List of movements/Political Parties/Syria: Difference between revisions

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==Parties==
==Parties==
===Pro-Assad/Anti-Rebel===
===[[File:Bashar_al-Assad.png]] Pro-Assad/Anti-Rebel===
*[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|الجبهة الوطنية التقدمية (National Progressive Front)]]
*[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|الجبهة الوطنية التقدمية (National Progressive Front)]]
**[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي – قطر سوريا (Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region)]]
**[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي – قطر سوريا (Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region)]]
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**[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|الحزب الشيوعي السوري‎ (Syrian Communist Party (Bakdash))]]
**[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|الحزب الشيوعي السوري‎ (Syrian Communist Party (Bakdash))]]
**[[File:Absoc.png]] [[Arab Socialism|حزب الوحدويين الاشتراكيين (Socialist Unionist Party)]]
**[[File:Absoc.png]] [[Arab Socialism|حزب الوحدويين الاشتراكيين (Socialist Unionist Party)]]
**[[File:Commie.png]] [[Communism|الحزب الشيوعي السوري (الموحد)‏‎ (Syrian Communist Party (Unified))]]
**[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism|الحزب الشيوعي السوري (الموحد)‏‎ (Syrian Communist Party (Unified))]]
**[[File:Islamic Socialism.png]] [[Islamic Socialism|حركة العهد الوطني (National Covenant Party)]]
**[[File:Islamic Socialism.png]] [[Islamic Socialism|حركة العهد الوطني (National Covenant Party)]]
**[[File:Absoc.png]] [[Arab Socialism|حزب الاتحاد العربي الديمقراطي (Arab Democratic Union Party)]]
**[[File:Absoc.png]] [[Arab Socialism|حزب الاتحاد العربي الديمقراطي (Arab Democratic Union Party)]]
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*[[File:Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|حزب الشباب الوطني السوري (Syrian National Youth Party)]]
*[[File:Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|حزب الشباب الوطني السوري (Syrian National Youth Party)]]


===Anti-Assad/Pro-Rebel===
===[[File:Cball-FSA.png]] Anti-Assad/Pro-Rebel===
*[[File:MuslimBrotherhood.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|الإخوان المسلمون في سوريا‎ (Muslim Brotherhood in Syria)]]
*[[File:MuslimBrotherhood.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|الإخوان المسلمون في سوريا‎ (Muslim Brotherhood in Syria)]]
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|حزب الشعب الديمقراطي السوري (Syrian Democratic People's Party)]]
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|حزب الشعب الديمقراطي السوري (Syrian Democratic People's Party)]]
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*[[File:KDP-icon.png]] [[National Conservatism|Partiya Demokrat a Kurdistanê li Sûriyê (Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria)]]
*[[File:KDP-icon.png]] [[National Conservatism|Partiya Demokrat a Kurdistanê li Sûriyê (Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria)]]
*[[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism|ܡܛܟܣܬܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܬܐ ܕܝܡܩܪܛܝܬܐ (Assyrian Democratic Organization)]]
*[[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism|ܡܛܟܣܬܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܬܐ ܕܝܡܩܪܛܝܬܐ (Assyrian Democratic Organization)]]
*[[File:Dawronoyeicon.png]] [[Dawronoye|ܓܒܐ ܕܚܘܝܕܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ (Syriac Union Party)]]
*[[File:Dawronoyeicon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism|ܓܒܐ ܕܚܘܝܕܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ (Syriac Union Party)]]
*[[File:Absoc.png]] [[Arab Socialism|الاتحاد الاشتراكي العربي الديمقراطي (Democratic Arab Socialist Union)]]
*[[File:Absoc.png]] [[Arab Socialism|الاتحاد الاشتراكي العربي الديمقراطي (Democratic Arab Socialist Union)]]
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|ܓܒܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ ܕܝܡܘܩܪܛܝܐ (Assyrian Democratic Party)]]
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|ܓܒܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ ܕܝܡܘܩܪܛܝܐ (Assyrian Democratic Party)]]
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====Government====
====Government====
*[[File:Demcon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism|Partiya Yekîtiya Demokrat (Democratic Union Party)]]
*[[File:Demcon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism|Partiya Yekîtiya Demokrat (Democratic Union Party)]]
*[[File:Dawronoyeicon.png]] [[Dawronoye|ܓܒܐ ܕܚܘܝܕܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ (Syriac Union Party)]]
*[[File:Dawronoyeicon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism|ܓܒܐ ܕܚܘܝܕܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ (Syriac Union Party)]]
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|ܓܒܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ ܕܝܡܘܩܪܛܝܐ (Assyrian Democratic Party)]]
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|ܓܒܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ ܕܝܡܘܩܪܛܝܐ (Assyrian Democratic Party)]]
====Opposition====
====Opposition====
*[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Laicism|حركة قيم–مواطنة–حقوق (Law–Citizenship–Rights Movement)]]
*[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Secularism#Laicism|حركة قيم–مواطنة–حقوق (Law–Citizenship–Rights Movement)]]
*[[File:Demcon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism|التحالف الوطني الديمقراطي السوري (Syrian National Democratic Alliance)]]
*[[File:Demcon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism|التحالف الوطني الديمقراطي السوري (Syrian National Democratic Alliance)]]
*[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Laicism|تجمع عهد الكرامة والحقوق‎ (Honor and Rights Convention)]]
*[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Secularism#Laicism|تجمع عهد الكرامة والحقوق‎ (Honor and Rights Convention)]]
*[[File:PostColFem.png]] [[Postcolonial Feminism|Kongreya Star (Star Congress)]]
*[[File:PostColFem.png]] [[Postcolonial Feminism|Kongreya Star (Star Congress)]]
*[[File:KDP-icon.png]] [[National Conservatism|Partiya Demokrat a Kurdistanê li Sûriyê (Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria)]]
*[[File:KDP-icon.png]] [[National Conservatism|Partiya Demokrat a Kurdistanê li Sûriyê (Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria)]]
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*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Arabism|حزب الوطني (National Party)]]
*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Arabism|حزب الوطني (National Party)]]


