List of movements/Political Parties/Turkey: Difference between revisions

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**[[File:MHP.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi (Nationalist Movement Party)]]
**[[File:MHP.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi (Nationalist Movement Party)]]
***[[File:Grey-Wolves-icon-pcb.png]] [[Turkish Idealism|Bozkurtlar (Grey Wolves)]]
***[[File:Grey-Wolves-icon-pcb.png]] [[Turkish Idealism|Bozkurtlar (Grey Wolves)]]
**[[File:TurkiyeRefah.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Yeniden Refah Partisi (New Welfare Party)]]
**[[File:HUDA PAR.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|Hür Dava Partisi (Free Cause Party)]] <ref>Allegedly affiliated with Kurdish Hezbollah.</ref>
⚫
**[[File:TurkishDemLeftPartySmall.png]] [[Kemalism#Center-Left Kemalism/Ecevitism|Demokratik Sol Parti (Democratic Left Party)]]
**[[File:HUDA PAR.png]] [[Khomeinism|Hür Dava Partisi (Free Cause Party)]] <ref>Allegedly affiliated with Kurdish Hezbollah.</ref>
⚫
**[[File:TurkishDemLeftPartySmall.png]] [[Social Democracy|Demokratik Sol]] [[Kemalism|Parti (Democratic Left Party)]]
**[[File:Islamfash.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Büyük Birlik Partisi (Great Unity Party)]] (extraparliamentary)
**[[File:Islamfash.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Büyük Birlik Partisi (Great Unity Party)]] (extraparliamentary)


====Opposition====
====Opposition====
*[[File:TableOfSix.png]] [[Parliamentarianism|Millet İttifakı/Altılı Masa (Nation Alliance/Table of Six)]]
*[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism|Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (Republican People's Party)]]
**[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism|Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (Republican People's Party)]]
⚫
**[[File:IyIparty.png]] [[Kemalism#Conservative Kemalism / Centre-right Kemalism|İyi Parti (Good Party)]]
⚫
**[[File:TurkiyeDEVA.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Demokrasi ve Atılım Partisi (Democracy and Progress Party)]]
⚫
**[[File:AhmetDavutoğlu.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Gelecek Partisi (Future Party)]]
⚫
**[[File:Saadet.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Saadet Partisi (Felicity Party)]]
⚫
**[[File:TurkiyeDP.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Demokrat Parti (Democrat Party)]]
**[[File:LibleftKem.png]] [[Kemalism|Türkiye Değişim Partisi (Party for Change in Turkey)]]
*[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Emek ve Özgürlük İttifakı (Labour and Freedom Alliance)]]
*[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Emek ve Özgürlük İttifakı (Labour and Freedom Alliance)]]
**[[File:TurkiyeYSP.png]] [[Eco-Socialism|Yeşiller ve Sol Gelecek Partisi (Party of Greens and the Left Future)]]<ref> Formerly HDP</ref>
**[[File:TurkiyeYSP.png]] [[Eco-Socialism|Halkların Eşitlik ve Demokrasi Partisi (Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party)]]
**[[File:HDP Turkey.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Halkların Demokratik Partisi (Peoples' Democratic Party)]]
**[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Türkiye İşçi Partisi (Workers' Party of Turkey)]]
**[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Türkiye İşçi Partisi (Workers' Party of Turkey)]]
**[[File:Hoxha.png]] [[Hoxhaism|Emek Partisi (Labour Party)]]
**[[File:Hoxha.png]] [[Hoxhaism|Emek Partisi (Labour Party)]]
**[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Toplumsal Özgürlük Partisi (Social Freedom Party)]]
**[[Eco-Socialism|Toplumsal Özgürlük Partisi (Social Freedom Party)]]
**[[Democratic Confederalism|Demokratik Bölgeler Partisi (Democratic Regions Party)]]
⚫
*[[File:IyIparty.png]] [[Kemalism#Conservative Kemalism/Center-Right Kemalism|İyi Parti (Good Party)]]
⚫
*[[File:TurkiyeDEVA.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Demokrasi ve Atılım Partisi (Democracy and Progress Party)]]
*[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism|Saadet ve Gelecek İttifakı (Felicity and Future Alliance)]]
⚫
**[[File:Saadet.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Saadet Partisi (Felicity Party)]]
⚫
**[[File:AhmetDavutoğlu.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Gelecek Partisi (Future Party)]]
*[[File:TurkiyeRefah.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Yeniden Refah Partisi (New Welfare Party)]]
⚫
*[[File:TurkiyeDP.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Demokrat Parti (Democrat Party)]]


