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{{MessageBox/Improvement|Missing sections, messy ‘Further Information’ section|missing regional sections and beliefs section}}
 
{{MessageBox/Art Improvement}}
{{Ideology
|title=
[[File:AnInde.png]] Independence Anarchism [[File:AnInd.png]]<br>
<div class = "mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
<span style="font-size:80%;">
<br>
[[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] Anarcho-Independentism<br>
[[File:Anat.png]] Sendependisma Anarkiismo<br>
[[File:PanHisp.png]] Anarcoindependentismo<br>
[[File:Cball-Galicia.png]] Anarcoindependentismo<br>
[[File:LaFranc.png]] Anarcho-Indépendantisme<br>
[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] Anarcoindependentisme<br>
[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] Anarkour-dizalc'houriezh<br>
[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] Anarcoindependantisme <br>
[[File:Cball-Italiano.png]] Anarco-indipendentismo <br>
[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] Anarcoindipendentismu <br>
[[File:Cball-Asturias.png]] Anarcoindependentismu <br>
[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] Anarkoindependentismoa <br>
</div>
</span>
 
|image=Anindep.png
|caption= Esclaus en peu de guerra!
|aliases=
[[File:AnInd.png]] Anarcho-Independentism<br>
Anarkoabertzalismoa (Specifically the Basque movement)<br>
[[File:LibertLeftNat.png]] Libertarian-Left-Libertarian Nationalism<br>
Anarcho-National communismCommunism<br>
|alignments=[[File:Libleft.png]] [[:Category:{{Info|Libertarian Left|LibLeft]]Libertarian Left}}<br>
{{Info|Culturally Left}}<br>
[[File:Awaj.png]] [[:Category:Anarchists|Anarchists]]<br>
{{Info|Anarchists}}<br>
[[File:Nation.png]] [[:Category:Nationalists|Nationalists]]<br>
{{Info|Anti-Colonial}}<br>
[[File:Internation.png]] [[:Category:Internationalists|Internationalists]] (Sometimes)<br>
{{Info|Internationalists}}<br>
[[File:Postconan.png]] [[:Category:Anti-Colonial|Anti-Colonial]]<br>
[[File:PrgessNation.png|link=:Category:Nationalists]] [[:Category:Culturally LeftNationalists|Culturally Left{{Color|#FF9900|'''Nationalists'''}}]]<br>
[[File:RevNat.png|link=:Category:Revolutionary Nationalist]] [[:Category:Revolutionary Nationalist|{{Color|#FF9900|'''Revolutionary Nationalists'''}}]]<br>
[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[:Category:Socialists|Socialists]]
{{Info|Socialists}}<br>
[[File:Synthesisanarchy.png|link=:Category:Libertarian Left]] [[:Category:Libertarian Left|{{Color|#FF0000|'''Left-'''}}{{Color|#9D22B2|'''Wing'''}} {{Color|#000000|{{Glow|'''Anarchists'''|#E0E0E0}}}}]]
|themecolor=141414
|textcolor=f55f00
Line 40 ⟶ 25:
[[File:AnSynd.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism]]<br>
[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}}<br>
[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism]] (Sometimes)<br>
[[File:Postconan.png]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]]<br>
[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]]
|theorists=
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] '''Main''' (North Atlantic) {{Collapse|
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Cels Gomis''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Collectivism|'''Josep''']] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Llunas''']] [[File:Acol.png]] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Collectivism|'''Eudald Canivell''']] [[File:Acol.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Emili Guanyavents''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Pere Coromines''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Felip Cortiella''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism|'''Jaume Brossa''']] [[File:Anin.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Joan P. Fàbregas''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Joan Ferrer''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Ricard de Vargas''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Jordi''']] [[Libertarian Municipalism|'''Martí''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]] [[File:Bckchn.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [[Anarcho-Pacifism|'''Émile Masson''']] [[File:Anpacf.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Kendal''']] [[Democratic Confederalism|'''Breizh''']] [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Demcon.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] [[Platformism|'''Guy Malouvier''']] [[File:Platformism.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|'''Joan Pau Verdier''']] [[File:Ancom.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Felix Likiniano''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Marc''']] [[Autonomism|'''Légasse''']] [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Auton.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Social Anarchism|'''Federico Krutwig''']] [[File:Socan2.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Pablo Sastre''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
**[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] [[Social Anarchism|'''Secundino Delgado''']] [[File:Socan2.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|'''Alfredo Bonanno''']] [[File:Insarch.png]] (Debatably)
**[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|'''Costantino Cavalleri''']] [[File:Insarch.png]]
}}
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] '''Similar''' (North Atlantic and Asia) [[File:PanAsian.png]] {{Collapse|
**[[File:Cball-HongKongYol.png]] [[FederalismAnarcho-Nihilism|'''ChenPak Jiongming''']] [[File:Fed.pngYol]]
**[[File:Cball-PuertoRicoHongKong.png]] [[Anarcho-SyndicalismAnarchism|'''RamónChen]] Romero[[Federalism|Jiongming]] Rosa'''[[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:AnSyndFed.png]]
**[[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''SantiagoRamón Iglesias'''Romero Rosa]] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-ArgentinaPuertoRico.png]] [[Social AnarchismAnarcho-Syndicalism|'''ErnestoSantiago Sabato'''Iglesias]] [[File:Socan2AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-RifArgentina.png]] [[Confederalism|'''AbdSocial elAnarchism|Ernesto Krim'''Sabato]] [[File:ConfedSocan2.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Kabylia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Mohammed Saïl''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|'''Kim Jwa-jin''']] [[File:Ancom.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Georgia.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|'''Warlaam Tcherkesoff''']] [[File:Ancom.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Bulgaria.png]] [[National Anarchism|'''Hristo Botev''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
}}
|regional=
[[File:AnInde.png]] '''Negres Tempestes''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Postconan.png]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]]
*[[File:Lingnat.png]] [[Cultural Nationalism#Linguistic Nationalism|Linguistic Nationalism]]
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]]
}}
|likes=Independence<br>
|dislikes=[[File:Imp.png]] Imperialism<br>
|song=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TQAeXKb6b6M Na Doue Na Mestr]
}}
 
