Peronism: Difference between revisions
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<s>Having his hands stolen</s><br> |
<s>Having his hands stolen</s><br> |
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|theorists= |
|theorists= |
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*[[File:Pron.png]] ''' |
*[[File:Pron.png]] '''Perón Dynasty''' {{Collapse| |
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**[[File:JuanPeron.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|Juan]] [[Populism|Pe]][[illiberal Democracy|rón]] (1895-1974) |
**[[File:JuanPeron.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|Juan]] [[Populism|Pe]][[illiberal Democracy|rón]] (1895-1974) |
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**[[File:Evita.png]] [[National Feminism|Eva Perón]] (1919-1952) |
**[[File:Evita.png]] [[National Feminism|Eva Perón]] (1919-1952) |
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# "For Peronism, there is only one class of person: those who work." |
# "For Peronism, there is only one class of person: those who work." |
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# "In Perón's new Argentina, working is a right that creates the dignity of men; and it's a duty, because it's fair that everyone should produce as much as they consume at the very least." |
# "In Perón's new Argentina, working is a right that creates the dignity of men; and it's a duty, because it's fair that everyone should produce as much as they consume at the very least." |
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# "For a good Peronist, there is nothing better than another Peronist." (In 1973, after coming back from exile, in a conciliatory attempt, and in order to lessen the division in society, |
# "For a good Peronist, there is nothing better than another Peronist." (In 1973, after coming back from exile, in a conciliatory attempt, and in order to lessen the division in society, Perón reformed this tenet to: "For an Argentine, there is nothing better than another Argentine.") |
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# "No Peronist should feel more than what he is, nor less than what he should be. When a Peronist feels more than what he is, he begins to turn into an oligarch." |
# "No Peronist should feel more than what he is, nor less than what he should be. When a Peronist feels more than what he is, he begins to turn into an oligarch." |
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# "When it comes to political action, the scale of values of every Peronist is: the homeland first; the movement second; and thirdly, the men." |
# "When it comes to political action, the scale of values of every Peronist is: the homeland first; the movement second; and thirdly, the men." |
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"''Tendencia Revolucionaria''" (Revolutionary Tendency) or [[File:LeftPeronism.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Revolutionary Peronism]] is the name given to the leftist and insurrectional sector of Peronism, formed gradually between the 60s and 70s. With economically left to extreme left (factions) and culturally progressive stances, it interprets Peronism as a nationalist variant of [[File:Christsoc.png]] [[Christian Socialism|Christian socialism]] molded to the Argentine cultural context and advocates [[File:Jingoism.png]] [[Jingoism|armed struggle]] and other [[File:NatTerrorist.png]] {{PCBA|Terrorism#National_Terrorism|combative stances}} – such as the planting of bombs known as "caños" –, as legitimate strategies for its defense. It is also of a strong nationalist, [[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism|anti-imperialist}} and [[File:Anti-Elitism.png]] anti-oligarchic thought, holding national liberation and the construction of a [[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|"nationalist socialism"]] as its main objectives. |
"''Tendencia Revolucionaria''" (Revolutionary Tendency) or [[File:LeftPeronism.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Revolutionary Peronism]] is the name given to the leftist and insurrectional sector of Peronism, formed gradually between the 60s and 70s. With economically left to extreme left (factions) and culturally progressive stances, it interprets Peronism as a nationalist variant of [[File:Christsoc.png]] [[Christian Socialism|Christian socialism]] molded to the Argentine cultural context and advocates [[File:Jingoism.png]] [[Jingoism|armed struggle]] and other [[File:NatTerrorist.png]] {{PCBA|Terrorism#National_Terrorism|combative stances}} – such as the planting of bombs known as "caños" –, as legitimate strategies for its defense. It is also of a strong nationalist, [[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism|anti-imperialist}} and [[File:Anti-Elitism.png]] anti-oligarchic thought, holding national liberation and the construction of a [[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|"nationalist socialism"]] as its main objectives. |
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''La Tendencia'' gained importance during the Peronist resistance period, fighting for the return of |
''La Tendencia'' gained importance during the Peronist resistance period, fighting for the return of Perón and facing the civil-military dictatorships prior to [[File:TioCampora.png]] [[Social Democracy#Left-Social_Democracy|Héctor Cámpora's]] government, with whom they also established a strong relationship in his government by promoting the creation of agrarian and educational reforms, the rise in real wages, industrialization of the interior of the country and the union of Argentina to the [[File:NAM.png]] Non-Aligned Movement (NAM). Due to its leftist and radical ideology, his followers began to be attacked by the most [[File:OrthPeron.png]] [[Fascism|"orthodox"]] sectors of Peronism, culminating in the infamous "Ezeiza massacre", an event that corresponds to Peron's definitive return to Argentina and implied the repression and death of multiple revolutionary Peronists at the hands of "orthodox" armed groups. |
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''La Tendencia'' was made up of [[File:Montoneros.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Montoneros]] and [[File:LeftTerrorist.png]] {{PCBA|Terrorism#Left-Wing_Terrorism|FAR}}, as core guerrilla organizations, and also by others terrorist formations, such as the [[File:LeftTerrorist.png]] {{PCBA|Terrorism#Left-Wing_Terrorism|Peronist Armed Forces}} and the [[File:LeftTerrorist.png]] {{PCBA|Terrorism#Left-Wing_Terrorism|Uturuncos}}. |
''La Tendencia'' was made up of [[File:Montoneros.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Montoneros]] and [[File:LeftTerrorist.png]] {{PCBA|Terrorism#Left-Wing_Terrorism|FAR}}, as core guerrilla organizations, and also by others terrorist formations, such as the [[File:LeftTerrorist.png]] {{PCBA|Terrorism#Left-Wing_Terrorism|Peronist Armed Forces}} and the [[File:LeftTerrorist.png]] {{PCBA|Terrorism#Left-Wing_Terrorism|Uturuncos}}. |
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