Independence Anarchism: Difference between revisions

|caption= ''"ElsEsclaus Segadorsen peu de guerra!"''

[[File:LibertLeftNat.png]] Libertarian-Left-Libertarian Nationalism<br>

Anarcho-National communismCommunism<br>

|alignments=[[File:Libleft.png]] [[:Category:{{Info|Libertarian Left|LibLeft]]Libertarian Left}}<br>

[[File:PrgessNation.png|link=:Category:Nationalists]] [[:Category:Culturally LeftNationalists|Culturally Left{{Color|#FF9900|'''Nationalists'''}}]]<br>

[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}}<br>

[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism]] (Sometimes)<br>

*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] '''Main''' (North Atlantic) {{Collapse|

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Cels Gomis''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Collectivism|'''Josep''']] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Llunas''']] [[File:Acol.png]] [[File:AnSynd.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Collectivism|'''Eudald Canivell''']] [[File:Acol.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Emili Guanyavents''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Pere Coromines''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Felip Cortiella''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism|'''Jaume Brossa''']] [[File:Anin.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Joan P. Fàbregas''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Joan Ferrer''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Ricard de Vargas''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Jordi''']] [[Libertarian Municipalism|'''Martí''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]] [[File:Bckchn.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [[Anarcho-Pacifism|'''Émile Masson''']] [[File:Anpacf.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Kendal''']] [[Democratic Confederalism|'''Breizh''']] [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Demcon.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] [[Platformism|'''Guy Malouvier''']] [[File:Platformism.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|'''Joan Pau Verdier''']] [[File:Ancom.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Felix Likiniano''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Marc''']] [[Autonomism|'''Légasse''']] [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Auton.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Social Anarchism|'''Federico Krutwig''']] [[File:Socan2.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Pablo Sastre''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]

**[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] [[Social Anarchism|'''Secundino Delgado''']] [[File:Socan2.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|'''Alfredo Bonanno''']] [[File:Insarch.png]] (Debatably)

**[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|'''Costantino Cavalleri''']] [[File:Insarch.png]]

*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] '''Similar''' (North Atlantic and Asia) [[File:PanAsian.png]] {{Collapse|

**[[File:Cball-HongKongYol.png]] [[FederalismAnarcho-Nihilism|'''ChenPak Jiongming''']] [[File:Fed.pngYol]]

**[[File:Cball-PuertoRicoHongKong.png]] [[Anarcho-SyndicalismAnarchism|'''RamónChen]] Romero[[Federalism|Jiongming]] Rosa'''[[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:AnSyndFed.png]]

**[[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''SantiagoRamón Iglesias'''Romero Rosa]] [[File:AnSynd.png]]

**[[File:Cball-ArgentinaPuertoRico.png]] [[Social AnarchismAnarcho-Syndicalism|'''ErnestoSantiago Sabato'''Iglesias]] [[File:Socan2AnSynd.png]]

**[[File:Cball-RifArgentina.png]] [[Confederalism|'''AbdSocial elAnarchism|Ernesto Krim'''Sabato]] [[File:ConfedSocan2.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Kabylia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Mohammed Saïl''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]

**[[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|'''Kim Jwa-jin''']] [[File:Ancom.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Georgia.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|'''Warlaam Tcherkesoff''']] [[File:Ancom.png]]

**[[File:Cball-Bulgaria.png]] [[National Anarchism|'''Hristo Botev''']] [[File: Awaj.png]]

'''Independence Anarchism''', also known as '''Anarcho-Independentism''', is an [[File:Awaj.png]] [[Anarchism|anarchist]], [[File:Prgess.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Left|culturally left-wing]] and [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|economically left-wing]] movement of movements that emphasizes the [[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|autonomy, self-determination or independence]] (national liberation) of a given people with a common identity from forms of hierarchy, especially centralized ones, in defense of the people's language and the non-[[File:ReactReactcross.png]] [[ReactionarismReactionaryism|reactionary]] aspects of its culture and history. It inhabits the [[File:Libleft.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Left|bottom left corner]] of the political compass.

Independence anarchism as a term originated in the stateless nations of Western Europe in the 80s, and was "officially" adopted by independence anarchists at their first international meeting in 1985, in Guasila, Sardinia. As a result, the movements from Western Europe (with the exception of [[File:Cball-Quebec.png]] Quebec) are the only ones that use the label. A few examples of them are in [[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] Catalonia, [[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] Brittany, [[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] Occitania, the [[File:Cball-Basque.png]] Basque Country, the [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] Canary Islands, [[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] Sicily, [[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] Sardinia, [[File:Cball-Andalusia.png]] Andalusia, [[File:Cball-Castile-Purple.png]] Castile and [[File:Cball-Galicia.png]] Galicia.