'''Independence Anarchism''', also known as '''Anarcho-Independentism''', is an [[File:Awaj.png]] [[Anarchism|anarchist]], [[File:Prgess.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Left|culturally left-wing]] and [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|economically left-wing]] movement of movements that emphasizes the [[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|autonomy, self-determination or independence]] (national liberation) of a given people with a common identity from forms of hierarchy, especially centralized ones, in defense of the people's language and the non-[[File:ReactReactcross.png]] [[Reactionaryism|reactionary]] aspects of its culture and history. It inhabits the [[File:Libleft.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Left|bottom left corner]] of the political compass.
 
Independence anarchism as a term originated in the stateless nations of Western Europe in the 80s, and was "officially" adopted by independence anarchists at their first international meeting in 1985, in Guasila, Sardinia. As a result, the movements from Western Europe (with the exception of [[File:Cball-Quebec.png]] Quebec) are the only ones that use the label. A few examples of them are in [[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] Catalonia, [[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] Brittany, [[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] Occitania, the [[File:Cball-Basque.png]] Basque Country, the [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] Canary Islands, [[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] Sicily, [[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] Sardinia, [[File:Cball-Andalusia.png]] Andalusia, [[File:Cball-Castile-Purple.png]] Castile and [[File:Cball-Galicia.png]] Galicia.
 
