List of movements/Militant and/or Criminal Groups/South America
Argentina
- Argentine Regional Workers' Federation (1919-1922)
- Nationalist Liberation Alliance (1931-1955)
- Civil Commands (1955-1958)
- Tacuara Nationalist Movement (1955-1966)
- National Liberation Army-Peronist Liberation Movement (1955-1973)
- People's Guerrilla Army (1963-1964)
- Revolutionary Armed Forces (1967-1973)
- Argentine Liberation Front (1967-1973)
- Peronist Armed Forces (1968-1971)
- People's Revolutionary Army (1970-1976)
- Montoneros (1970-1981)[1]
- Movement All for the Fatherland (1986-1989)
- Painted Faces (1987-1990)
Colombia
Active
- National Liberation Army (Colombia)
- FARC dissidents
- Popular Liberation Army
- Indigenous Revolutionary Armed Forces of the Pacific
- Los Rastrojos
- The Gulf Clan
- The Office of Envigado
- The Zs
- Sinaloa Cartel
- Jalisco New Generation Cartel
Defunct
Chile
Active
- Antagonic Nuclei of the New Urban Guerilla
- Primera Línea
- Revolutionary Capitalism
- Coordinadora Arauco-Malleco
- Weichán Auka Mapu
Defunct
Peru
Active
Defunct
Historical
Brazil
- Juliana Republic (1839)
- Riograndense Republic (1836 - 1845)
- Cabanagem (1835 - 1840)
- Cabanada in Pará (1832 - 1835)
- Cabanada in Pernambuco and Alagoas (1832 - 1834)
- Thirty-Three Orientals (1825 - 1828)
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- ↑ The Montoneros belonged to a far-left revolutionary faction within Peronism.