==List of Presidents==
==List of People==
===Presidents===
===Syrian Federation (Under French Mandate)===
====Syrian Federation Under French Mandate (1922-1925)====
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Subhi Bey Barakat]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1922-1925)
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Subhi Bey Barakat]] (1922-1925)


===State of Syria (Under French Mandate)===
====State of Syria Under French Mandate (1925-1930)====
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Subhi Bey Barakat]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1925)
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Subhi Bey Barakat]] (1925)
*[[File:PPF.png]] [[French Fascism|François Pierre-Alype]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1926)
*[[File:PPF.png]] [[French Fascism|François Pierre-Alype]] (1926)
*[[File:Cball-Ottomanism.png]] {{PCBA|Ottomanism|Ahmad Nami}} ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1926-1928)
*[[File:Ottoman.png]] [[Neo-Ottomanism|Ahmad Nami]] (1926-1928)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Taj al-Din al-Hasani]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1928-1930)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Taj al-Din al-Hasani]] (1928-1930)


===First Syrian Republic (Under French Mandate)===
====First Syrian Republic Under French Mandate (1930-1945)====
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Taj al-Din al-Hasani]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1930-1931)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Taj al-Din al-Hasani]] (1930-1931)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Léon Solomiac]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1931-1932)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Léon Solomiac]] (1931-1932)
*[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|Muhammad Ali Bey al-Abid]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1932-1936)
*[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|Muhammad Ali Bey al-Abid]] (1932-1936)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Hashim al-Atassi]] ([[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] National Bloc, 1936-1939)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Hashim al-Atassi (Al-Kutlah Al-Wataniyah)]] (1936-1939)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Bahij al-Khatib]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1939-1941)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Bahij al-Khatib]] (1939-1941)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Khalid al-Azm]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1941)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Khalid al-Azm]] (1941)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Taj al-Din al-Hasani]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1941-1943)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Taj al-Din al-Hasani]] (1941-1943)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Jamil al-Ulshi]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1943)
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Jamil al-Ulshi]] (1943)
*[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|Ata Bey al-Ayyubi]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1943)
*[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|Ata Bey al-Ayyubi]] (1943)
*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Arabism|Shukri al-Quwatli]] ([[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] National Bloc, 1943-1945)
*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Arabism|Shukri al-Quwatli (Al-Kutlah Al-Wataniyah)]] (1943-1945)


===First Syrian Republic (Independent)===
====First Syrian Republic (1945-1950)====
*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Arabism|Shukri al-Quwatli]] ([[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] National Bloc/[[File:PanArab.png]] National Party, 1945-1949)
*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Arabism|Shukri al-Quwatli (Al-Kutlah Al-Wataniyah, al-Ḥizb al-Waṭanī)]] (1945-1949)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Husni al-Za'im]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1949)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Husni al-Za'im]] (1949)
*[[File:Saadeh.png]] [[Saadehism|Sami al-Hinnawi]] ([[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] Military/[[File:Saadeh.png]] Syrian Social Nationalist Party, 1949)
*[[File:Saadeh.png]] [[Saadehism|Sami al-Hinnawi (Parti social nationaliste syrien)]] (1949)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Hashim al-Atassi]] ([[File:Nalib.png]] People's Party, 1949-1950)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Hashim al-Atassi (Ḥizb aš-Šaʿb)]] (1949-1950)