However, many similar [[File:Sep.png]] national liberation movements in which [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchists have participated have also existed in Eastern Europe, East Asia, the Americas and Northern Africa. These include [[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong, [[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] Korea, the [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines, [[File:Cball-Georgia.png]] Georgia, [[File:Cball-Armenia.png]] Armenia, [[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] Puerto Rico, [[File:Cball-RepublicOfCuba.png]] Cuba, [[File:Cball-Kabylia.png]] Kabylia (and [[File:Cball-Algeria.png]] Algeria in general), the [[File:Cball-Rif.png]] Rif (and [[File:Cball-Morocco.png]] Morocco in general), [[File:Cball-NorthMacedonia.png]] Macedonia (and [[File:Cball-Bulgaria.png]] Bulgaria in general), [[File:Cball-BosniaHerzegovina.png]] Bosnia and Herzegovina, and [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine.
 
Independence anarchism is seen as an [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchist tendency and a strain of [[File:Postconan.png]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]] alongside [[File:Indigenous Anarchism.png]] [[Indigenous Anarchism]], [[File:Blackan.png]] [[Black Anarchism]] and Chicano Anarchism, all of which are involved in [[File:Sep.png]] national liberation struggles. Ideologically, independence anarchism is compatible with both [[File:Socan2.png]] [[Social Anarchism|social]] and [[File:Anin.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism|individualist]] forms of [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchism.
 
==History and Branches==
Line 109 ⟶ 102:
[[File:Propaganda documentIkària.PNG|thumb|300px|Propaganda document by the Ikària Collective]]
 
Ikària was born on January 1980 out of student movements and smaller independent libertarian organizations with the objective of initiating a debate inside the anarchist movement in Barcelona. After 1985 it became known as Ikària-Contracorrent, and it published the fanzine ''Ikària: la Polla de Déu'' from January 1985 to March 1990. The FACC was founded in Barcelona in 1981 as an [[File:Ancom.png]] anarcho-communist organization for national liberation (after a long process started in 1978 by the [[File:Ancom.png]] anarcho-communist affinity group Tramuntana Floreal, now more commonly known as Nord-Est Llibertari), edited the bulletin ''Tramuntana'' (not to be confused with the original from 1881) and the newspaper ''Visca la Terra'' (Long Live the Land), and registered itself as a political party in 1983 under the name "Partido Federación Anarquista-Comunista Catalana".
 
The CI and the FACC worked together in the comarcal Libertarian Assembly of the Barcelonès, but nonetheless began to lose activity in 1982. Thus, on November 1982, they joined forces to create the Coordinadora Llibertària dels Països Catalans (Libertarian Coordinator of the Catalan Countries).
Line 156 ⟶ 149:
 
===[[File:Cball-Galicia.png]] [[File:Cball-Galicia-NoCOA.png]] Galicia [[File:Cball-Galicia-Socialist.png]]===
TBA
 
===[[File:Cball-Quebec.png]] Quebec [[File:Cball-Quebec-FLQ.png]]===
TBA
 
Line 166 ⟶ 162:
TBA
 
===Personality=Beliefs==
TBA
Very angry all the time, he just wants independence. (TBD)
 
===Nationalist or Internationalist?===
Contrary to modern popular thought, Independence Anarchism differs from [[File:Postconan.png]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]] in that, while the [[File:Postconan.png]] latter identifies themselves as an anti-state nationalist ideology (also focusing more on combatting the [[File:Colonial.png]] colonialist part of [[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|imperialism]]), the [[File:AnInde.png]] former abandoned all mentions of nationalism as soon as newer terminology was introduced.
 
