List of movements/Political Parties/Thailand: Difference between revisions
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===Parliamentary===
====Government====
*[[File:
*[[File:PalangPracharat.png]] [[Stratocracy|พรรคพลังประชารัฐ (Palang Pracharath Party/People's State Power Party)]]
*[[File:
*[[File:
*[[File:
*[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism|พรรคพลังท้องถิ่นไท (Thai Local Power Party)]]
*[[File:
*[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism|พรรครักษ์ผืนป่าประเทศไทย (Thai Forest Conservation Party)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|พรรคพลังธรรมใหม่ (New Palangdharma Party/New Power of Dharma Party)]]
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|พรรคเสรีรวมไทย (Thai Liberal Party)]]
====Opposition====
*[[File:
*[[File:MoveForward.png]] [[Social Democracy|พรรคก้าวไกล (Move Forward Party)]]
▲*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|พรรคเสรีรวมไทย (Thai Liberal Party)]]
===Non-Parliamentary===
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*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|พรรคเสรีประชาธิปไตย (Liberal Democratic Party)]] (1955-1958)
*[[File:Thaifash.png]] [[Monarcho-Fascism|พรรคชาติสังคม (National Socialist Party)]] (1957-1958)
*[[File:
*[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|พรรคสังคมนิยมแห่งประเทศไทย (Socialist Party of Thailand)]] (1974-1976)
*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|พรรคธรรมสังคม (Social Justice Party)]] (1974-1976)
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|พรรคพลังใหม่ (New Force Party)]] (1974-1988)
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*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|พรรครวมใจไทย (Thais United)]] (2007)
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|พรรคมัชฌิมาธิปไตย (Neutral Democratic Party)]] (2007-2008)
*[[File:YellowShirts(Thailand).png]] [[
*[[File:Thaksin.png]] [[Populism|พรรคไทยรักษาชาติ (Thai Raksa Chart Party/Thais Save the Nation Party)]] (2009-2019)
*[[File:Thanathorn.png]] [[Social Democracy|พรรคอนาคตใหม่ (Future Forward Party)]] (2018-2020)
==List of Rulers (WIP)==
''Only the most significant
===List of
* Pho Khun Si Inthrathit <small>(Pho Khun Bang Klang Hao)</small>
* Pho Khun Ban Mueang
* Pho Khun Ram Khamhaeng the Great <small>(Pho Khun Ramarat)</small>
* Phaya Loe Thai
* Phaya Ngua Nam Thum
* Phaya Li Thai <small>(Phra Maha Thammaracha I)</small>
====''Under the suzerainty of the Kingdom of Ayutthaya''====
* Phaya Lue Thai <small>(Phra Maha Thammaracha II)</small>
* Phaya Saileuthai <small>(Phra Mahathammaracha III)</small>
* Phaya Borommapan <small>(Phra Mahathammaracha IV)</small>
===List of Kings of the Ayutthaya Kingdom===
====Uthong Dynasty====
* Somdet Phra Chao Uthong <small>(Somdet Phra Ramathibodi I)</small>
* Somdet Phra Ramesuan
====Suphannaphum Dynasty====
* Somdet Phra Borommarachathirat I <small>(Khun Luang Pha Ngua)</small>
*
====Sukhothai Dynasty====
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Naresuan the Great (King Sanphet II)]]
====Prasat Thong dynasty====
====Ban Phlu Luang dynasty====
===
*Taksin the Great <small>(Phra Chao Krung Thonburi) (Emperor of Siam) (Sanphet X)</small>
===List of Kings of the Rattanakosin Kingdom (present)===
====[[File:Chakri.png]] Chakri Dynasty====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
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!Name
!Reign
!Notes
|-
|1
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|[[File:Strato.png]] Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramoruracha Maha Chakri Boromanat [[Stratocracy|Phra Phutthayotfa Chulalok]] ''the Great''
|1782-1809
|-
|2
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|[[File:Cultural_Nationalism.png]] Phrabat Somdet Phra Boromratchapongchet Mahetsawarasunthon [[Cultural Nationalism|Phra Phutthaloetla Naphalai]]
|1809-1824
|-
|3
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|[[File:Bud.png]] Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramathiworaset Maha Jessadabodindra Phra [[Buddhist Theocracy|Nang Klao Chao Yu Hua]]
|1824-1851
|
|-
|4
|Rama IV
|[[File:
|1824-1851
|Known as the "The Father of Science and Technology" in Siam.