===Extraparlimentary===
===Extraparlimentary===
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[National Conservatism|Anavatan Partisi (Motherland Party)]]
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Anavatan Partisi (Motherland Party)]]
*[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism|Bağımsız Türkiye Partisi (Independent Turkey Party)]]
*[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism|Bağımsız Türkiye Partisi (Independent Turkey Party)]]
*[[File:TurkiyeGencParty.png]] [[Populism|Genç Parti (Young Party)]]
*[[File:TurkiyeGencParty.png]] [[Populism|Genç Parti (Young Party)]]
*[[File:Cball-IraqiKurdistan.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|Partiya Doza Azadî (Free Cause Party)]]
*[[File:Kurdish.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|Partiya Doza Azadî (Free Cause Party)]]
*[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism|Muhafazakar Yükseliş Partisi (Conservative Ascension Party)]]
*[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism|Muhafazakar Yükseliş Partisi (Conservative Ascension Party)]]
*[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Sol Parti (Left Party)]]
*[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Sol Parti (Left Party)]]
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*[[File:HDP Turkey.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Halkların Demokratik Partisi (Peoples' Democratic Party)]]
*[[File:HDP Turkey.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Halkların Demokratik Partisi (Peoples' Democratic Party)]]
*[[File:Memleket.png]] [[Kemalism|Memleket Partisi (Homeland Party)]]
*[[File:Memleket.png]] [[Kemalism|Memleket Partisi (Homeland Party)]]
*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Liberal Demokrat Parti (Liberal Democrat Party)]]
*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Liberal Demokrat Parti (Liberal Democrat Party)]]
*[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Partiya Herêman a Demokratîk (Democratic Regions Party)]]
*[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Partiya Herêman a Demokratîk (Democratic Regions Party)]]
*[[File:EthnonatKemal.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Ata Alliance]]
*[[File:EthnonatKemal.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Ata Alliance]]
**[[File:Zafer.png]] [[Kemalism|Zafer Partisi (Victory Party)]]
**[[File:Zafer.png]] [[Turkish Idealism|Zafer Partisi (Victory Party)]]
**[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Adalet Partisi (Justice Party)]]
**[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Adalet Partisi (Justice Party)]]
**Türkiye İttfak Partisi (Turkish Alliance Party)
**Türkiye İttfak Partisi (Turkish Alliance Party)
**Ülkem Partisi (My Country Party)
**Ülkem Partisi (My Country Party)

===Banned===
===Banned===
*[[File:MilliGorus.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Millî Nizam Partisi (National Order Party)]]
*[[File:MilliGorus.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Millî Nizam Partisi (National Order Party)]]
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*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Fahri Korutürk]] (1973-1980)
*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Fahri Korutürk]] (1973-1980)
*[[File:Evren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kenan]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Evren]] (1980-1989)
*[[File:Evren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kenan]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Evren]] (1980-1989)
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Turgut Özal]] (1989-1993)
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Turgut Özal]] (1989-1993)
*[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Süleyman Demirel]] (1993-2000)
*[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Süleyman Demirel]] (1993-2000)
*[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Secularism|Ahmet Necdet Sezer]] (2000-2007)
*[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism|Ahmet Necdet Sezer]] (2000-2007)
*[[File:ConDem.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Abdullah Gül]] (2007-2014)
*[[File:ConDem.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Abdullah Gül]] (2007-2014)
*[[File:RecepTayyipErdogan.png]] [[Neo-Ottomanism|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]] ([[File:Erdoğanism.png]] AKP, 2014-)
*[[File:RecepTayyipErdogan.png]] [[Neo-Ottomanism|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]] ([[File:Erdoğanism.png]] AKP, 2014-)
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====Coups====
====Coups====
*[[File:Evren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Cemal]] [[Kemalism|Gürsel]] (1961-1966)
*[[File:Evren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Cemal]] [[Kemalism|Gürsel]] (1961-1966)
*[[File:Evren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kenan Evren]] (1917-1989)
*[[File:Evren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Talat Aydemir]] (1962-1963, failed)
*[[File:SocKemal.png]] [[State Socialism|Doğan]] [[Kemalism|Avcıoğlu]] (1971, failed)
⚫
*[[File:Gülen.png]] [[Cultism|Fethullah Gülen]] (1941-????, failed)<ref> Although the death of Fethullah Gülen is always on the agenda, it is not known whether he died or died before.</ref>
*[[File:Evren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kenan Evren]] (1980-1989)
⚫
*[[File:Gülen.png]] [[Cultism|Fethullah Gülen]] (2016, failed)<ref> Although the death of Fethullah Gülen is always on the agenda, it is not known whether he died or died before.</ref>