An example of this is in [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-AnInde.png]] Canarian independence anarchism. The first major collective that came in representation of the movement was the COA, which called for self-management and anti-militarism from a "nationalist" perspective, according to them. However, they also wrote:
 
{{Quote|
quote="''Las realidades van más rápidas que el lenguaje. El término "nacional" o "nacionalista" lo asociamos al Estado porque históricamente han estado identificados. (...). Pero no es eso lo que nos tiene que parar, ya encontraremos otros términos cuando hayamos avanzado más; no por eso debemos cuestionar el trabajo por la liberación de los pueblos.''"<br>"Realities go faster than language. We associate the terms "national" and "nationalist" with the State because they have historically been identified. (...). But that is not what has to stop us, we will find other terms when we advance further; not because of this shall we question the work for the liberation of all peoples."
|speaker=[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-AnInde.png]] COA, 1984, 'Por qué un antimilitarista es también un nacionalista'.
}}
 
Indeed, a couple years later, the Spanish terms "anarcoindependentismo" and "independentismo libertario" were passed around the Canary Islands, after the 1st International Independence Anarchist Encounter that happened in 1985.
 
In [[File:AnInde.png]] Catalan independence anarchism, the term "nationalism" never got any traction, but a similar opinion is expressed:
 
{{Quote|
quote="''L’opció per l’«independentisme» enfront del «nacionalisme» respon a diversos criteris. En principi, no considerem el nacionalisme necessàriament oposat a l’internacionalisme. De fet, el segon només es pot entendre —ni que sigui etimològicament— com una ampliació del primer. (...). Ara bé, no defensem el fenomen «nació» en bloc, perquè en la mesura que fenomen poblacional, presenta dins seu totes les contradiccions de les societats classistes. (...), donat el pes que té la burgesia catalana dins l’Estat espanyol, el vell món «català» és prou gran, i el nostre antagonisme social amb ell prou pronunciat, com perquè ens distanciem del «nacionalisme» i ens apropem al concepte d’«independentisme», entès en el seu contingut més ruptural i més d’autoafirmació enfront d’un poder.''"<br>"The option for «independentism» versus «nationalism» responds to several criteria. In principle, we do not consider nationalism necessarily opposed to internationalism. In fact, the latter can only be understood —not just etymologically— as an extension of the former. (...). However, we do not defend the «nation» phenomenon as a whole, because even as a population phenomenon, it presents within itself all the contradictions of class societies. (...), given the weight that the Catalan bourgeoisie has within the Spanish State, the old «Catalan» world is large enough, and our social antagonism with it is as sufficiently pronounced as to make us distance ourselves from «nationalism» and approach the concept of «independentism», understood in its most disruptive and self-affirming way against power.
|speaker=[[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaCircleA.png]] Ricard de Vargas Golarons, Joan A. Montesinos, Josep M. Canela, Joan Palomas, Joan Casares and Enric Cabra; 1987; 'Anarquisme i alliberament nacional'.
}}
 
==Personality==
Very angry all the time, he just wants independence.
TBD
 
==How to Draw==
Line 193 ⟶ 212:
===Friends===
*[[File:Awaj.png]] [[Anarchism]] - You teached me to question the authority of the ruling nation-state.
*[[File:Postconan.png]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]] - We alwaystypically support one another. I'd really like some of your more Americanized variants to recognize anti-imperialist struggles in Europe too though.
*[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism]] - I want my own autonomy. I don't want to be part of his [[File:imp.png]] [[Imperialism|clay]] anymore!
*[[File:AnSynd.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism]] - Based parent that succeeded in Catalonia for some time.
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] - Our fight is for self-determination first and foremost!
*[[File:Blackan.png]] [[Black Anarchism]] - My black comrade. Keep fighting imperialism!
*[[File:Indigenous Anarchism.png]] [[Indigenous Anarchism]] - Resist statist colonial power structures! <s>Please don't mind my my Quebecois separatist son though.</s>
*[[File:Demcon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism]] - We miss you, Hogir...
*[[File:Globnat.png]] [[Alter-Globalism]] - Based! The coexistence and cultural exchange between all people groups while retaining international solidarity is a goal that everyone should strive for.
*[[File:Internation.png]] [[Internationalism]] and [[File:Multicult.png]] [[Multiculturalism]] - See above.
*[[File:Insan2.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism]] - You kinda need more organization, but any anarchist is a comrade to me. <s>Ignore the many anti-colonial groups that were insurrectionary.</s>
 