▲|-
| colspan="4" |'''The''' [[File:Feud.png]] '''[[Feudalism|Feudal system]] changed the regime to [[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Absolute monarchy]], 1892'''▼
|-
|5
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|[[File:RamaV.png]] Phrabat Somdet Phra Paraminthra Maha [[Enlightened Absolutism|Chulalongkorn]] Phra Chulachomklao Chao Yu Hua ''the Great''
|1868-1910
▲|
|-
|6
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|[[File:Nation.png]] Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramenthra Maha [[Nationalism|Vajiravudh]] Phra Mongkut Klao Chao Yu Hua
|1910-1925
|
|-
|7
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|[[File:Conmon.png]] Phrabat Somdet Phra Paraminthra Maha [[Constitutional Monarchism|Prajadhipok]] Phra Pok Klao Chao Yu Hua
|1925-1935
|
▲|-
▲| colspan="4" |'''The Siamese revolution of 1932 ended [[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Absolute monarchy]].'''
|-
|8
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|[[File:RamaVIII.png]] Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramenthra Maha [[Ceremonial Monarchism|Ananda Mahidol]] Phra Atthama Ramathibodin
|1935-1946
|Never coronated. Shot dead, regicide case remained mystery although several theories surfaced.
|-
|9
|Rama IX
|[[File:RamaIX.png]] Phrabat Somdet Phra Boromchanakathibet Maha [[
|1946-2016
|
|-
|10
|Rama X
|[[File:
|2016-present
|
|}
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*[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|Phraya Manopakorn Nititada]] (1932-33, Independent)
*[[File:Arist.png]][[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Phraya Phahonphonphayuhasena]] (1933-38, Khana Ratsadon (Military))
*[[File:
*[[File:Arist.png]][[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Major Khuang Aphaiwong]] (1944-45 &1946, Independent; 1947-48, [[File:ThaiDemocrat.png]] Democrat Party)
*[[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism|Thawi Bunyaket]] (1945, Free Thai)
*[[File:Chakri.png]] [[Aristocracy|Mom Rajawongse Seni Pramoj]] (1945-46, Free Thai; 1975 and 1976, [[File:ThaiDemocrat.png]] Democrat Party)
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Pridi Panomyong]] (1946, Free Thai)
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Rear Admiral Thawan Thamrongnawasawat]] (1946-47, Constitutional Front)
*[[File:
*[[File:
*[[File:Thanarat.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Sarit Thanarat]] (1958-1963, Military)
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Prof. Sanya Dharmasakti]] (1973-75, Independent)
*[[File:Chakri.png]] [[Aristocracy|Mom Rajawongse Kukrit Pramoj]] (1975-76, Social Action Party)
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Thanin Kraivichien]] (
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|General Kriangsak Chamanan]] (
*[[File:
*[[File:
*[[File:Right_Reformism.png]] [[Reformism|Anand Panyarachun]] (1991-92, Independent)
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|General Suchinda Kraprayoon]] (1992, Independent)
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Chuan Leekpai]] (1992-95 & 1997-2001, [[File:ThaiDemocrat.png]] Democrat Party)
*[[File:
*[[File:
*[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Thaksin Shinawatra]] (2001-06, [[File:Thaksin.png]] Thai Rak Thai Party)
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|General Surayud Chulanont]] (2006-08, Independent)
*[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Samak Sundaravej]] (2008, [[File:Thaksin.png]] People's Power Party)
*[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Somchai Wongsawat]] (2008, [[File:Thaksin.png]] People's Power Party)