===Second Syrian Republic===
====Second Syrian Republic (1950-1958)====
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Hashim al-Atassi]] ([[File:Nalib.png]] People's Party, 1950-1951)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Hashim al-Atassi (Ḥizb aš-Šaʿb)]] (1950-1951)
*[[File:Adib Shishakli.png]] [[Saadehism|Adib Shishakli]] ([[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] Military/[[File:Saadeh.png]] Syrian Social Nationalist Party, 1951)
*[[File:Adib Shishakli.png]] [[Saadehism|Adib Shishakli (Parti social nationaliste syrien)]] (1951)
*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Fawzi Selu]] ([[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] Military, 1951-1953)
*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Fawzi Selu]] (1951-1953)
*[[File:Adib Shishakli.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Adib Shishakli]] ([[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] Military/[[File:Necon.png]] Arab Liberation Movement, 1953-1954)
*[[File:Adib Shishakli.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Adib Shishakli (Ḥarakat Al-Tahrir Al-'Arabiy)]] (1953-1954)
*[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|Maamun al-Kuzbari]] ([[File:Necon.png]] Arab Liberation Movement, 1954)
*[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|Maamun al-Kuzbari (Ḥarakat Al-Tahrir Al-'Arabiy)]] (1954)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Hashim al-Atassi]] ([[File:Nalib.png]] People's Party, 1954-1955)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Hashim al-Atassi (Ḥizb aš-Šaʿb)]] (1954-1955)
*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Arabism|Shukri al-Quwatli]] ([[File:PanArab.png]] National Party, 1955-1958)
*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Arabism|Shukri al-Quwatli (al-Ḥizb al-Waṭanī)]] (1955-1958)


===United Arab Republic===
====United Arab Republic (1958-1961)====
*[[File:Absoc.png]] [[Arab Socialism|Gamal Abdel Nasser]] ([[File:Absoc.png]] National Union, 1958-1961)
*[[File:Nasser2.png]] [[Arab Socialism|Gamal Abdel Nasser (al-Ittihâd al-Kawmi)]] (1958-1961)


===Second Syrian Republic===
====Second Syrian Republic (1958-1963)====
*[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|Maamun al-Kuzbari]] ([[File:Necon.png]] Arab Liberation Movement, 1961)
*[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|Maamun al-Kuzbari (Ḥarakat Al-Tahrir Al-'Arabiy)]] (1961)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Izzat al-Nuss]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1961)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Izzat al-Nuss]] (1961)
*[[File:Nazim al-Qudsi.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Nazim al-Qudsi]] ([[File:Nalib.png]] People's Party, 1961-1963)
*[[File:Nazim al-Qudsi.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Nazim al-Qudsi (Ḥizb aš-Šaʿb)]] (1961-1963)


===Syrian Arab Republic===
====Syrian Arab Republic (1963-Present)====
*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Arabism|Lu'ay al-Atassi]] ([[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] Military, 1963)
*[[File:PanArab.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Arabism|Lu'ay al-Atassi]] (1963)
*[[File:Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|Amin al-Hafiz]] ([[File:Baath.png]] Syrian Ba'ath, 1963-1966)
*[[File:Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|Amin al-Hafiz (Ḥizb al-Baʿth al-ʿArabī al-Ishtirākī)]] (1963-1966)
*[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|Nureddin al-Atassi]] ([[File:Baath.png]] Syrian Ba'ath, 1966-1970)
*[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|Nureddin al-Atassi (Ḥizb al-Ba‘th al-‘Arabī al-Ishtirākī)]] (1966-1970)
*[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|Ahmad al-Khatib]] ([[File:Baath.png]] Syrian Ba'ath, 1970-1971)
*[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|Ahmad al-Khatib (Ḥizb al-Ba‘th al-‘Arabī al-Ishtirākī)]] (1970-1971)
*[[File:Hafez al-Assad.png]] [[Ba'athism#Hafez al-Assad|Hafez al-Assad]] ([[File:Baath.png]] Syrian Ba'ath, 1971-2000)
*[[File:Hafez al-Assad.png]] [[Ba'athism#Hafez al-Assad|Hafez al-Assad (Ḥizb al-Ba‘th al-‘Arabī al-Ishtirākī)]] (1971-2000)
*[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|Abdul Halim Khaddam]] ([[File:Baath.png]] Syrian Ba'ath, 2000)
*[[File:Neo-Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|Abdul Halim Khaddam (Ḥizb al-Ba‘th al-‘Arabī al-Ishtirākī)]] (2000)
*[[File:Bashar al-Assad.png]] [[Ba'athism|Bashar al-Assad]] ([[File:Baath.png]] Syrian Ba'ath, 2000-)
*[[File:Bashar al-Assad.png]] [[Ba'athism|Bashar al-Assad (Ḥizb al-Ba‘th al-‘Arabī al-Ishtirākī)]] (2000-Present)

Latest revision as of 18:04, 16 February 2024

Parties

Pro-Assad/Anti-Rebel

Anti-Assad/Pro-Rebel

Rojava

Government

Opposition

Historical

List of People

Presidents

Syrian Federation Under French Mandate (1922-1925)

State of Syria Under French Mandate (1925-1930)

First Syrian Republic Under French Mandate (1930-1945)

First Syrian Republic (1945-1950)

Second Syrian Republic (1950-1958)

United Arab Republic (1958-1961)

Second Syrian Republic (1958-1963)

Syrian Arab Republic (1963-Present)

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