political and socioeconomic crisis that has been present in the country since Maduro took office as President.
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