*[[File:
*[[File:
*[[File:
*[[File:PheuThai.png]] [[Populism|Srettha Thavisin]] (2023-present, [[File:PheuThai.png]] Pheu Thai Party)
===Notes===
{{Reflist|group=Note}}
|
Latest revision as of 14:18, 20 March 2024
Parties
Parliamentary
Government
- พรรคเพื่อไทย (Pheu Thai Party/For Thais Party)
- พรรคพลังประชารัฐ (Palang Pracharath Party/People's State Power Party)
- พรรคภูมิใจไทย (Bhumjaithai Party/Thai Pride Party)
- พรรครวมไทยสร้างชาติ (United Thai Nation Party)
- พรรครวมพลังประชาชาติไทย (Action Coalition for Thailand)
- พรรคพลังท้องถิ่นไท (Thai Local Power Party)
- พรรคชาติพัฒนา (Chart Pattana Party/National Development Party)
- พรรครักษ์ผืนป่าประเทศไทย (Thai Forest Conservation Party)
- พรรคพลังธรรมใหม่ (New Palangdharma Party/New Power of Dharma Party)
- พรรคเสรีรวมไทย (Thai Liberal Party)
Opposition
Non-Parliamentary
- พรรคประชาราช (Pracharaj Party/Royal People Party)
- พรรคความหวังใหม่ (New Aspiration Party)
- พรรคเพื่อแผ่นดิน (Puea Pandin Party/For Country Party)
- พรรคไทยศรีวิไลย์ (Thai Civilized Party)
- พรรคไทยภักดี (Thai Pakdee Party)
Defunct
- คณะราษฎร (Khana Ratsadon/People's Party) (1927-1947)
- เสรีไทย (Free Thai Movement) (1941-1945)
- พรรคคอมมิวนิสต์แห่งประเทศไทย (Communist Party of Thailand) (1942-1990s)
- พรรคเสรีมนังคศิลา (Seri Manangkhasila Party) (1955-1957)
- พรรคเสรีประชาธิปไตย (Liberal Democratic Party) (1955-1958)
- พรรคชาติสังคม (National Socialist Party) (1957-1958)
- พรรคสหประชาไทย (United Thai People's Party)
- พรรคสังคมนิยมแห่งประเทศไทย (Socialist Party of Thailand) (1974-1976)
- พรรคธรรมสังคม (Social Justice Party) (1974-1976)
- พรรคพลังใหม่ (New Force Party) (1974-1988)
- พรรคชาติไทย (Thai Nation Party) (1974-2008)
- พรรคกิจสังคม (Social Action Party) (1974-2018)
- พรรคพลังธรรม (Palang Dharma Party/Power of Dharma Party) (1988-2007)
- พรรคสามัคคีธรรม (Justice Unity Party) (1992)
- พรรคชาติพัฒนา (National Development Party) (1992-2005)
- พรรคไทยรักไทย (Thai Rak Thai Party/Thais Love Thais Party) (1998-2007)
- พรรคพลังประชาชน (People's Power Party) (1998-2008)
- พรรครวมใจไทย (Thais United) (2007)
- พรรคมัชฌิมาธิปไตย (Neutral Democratic Party) (2007-2008)
- พรรคการเมืองใหม่ (New Politics Party) (2009-2013)
- พรรคไทยรักษาชาติ (Thai Raksa Chart Party/Thais Save the Nation Party) (2009-2019)
- พรรคอนาคตใหม่ (Future Forward Party) (2018-2020)
List of Rulers (WIP)
Only the most significant Lords (Pho Khun), Governors (Phaya) and Kings (Phra) are included
List of Rulers of the Sukhothai Kingdom
- Pho Khun Si Inthrathit (Pho Khun Bang Klang Hao)
- Pho Khun Ban Mueang
- Pho Khun Ram Khamhaeng the Great (Pho Khun Ramarat)
- Phaya Loe Thai
- Phaya Ngua Nam Thum
- Phaya Li Thai (Phra Maha Thammaracha I)
Under the suzerainty of the Kingdom of Ayutthaya
- Phaya Lue Thai (Phra Maha Thammaracha II)
- Phaya Saileuthai (Phra Mahathammaracha III)
- Phaya Borommapan (Phra Mahathammaracha IV)
List of Kings of the Ayutthaya Kingdom
Uthong Dynasty
- Somdet Phra Chao Uthong (Somdet Phra Ramathibodi I)
- Somdet Phra Ramesuan
Suphannaphum Dynasty
- Somdet Phra Borommarachathirat I (Khun Luang Pha Ngua)
Sukhothai Dynasty
Prasat Thong dynasty
Ban Phlu Luang dynasty
Emperor of Thonburi Kingdom
- Taksin the Great (Phra Chao Krung Thonburi) (Emperor of Siam) (Sanphet X)
List of Kings of the Rattanakosin Kingdom (present)
Chakri Dynasty
No. | Title | Name | Reign | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rama I | Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramoruracha Maha Chakri Boromanat Phra Phutthayotfa Chulalok the Great | 1782-1809 | |
2 | Rama II | Phrabat Somdet Phra Boromratchapongchet Mahetsawarasunthon Phra Phutthaloetla Naphalai | 1809-1824 | |