===Frenemies===
*[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism]] - As much as I dislike the nation-state, I don't dislike the existence of nations. I'm still waiting for you to acknowledge that nations are stateless and borderless.
*[[File:Anat.png]] [[Anationalism]] - Your idea of western internationalism does not acknowledge peoples' right to autonomy makes your ideology inconsistent with your anarchism, and is merely another form of imperialism. And I am a nationalist anarchist, and? <s>Esperanto is tolorable though.</s>
*[[File:Anat.png]] [[Anationalism]] - Your false internationalism that does not acknowledge peoples' right to autonomy makes your ideology inconsistent with your anarchism, and is merely another form of imperialism. <s>Esperanto is cool though.</s>
*[[File:Natcom.png]] [[National Communism]] - Basically my authoritarian counterpart.
* [[File:Insan2Natcom.png]] [[InsurrectionaryNational AnarchismCommunism]] - Meh, we collaborate sometimes. You're needkinda morejust organization!my authoritarian counterpart.
 
===Enemies===
Line 211 ⟶ 233:
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - I hate you
*[[File:Franco-alt.png]] [[Francoism]] - You ruined Catalonia you horrible dictator!
*[[File:Natan.png]] [[National Anarchism]] - We could have been friends, but you're too hateful. I am an anarchist natcom, while he is an anarchistand nazbolracist.
*[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] - You promote unity, yet you use very questionable methods to achieve it. Learn from [[File:Globnat.png]] [[Alter-Globalism|him]].
*[[File:Intercult.png]] [[Interculturalism]] - We will never assimilate!
 
==Further Information==
For overlapping political theory see:
<center><small>
[[File:Postconan.png|18px]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]] • [[File:Blackan.png|18px]] [[Black Anarchism]] ([[File:Anarkata.png|18px]] Anarkata) • [[File:Indigenous_Anarchism.png|18px]] [[Indigenous Anarchism]] • [[File:Demcon.png|18px]] [[Democratic Confederalism]] ([[File:Dawronoyeicon.png|18px]] Dawronoye) • [[File:Zapa.png|18px]] [[Neozapatismo]]
</small></center>
 
===YouTube===
Line 221 ⟶ 249:
 
===Wikipedia===
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Postcolonial_anarchism#Independence_anarchism|Independence Anarchismanarchism]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Negres_Tempestes_(organization)|Negres Tempestes]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchist-Communist_Federation_of_Occitania|Anarchist-Communist Federation of Occitania]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
Line 270 ⟶ 298:
*[[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] [[w:Alfredo_Bonanno|''Alfredo Bonanno'']] (1937–) [[File:Insarch.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] [https://www.anarcopedia.org/index.php/Costantino_Cavalleri '''Costantino Cavalleri'''] (c. 1950–) [[File:Insarch.png]] <small>(Italian Anarchopedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] [[w:Chen_Jiongming|''Chen Jiongming'']] (1878 – 1933) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Fed.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] [https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/romero-rosa-ramon-1863-1907 ''Ramón Romero Rosa''] (1863 – 1907) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(Encyclopedia.com)</small>
*[[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] [[w:Santiago_Iglesias|''Santiago Iglesias'']] (1872 – 1939) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Argentina.png]] [[w:Ernesto_Sabato|''Ernesto Sabato'']] (1911 – 2011) [[File:Socan2.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Kabylia.png]] [[w:Sail_Mohamed|'''''Mohammed Saïl''''']] (1894 – 1953) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] [[w:Kim_Chwa-chin|''Kim Jwa-jin'']] (1889 – 1930) [[File:Ancom.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
Line 281 ⟶ 310:
*[https://www.reddit.com/r/IndependenceAnarchism/ r/IndependenceAnarchism]
*[https://www.reddit.com/r/AnarchoIndependentism/ r/AnarchoIndependentism]
*[https://www.reddit.com/r/AnarcoIndependentista/ r/AnarcoIndependentista] (banned)
 
