Illiberal Democracy: Difference between revisions

|theorists = *[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Western Europe''' {{Collapse|

**[[File:Solon.png]] [[Athenian Democracy|Solon]] (630BC-560BC) Athens

**[[File:Compton.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Spencer Compton]] (1674-1743) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}

**[[File:Walpole.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Robert Walpole]] (1676-1745) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}

**[[File:Cball-FrenchSecondRepublic.png]] [[Bonapartism|Napoleon III]] (1808-1873) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}

**[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Francesco Crispi]] (1818-1901) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] {{PBW|Italyball|Italy}}

**[[File:AuthLibDem.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Giovanni Giolitti]] (1842-1928) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] {{PBW|Italyball|Italy}}

**[[File:Hindenburg.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Paul von Hindenburg]] (1847-1934) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] {{PBW|Germanyball|Germany}}

**[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Franz von Papen]] (1879-1969) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] {{PBW|Germanyball|Germany}}

**[[File:ManuelAzaña.png]] [[Republicanism|Manuel Azaña]] (1880-1940) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] {{PBW|Spainball|Spain}}

**[[File:CarlSchmitt.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Carl Schmitt]] (1888-1985) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] {{PBW|Germanyball|Germany}}

**[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Toivo Horelli]] (1888-1975) [[File:Cball-Finland.png]] {{PBW|Finlandball|Finland}}

**[[File:CDU Party.png]] [[Positive Christianity|Hans Globke]] (1898-1973) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] {{PBW|Germanyball|Germany}}

**[[File:Kekkonen.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Urho Kekkonen]] (1900-1986) [[File:Cball-Finland.png]] {{PBW|Finlandball|Finland}}

**[[File:DemFashingeneral.png]] [[British Fascism|William Weir Gilmour]] (1905-1998) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}

**[[File:NorwayLabor.png]] [[Nordic Model|Haakon Lie]] (1905-2009) [[File:Cball-Norway.png]] {{PBW|Norwayball|Norway}}

**[[File:Popolar.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Francesco Cossiga]] (1928-2010) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] {{PBW|Italyball|Italy}}

**[[File:JeanMarieLePen.png]] [[National Conservatism|Jean-Marie Le Pen]] (1928-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}

**[[File:SrX.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Felipe González]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] {{PBW|Spainball|Spain}}

**[[File:PSOE.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|José Barrionuevo]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] {{PBW|Spainball|Spain}}

**[[File:LKY.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Lee Kuan-Yew]] (1923-2015) [[File:Cball-Singapore.png]] Singapore

**[[File:Thiệu.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism#South Vietnam|Nguyễn Văn Thiệu]] (1923-2001), [[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] South {{PBW|Vietnamball|Vietnam}}

**[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Fidel V. Ramos]] (1928-2022) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] {{PBW|Philippinesball|Philippines}}

**[[File:PPP.png]] [[Islamic Socialism|Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] (1928-1979) [[File:Cball-Pakistan.png]] {{PBW|Pakistanball|Pakistan}}

**[[File:HongKongPro-BeijingCamp.png]] [[Dengism|Regina Ip]] (1950-) [[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] {{PBW|Hong Kongball|Hong Kong}}

**[[File:PUTRA-alt.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Ibrahim Ali]] (1951-) [[File:Cball-Malaysia.png]] {{PBW|Malaysiaball|Malaysia}}

**[[File:DemML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|KP Sharma Oli]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-Nepal.png]] Nepal

**[[File:PTI(Pakistan).png]] [[Islamic Populism|Imran Khan]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-Pakistan.png]] {{PBW|Pakistanball|Pakistan}}

*[[File:PanArab.png]] '''MENA''' {{Collapse|

**[[File:Ataturk.png]] [[Kemalism|Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]] (1881-1938) [[File:ROT.png]] {{PBW|Turkeyball|Turkey}}

**[[File:Mosaddegh.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Mohammad Mosaddegh]] (1882-1967) [[File:Cball-ImperialStateOfIran.png]] {{PBW|Iranball|Iran}}

**[[File:NLP-Lebanon.png]] [[National Liberalism|Camille Chamoun]] (1900-1987) [[File:Cball-Lebanon.png]] {{PBW|Lebanonball|Lebanon}}

**[[File:Evren.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Kenan]] [[Stratocracy|Evren]] (1917-2015) [[File:ROT.png]] {{PBW|Turkeyball|Turkey}}

**[[File:Sadat.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Anwar Sadat]] (1918-1981) [[File:Cball-Egypt.png]] {{PBW|Egyptball|Egypt}}

**[[File:Pahlavi.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Mohammad Reza Pahlavi]] (1919-1980) [[File:Cball-ImperialStateOfIran.png]] {{PBW|Iranball|Iran}}

**[[File:Bendjedid.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Chadli Bendjedid]] (1929-2012) [[File:Cball-Algeria.png]] {{PBW|Algeriaball|Algeria}}

**[[File:FPM.png]] [[Civic Nationalism|Michel Aoun]] (1933-) [[File:Cball-Lebanon.png]] {{PBW|Lebanonball|Lebanon}}

**[[File:PUK-icon.png]] [[Third Way|Jalal Talabani]] (1933-2017) [[File:Cball-Iraq.png]] {{PBW|Iraqball|Iraq}}

**[[File:KDP-icon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Masoud Barzani]] (1946-) [[File:Cball-IraqiKurdistan.png]] Iraqi Kurdistan

**[[File:Neconfem.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Tansu Çiller]] (1946-) [[File:ROT.png]] {{PBW|Turkeyball|Turkey}}