3 | Rama III | Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramathiworaset Maha Jessadabodindra Phra Nang Klao Chao Yu Hua | 1824-1851 | |
4 | Rama IV | Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramenthra Ramathibodhi Srisindra Maha Mongkut Phra Chom Klao Chao Yu Hua | 1824-1851 | Known as the "The Father of Science and Technology" in Siam. |
5 | Rama V | Phrabat Somdet Phra Paraminthra Maha Chulalongkorn Phra Chulachomklao Chao Yu Hua the Great | 1868-1910 | The Feudal system changed the regime to Absolute monarchy, 1892 |
6 | Rama VI | Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramenthra Maha Vajiravudh Phra Mongkut Klao Chao Yu Hua | 1910-1925 | |
7 | Rama VII | Phrabat Somdet Phra Paraminthra Maha Prajadhipok Phra Pok Klao Chao Yu Hua | 1925-1935 | The Siamese revolution of 1932 ended Absolute monarchy. Abdicated 1935. |
8 | Rama VIII | Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramenthra Maha Ananda Mahidol Phra Atthama Ramathibodin | 1935-1946 | Never coronated. Shot dead, regicide case remained mystery although several theories surfaced. |
9 | Rama IX | Phrabat Somdet Phra Boromchanakathibet Maha Bhumibol Adulyadej Maharaj Borommanatbophit the Great | 1946-2016 | |
10 | Rama X | Phrabat Somdet Phra Paramenthra Ramathibodhi Srisindra Maha Vajiralongkorn Phra Vajira Klao Chao Yu Hua | 2016-present |
List of Prime Ministers since 1932[Note 1]
- Phraya Manopakorn Nititada (1932-33, Independent)
- Phraya Phahonphonphayuhasena (1933-38, Khana Ratsadon (Military))
- Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsongkram (1938-44, Khana Ratsadon; 1948-1957, Conservative Party; 1957, Seri Manangkhasila)
- Major Khuang Aphaiwong (1944-45 &1946, Independent; 1947-48, Democrat Party)
- Thawi Bunyaket (1945, Free Thai)
- Mom Rajawongse Seni Pramoj (1945-46, Free Thai; 1975 and 1976, Democrat Party)
- Pridi Panomyong (1946, Free Thai)
- Rear Admiral Thawan Thamrongnawasawat (1946-47, Constitutional Front)
- Pote Sarasin (1957-58, Independent)
- Field Marshal Thanom Kittikajorn (1958, National Socialist; 1963-1973, Military/United Thai People's Party)
- Sarit Thanarat (1958-1963, Military)
- Prof. Sanya Dharmasakti (1973-75, Independent)
- Mom Rajawongse Kukrit Pramoj (1975-76, Social Action Party)
- Thanin Kraivichien (1976-77, Independent)
- General Kriangsak Chamanan (1977-80, Independent/Military)
- General Prem Tinsulanonda (1980-88, Independent/Military)[Note 2]
- Chatchai Choonhavan (1988-91, Chart Thai Party)
- Anand Panyarachun (1991-92, Independent)
- General Suchinda Kraprayoon (1992, Independent)
- Chuan Leekpai (1992-95 & 1997-2001, Democrat Party)
- Banharn Silpa-archa (1995-96, Chart Thai Party)
- General Chavalit Yongchaiyudh (1996-97, New Aspiration Party)
- Thaksin Shinawatra (2001-06, Thai Rak Thai Party)
- General Surayud Chulanont (2006-08, Independent)
- Samak Sundaravej (2008, People's Power Party)
- Somchai Wongsawat (2008, People's Power Party)
- Abhisit Vejjajiva (2008-11, Democrat Party)
- Yingluck Shinawatra (2011-14, Pheu Thai Party)
- General Prayut Chan-o-cha (2014-19, Military; 2019-2023, Palang Pracharath Party; 2023[Note 3], United Thai Nation Party)
- Srettha Thavisin (2023-present, Pheu Thai Party)
Notes
- ↑ The political parties of the Prime Ministers are based on the affiliated political parties during their respective tenure(s)
- ↑ As President of the Privy Council, Prem was later appointed as Regent of Thailand following the death of King Rama IX in 2016
- ↑ Duties suspended from August to September 2022 by constitutional court order in accordance to the 2017 Constitution whether he exceeded term limit of 8 years