===Literature===
Line 302 ⟶ 330:
*[https://www.lahaine.org/est_espanol.php/cast-cat-la-liberacion-de-los-pueblos-un ''La liberación de los pueblos: Una visión libertaria''] by "Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò". Published in the ''La Haine'' website; May 30th, 2009. <small>(In Spanish and Catalan)</small>
*[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.wordpress.com/2013/03/22/tesis-sobre-liberacion-de-los-pueblos-oprimidos/ ''Tesis sobre la liberación de los pueblos oprimidos''] by Félix Rodrigo Mora. Castile; January 2013. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://www.mondialisme.org/IMG/pdf/anarchisme_nation_identite-4septembre.pdf ''Anarchisme, nation, identité, culture: Régionalisme et anarcho-indépendantisme''] by [[File:Anat.png]] [[File:Intercult.png]] Karim Landais. Publishing house ''Orphéo Editions''; Lyon, France; March 2004. <small>(In French)</small>
 
====Catalan Countries====
Line 425 ⟶ 454:
====Ukraine====
*[https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/makhno-nestor/works/1928/12/national-question.htm ''A few words on the national question in the Ukraine''] by Nestor Makhno. Published in the 19th issue of the ''Dielo Truda'' magazine, Ukraine, December 1928. <small>(In English)</small>
 
====Quebec====
*[http://www.ekopolitica.info/2012/08/option-nationale-quebec-solidaire-et.html ''Option nationale, Québec solidaire et anarcho-indépendantisme!''] by Jonathan Durand Folco. Published in ''Ekopolitica''; Quebec; August 7th, 2012. <small>(In French)</small>
 
====Aragon====
Line 435 ⟶ 467:
*[https://ultragrafico.expoplanetarium.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/nacionalismo_e_anarquismo.pdf ''Nacionalismo e Anarquismo - Materiais para o Diálogo''] by Treboada. Distributed by ''Cabuxa'', Santiago de Compostela, 1992. <small>(In Galician)</small>
*[https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=ZGVmYXVsdGRvbWFpbnxhYm9yZGF4ZXJldmlzdGF8Z3g6NWZlZTBiMjlmMTE1M2I1NQ ''Arredismo e Anarquia''] by Abordaxe!. Publishing house ''Ediçons Diáspora'', Santiago de Compostela, April 2015. <small>(In Galician)</small>
*[https://ogajeironagavea.wordpress.com/2018/03/22/ni-un-solo-rasguno-mi-respuesta-a-los-fanzines-punaladas-al-nacionalismo/ ''"Ni un solo rasguño" – Mi respuesta a los fanzines «Puñaladas al nacionalismo»''] by 'O Gajeiro Arredista'. Published in the ''COMOCHOCONTO'' blog; Galicia; March 22nd, 2018. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
 
====Cantabria====
Line 445 ⟶ 477:
===Periodicals===
 
====Catalan Countries (1881 – 1913)====
 
{{Collapse|
[[File:LaTramontana_67.png|thumb|200px]]
 
Line 560 ⟶ 591:
*4 (March 25th, 1905)
*5 (April 1st, 1905)
}}
 
====Catalan Countries (1949 – 1990)====
 
{{Collapse|
[[File:TerraLliure_39.png|thumb|100px]]
 
Line 696 ⟶ 723:
*2 (1986)
*3 (March-April 1987)
}}
 
====Catalan Countries (1994–)====
 
{{Collapse|
[[File:RecercaAutònoma_0.png|thumb|200px]]
 
Line 769 ⟶ 792:
*2nd epoch (September 11th, 2020–)
**[http://ateneuenciclopedicpopular.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/4_5787602296900684726.pdf 4] (February 2022)
}}
 
====Brittany (1913 – 1997?)====
 
{{Collapse|
[[File:Brug_13.png|thumb|200px]]
 