**[[File:Rouhani.png]] [[Khomeinism|Hassan Rouhani]] (1948-) [[File:Cball-Iran.png]] {{PBW|Iranball|Iran}}

**[[File:IslamicDawa.png]] [[Shia Theocracy|Nouri]] [[Kleptocracy#Iraq|al-Maliki]] (1950-) [[File:Cball-Iraq.png]] {{PBW|Iraqball|Iraq}}

**[[File:Erdoğanism.png]] [[Neo-Ottomanism|Abdullah Gül]] (1950-) [[File:ROT.png]] {{PBW|Turkeyball|Turkey}}

**[[File:AhmetDavutoğlu.png]] [[Neo-Ottomanism|Ahmet Davutoğlu]] (1959-) [[File:ROT.png]] {{PBW|Turkeyball|Turkey}}

**[[File:Raisi.png]] [[Khomeinism|Ebrahim Raisi]] (1960-2024) [[File:Cball-Iran.png]] {{PBW|Iranball|Iran}}

**[[File:Hashmite.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Abdullah II]] (1962-) [[File:Cball-Jordan.png]] {{PBW|Jordanball|Jordan}}

**[[File:Bashar al-Assad.png]] [[Ba'athism|Bashar al-Assad]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-Syria.png]] Syria<ref>[[w:Constitution_of_Syria#Constitution_of_2012]] </ref>

**[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|Hendrik Verwoerd]] (1901-1966) [[File:Cball-South_Africa alt.png]] {{PBW|South Africaball|South Africa}}

**[[File:Houphouet-Boigny.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Félix Houphouët-Boigny]] (1905-1993) [[File:Cball-CoteDivoire.png]] Ivory Coast

**[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|B.J. Vorster]] (1915-1983) [[File:Cball-South_Africa alt.png]] {{PBW|South Africaball|South Africa}}

**[[File:PW Botha.png]] [[Ethnocracy|P.W. Botha]] (1916-2006) [[File:Cball-South_Africa alt.png]] {{PBW|South Africaball|South Africa}}

**[[File:Rhodesian-Front.png]] [[Ethnocracy|William Harper]] (1916-2006) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK/[[File:Cball-Rhodesia.png]] Rhodesia

**[[File:KonserwatieweParty.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Andries Treurnicht]] (1921-1993) [[File:Cball-South_Africa alt.png]] {{PBW|South Africaball|South Africa}}

**[[File:Nyerere.png]] [[African Socialism|Julius Nyerere]] (1922-1999) [[File:Cball-Tanzania.png]] {{PBW|Tanzaniaball|Tanzania}}

**[[File:Obote.png]] [[African Socialism|Milton Obote]] (1925-2005) [[File:Cball-Uganda.png]] {{PBW|Ugandaball|Uganda}}

**[[File:AuthNeoLib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Ali Hassan Mwinyi]] (1925-) [[File:Cball-Tanzania.png]] {{PBW|Tanzaniaball|Tanzania}}

}}

*[[File:PanAmer.png]] '''Americas''' {{Collapse|

**[[File:Classlib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Valentín Gómez Farías]] (1781-1858) [[File:CBall-Mexico.png]] {{PBW|Mexicoball|Mexico}}

**[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo|Joaquín Prieto]] (1786-1854) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] {{PBW|Chileball|Chile}}

**[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo|Antonio López de Santa Anna]] (1794-1876) [[File:CBall-Mexico.png]] {{PBW|Mexicoball|Mexico}}

**[[File:Johnson.png]] [[White Nationalism|Andrew Johnson]] (1808-1875) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}

**[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Manuel Montt]] (1809-1880) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] {{PBW|Chileball|Chile}}

**[[File:Nuñez.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Rafael Núñez]] (1825-1894) [[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] {{PBW|Colombiaball|Colombia}}

**[[File:PorfirioDíaz.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Porfirio]] [[Technocracy|Díaz]] (1830-1915) [[File:CBall-Mexico.png]] {{PBW|Mexicoball|Mexico}}

**[[File:Calles.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Plutarco Elías Calles]] (1877-1945) [[File:CBall-Mexico.png]] {{PBW|Mexicoball|Mexico}}

**[[File:ÁlvaroObregón.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Álvaro Obregón]] (1880-1928) [[File:CBall-Mexico.png]] {{PBW|Mexicoball|Mexico}}

**[[File:FDRism-alt.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Franklin D. Roosevelt]] (1882-1945) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}

**[[File:Vargas.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Getúlio Vargas]] (1882-1954) [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] {{PBW|Brazilball|Brazil}}

**[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Luis Muñoz Marín]] (1898-1980) [[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] {{PBW|Puerto Ricoball|Puerto Rico}}

**[[File:Soccapmask.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Gabriel González Videla]] (1898-1980) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] {{PBW|Chileball|Chile}}

**[[File:Rojas Pinilla.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Gustavo Rojas Pinilla]] (1900-1975) [[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] {{PBW|Colombiaball|Colombia}}

**[[File:Batista.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Fulgencio Batista]] (1901–1973) [[File:Cball-RepublicOfCuba.png]] {{PBW|Cubaball|Cuba}}

**[[File:HéctorTrujillo.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Héctor Trujillo]] (1908-2002) [[File:Cball-DominicanRepublic.png]] {{PBW|Dominican Republicball|Dominican Republic}}

**[[File:Nixon.png]] [[Eco-Conservatism|Richard]] [[Kleptocracy|Nixon]] (1913-1994) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}

**[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Carlos Andrés Pérez]] (1922-2010) [[File:Cball-Venezuela.png]] {{PBW|Venezuelaball|Venezuela}}

**[[File:Whitesup.png]] [[White Nationalism|John Rarick]] (1924-2009) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}

**[[File:IvanDuque.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Iván Duque]] (1976-) [[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] {{PBW|Colombiaball|Colombia}}

**[[File:DeSantis.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Ron DeSantis]] (1978-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}

|examples =

*'''Modern''' {{Collapse|