===Prime Ministers===
===Prime Ministers===
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*[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism|Sadi Irmak]] (1974-1975)
*[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism|Sadi Irmak]] (1974-1975)
*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Bülend Ulusu]] (1980-1983)
*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Bülend Ulusu]] (1980-1983)
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Turgut Özal]] ([[File:ANAVATAN.png]] ANAP, 1983-1989)
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Turgut Özal]] ([[File:ANAVATAN.png]] ANAP, 1983-1989)
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Yıldırım Akbulut]] ([[File:ANAVATAN.png]] ANAP, 1989-1991)
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Yıldırım Akbulut]] ([[File:ANAVATAN.png]] ANAP, 1989-1991)
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Mesut Yılmaz]] ([[File:ANAVATAN.png]] ANAP, 1991, 1996, 1997-1999)
*[[File:ANAVATAN.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Mesut Yılmaz]] ([[File:ANAVATAN.png]] ANAP, 1991, 1996, 1997-1999)
*[[File:Confem-alt.png]] [[Conservative Feminism|Tansu Çiller]] ([[File:TurkiyeDP.png]] DYP, 1993-1996)
*[[File:Neconfem.png]] [[Neoconservatism#Turkey|Tansu Çiller]] ([[File:TurkiyeDP.png]] DYP, 1993-1996)
*[[File:MilliGorus.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Necmettin Erbakan]] ([[File:TurkiyeRefah.png]] RP, 1996-1997)
*[[File:MilliGorus.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Necmettin Erbakan]] ([[File:TurkiyeRefah.png]] RP, 1996-1997)
*[[File:ConDem.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Abdullah Gül]] ([[File:AKP.png]] AKP, 2002-2003)
*[[File:ConDem.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Abdullah Gül]] ([[File:AKP.png]] AKP, 2002-2003)
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*[[File:AhmetDavutoğlu.png]] [[Neo-Ottomanism|Ahmet Davutoğlu]] ([[File:AKP.png]] AKP, 2014-2016)
*[[File:AhmetDavutoğlu.png]] [[Neo-Ottomanism|Ahmet Davutoğlu]] ([[File:AKP.png]] AKP, 2014-2016)
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Binali Yıldırım]] ([[File:AKP.png]] AKP, 2016-2018)
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Binali Yıldırım]] ([[File:AKP.png]] AKP, 2016-2018)
<br>
*'''The Office was abolished on July 9, 2018'''


===Vice Presidents===
===Vice Presidents===
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*[[File:MilliGorus.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|İsmail Alptekin]] (FP, 1997-1998)
*[[File:MilliGorus.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|İsmail Alptekin]] (FP, 1997-1998)
*[[File:MilliGorus.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Recai Kutan]] (FP, 1998-2001)
*[[File:MilliGorus.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Millî Görüş|Recai Kutan]] (FP, 1998-2001)
*[[File:Confem-alt.png]] [[Conservative Feminism|Tansu Çiller]] ([[File:TurkiyeDP.png]] DYP, 2001-2002)
*[[File:Neconfem.png]] [[Neoconservatism#Turkey|Tansu Çiller]] ([[File:TurkiyeDP.png]] DYP, 2001-2002)
*[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism|Deniz Baykal]] ([[File:Kemal.png]] CHP, 2002-2010)
*[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism|Deniz Baykal]] ([[File:Kemal.png]] CHP, 2002-2010)
*[[File:Kilicdaroglu.png]] [[Kemalism|Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu]] ([[File:Kemal.png]] CHP, 2010-)
*[[File:Kilicdaroglu.png]] [[Kemalism|Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu]] ([[File:Kemal.png]] CHP, 2010-2023)
*[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|Özgür Özel]] ([[File:Kemal.png]] CHP, 2023-)


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 05:30, 16 June 2024

Parties

Parliamentary

Government

Opposition

Extraparlimentary

Banned

Historical

Ottoman Empire

People

Presidents

One-Party Period

Multi-party Period

Prior to the 2017 constitutional referendum, the position of President of the multi-party period of Turkey was ceremonial.

Coups

Prime Ministers

The post of prime minister was abolished in 2018.

One-Party Period

Multi-party Period


  • The Office was abolished on July 9, 2018

Vice Presidents

List of the Main Opposition Leaders

References

  1. ↑ Allegedly affiliated with Kurdish Hezbollah.
  2. ↑ Although the death of Fethullah Gülen is always on the agenda, it is not known whether he died or died before.
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