Line 816 ⟶ 837:
*0 (1994)
*1 (May 1995)
}}
 
====Brittany (2001–)====
 
{{Collapse|
[[File:LeHuchoèr_16.png|thumb|200px]]
 
Line 872 ⟶ 889:
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/ndnm7.pdf 7] (October 2010)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_2012/ndnm8.PDF 8] (February 2011)
}}
 
====Occitania====
 
{{Collapse|
[[File:OccitàniaLibertària_1.png|thumb|150px]]
 
Line 948 ⟶ 963:
*46 (June 1983)
*Supplement to the 46th issue "Pòble d'Òc Dossier" (January 1985)
}}
 
====Basque Country====
 
{{Collapse|
[[File:Askatasuna_12-13_I.png|thumb|150px]]
 
Line 1,005 ⟶ 1,018:
*[https://aginteahausten.files.wordpress.com/2016/01/buruzburu1.pdf 1] (2004)
 
'''[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [https://www.internacionalaborigen.com/ ''Aborijenen Internatzionala''] (2012–) [[File:Postconan.png]] [[File:WorldInternation.png]] <small>(Own website, in Spanish)</small>'''
 
No subtitle.
*[https://anarkherria.com/pdf/Boletin-A4.pdf 1] (June 2012)
*[https://anarkherria.com/pdf/Aborijenen_internatzionala_2.pdf 2] (December 2015)
}}
 
====Canary Islands====
 
{{Collapse|
'''[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] ''El Baifo'' (1987 – 1996) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-AnInde.png]]'''
 
Line 1,051 ⟶ 1,062:
*1 (April 1992)
*2 (July 1992)
}}
 
====Sicily====
 
{{Collapse|
[[File:SiciliaLibertaria_426.png|thumb|200px]]
 
Line 1,063 ⟶ 1,072:
 
''Most issues can be found in the above link''.
}}
 
====Sardinia====
 
{{Collapse|
'''[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] ''Sardegna libertaria'' (1978 – 1982) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Cball-Sardinia-Inde.png]]'''
 
Line 1,109 ⟶ 1,116:
**? (1987)
 
'''[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] ''Azione Anarchica''/''Azione Diretta'' (1986) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:WorldInternation.png]]'''
 
''Bollettino interno della Confederazione Internazionale Anarchica per la Liberazione … Nazionale''.
Line 1,120 ⟶ 1,127:
*2 (1990?)
*3 (1991?)
}}
 
====Asturias====
 
{{Collapse|
'''[[File:Cball-Asturias.png]] ''Llibertaria'' (1983 – 1984?) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:AnSynd.png]]'''
 
''Fueyes mecanografiaes baxo la responsabilidá de la « Comuña Llibertaria »''.
*1
*2
Line 1,155 ⟶ 1,160:
*12
*13 (January 1993)
}}
 
====Galicia====
 
{{Collapse|
[[File:ArcoDaVella_1.png|thumb|200px]]
 
Line 1,169 ⟶ 1,172:
*3 (Summer 1982)
*4 (1982)
}}
 
===Websites===
Line 1,262 ⟶ 1,264:
*[https://la-accion-libertaria.blogspot.com/ ''La Acción Libertaria'']
*[https://web.archive.org/web/19990210051827/http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/5943/ ''Kolectivo Alternativa Libertaria'' (archived)]
 
====Quebec====
*[https://davidgendron.wordpress.com/ ''Anarcho-Indépendantisme: l'indépendance du Quebec en tant que condition nécessaire (mais non suffisante) à l'anarchie]
 
====Aragon====
Line 1,285 ⟶ 1,290:
{{Navbox/Socialists}}
{{Navbox/Anarchists}}
 
 
 
[[Category:Movements]]
[[Category:Revolutionary Nationalist]]
 
[[Category:Culturally Left]]
[[Category:Internationalists]]
4,331

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