Independence anarchism is seen as an [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchist tendency and a strain of [[File:Postconan.png]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]] alongside [[File:Indigenous Anarchism.png]] [[Indigenous Anarchism]], [[File:Blackan.png]] [[Black Anarchism]] and Chicano Anarchism, all of which are involved in [[File:Sep.png]] national liberation struggles. Ideologically, independence anarchism is compatible with both [[File:Socan2.png]] [[Social Anarchism|social]] and [[File:Anin.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism|individualist]] forms of [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchism.

The [[File:CNT.png]] CNT and the [[File:FAI.png]] FAI briefly formed the CNT-FAI during the Spanish Civil War to prevent the [[File:Franco-alt.png]] [[Francoism|nationalists]] from taking Catalonia. The CNT-FAI union still had its internal ruptures, which resulted in two main factions: the more moderate, minoritarian and [[File:Left Reformism.png]] [[Reformism|reformist]] Treintists that were mostly made up of some [[File:CNT.png]] CNT members, and the more majoritarian, [[File:Insarch.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|insurrectionary]] Faists led by the [[File:FAI.png]] FAI. Both sectors, despite the difference of their tactics, sometimes shared a [[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] Catalanist sentiment although revindicative/nationalist rhetoric was nowhere to be seen. Before the CNT-FAI's social revolution fell apart, a proposal was made by the Valencian branch of the [[File:CNT.png]] CNT to make a Statute of Autonomy for the Valencian Country, but the project never saw the light of day. The [[File:Franco-alt.png]] nationalists would take over all of Spain in 1939 and Franco would later have a lot of CNT-FAI members executed, effectively driving most Catalan anarchists into exile for the duration of the Francoist dictatorship.

Ikària was born on January 1980 out of student movements and smaller independent libertarian organizations with the objective of initiating a debate inside the anarchist movement in Barcelona. After 1985 it became known as Ikària-Contracorrent, and it published the fanzine ''Ikària: la Polla de Déu'' from January 1985 to March 1990. The FACC was founded in Barcelona in 1981 as an [[File:Ancom.png]] anarcho-communist organization for national liberation (after a long process started in 1978 by the [[File:Ancom.png]] anarcho-communist affinity group Tramuntana Floreal, now more commonly known as Nord-Est Llibertari), edited the bulletin ''Tramuntana'' (not to be confused with the original from 1881) and the newspaper ''Visca la Terra'' (Long Live the Land), and registered itself as a political party in 1983 under the name "Partido Federación Anarquista-Comunista Catalana".

===Personality=Beliefs==

*[[File:Postconan.png]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]] - We alwaystypically support one another. I'd really like some of your more Americanized variants to recognize anti-imperialist struggles in Europe too though.

*[[File:Indigenous Anarchism.png]] [[Indigenous Anarchism]] - Resist statist colonial power structures! <s>Please don't mind my my Quebecois separatist son though.</s>

* [[File:Insan2Natcom.png]] [[InsurrectionaryNational AnarchismCommunism]] - Meh, we collaborate sometimes. You're needkinda morejust organization!my authoritarian counterpart.

*[[File:Franco-alt.png]] [[Francoism]] - You ruined Catalonia you horrible dictator!

*[[File:Natan.png]] [[National Anarchism]] - We could have been friends, but you're too hateful. I am an anarchist natcom, while he is an anarchistand nazbolracist.

*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Postcolonial_anarchism#Independence_anarchism|Independence Anarchismanarchism]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>

*[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] [[w:Chen_Jiongming|''Chen Jiongming'']] (1878 – 1933) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Fed.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>

*[https://ogajeironagavea.wordpress.com/2018/03/22/ni-un-solo-rasguno-mi-respuesta-a-los-fanzines-punaladas-al-nacionalismo/ ''"Ni un solo rasguño" – Mi respuesta a los fanzines «Puñaladas al nacionalismo»''] by 'O Gajeiro Arredista'. Published in the ''COMOCHOCONTO'' blog; Galicia; March 22nd, 2018. <small>(In Spanish)</small>

====Catalan Countries (1881 – 1913)====

====Brittany (1913 – 1997?)====

'''[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [https://www.internacionalaborigen.com/ ''Aborijenen Internatzionala''] (2012–) [[File:Postconan.png]] [[File:WorldInternation.png]] <small>(Own website, in Spanish)</small>'''

'''[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] ''Azione Anarchica''/''Azione Diretta'' (1986) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:WorldInternation.png]]'''

''Fueyes mecanografiaes baxo la responsabilidá de la « Comuña Llibertaria »''.

== Gallery ==