List of movements/Political Parties/South Africa: Difference between revisions
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**[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Social Democracy|African National Congress]] |
**[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Social Democracy|African National Congress]] |
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***[[File:Mandela.png]] [[African Socialism|ANC under Nelson Mandela's leadership (1994-1999)]] |
***[[File:Mandela.png]] [[African Socialism|ANC under Nelson Mandela's leadership (1994-1999)]] |
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**[[File:SACP.png]] [[ |
**[[File:SACP.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|South African Communist Party]] |
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**[[File:Synd.png]] [[Syndicalism|Congress of South African Trade Unions]] |
**[[File:Synd.png]] [[Syndicalism|Congress of South African Trade Unions]] |
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*[[File:Synclib.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Multi-Party Charter]] |
*[[File:Synclib.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Multi-Party Charter]] |
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**[[File:IFP.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|IQembu leNkatha yeNkululeko (Inkatha Freedom Party)]] |
**[[File:IFP.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|IQembu leNkatha yeNkululeko (Inkatha Freedom Party)]] |
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**[[File:VFplus.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Vryheidsfront Plus (Freedom Front Plus)]] |
**[[File:VFplus.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Vryheidsfront Plus (Freedom Front Plus)]] |
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**[[File:Christianright.png]] [[Christian Democracy| |
**[[File:Christianright.png]] [[Christian Democracy|African Christian Democratic Party]] |
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*[[File:EFF.png]] [[African Socialism|Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF)]] |
*[[File:EFF.png]] [[African Socialism|Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF)]] |
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*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|United Democratic Movement]] |
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|United Democratic Movement]] |
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*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|United Christian Democratic Party]] |
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|United Christian Democratic Party]] |
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*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Democracy|Plaaslike Besorgde Inwoners (Concerned Local Residents)]] |
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Democracy|Plaaslike Besorgde Inwoners (Concerned Local Residents)]] |
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*[[File:Equality.png]] [[ |
*[[File:Equality.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Bolsheviks Party of South Africa]] |
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*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|United Independent Movement]] |
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|United Independent Movement]] |
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*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Social Democracy|African Democratic Change]] |
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Social Democracy|African Democratic Change]] |
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*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Liberalism|Agang South Africa (Let Us Build South Africa)]] |
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Liberalism|Agang South Africa (Let Us Build South Africa)]] |
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*[[File:Libertarian Capitalism.png]] [[Libertarianism|Capitalist Party of South Africa]] |
*[[File:Libertarian Capitalism.png]] [[Libertarianism|Capitalist Party of South Africa]] |
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*[[File:Zuma.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|uMkhonto we Sizwe (Spear of the Nation)]] |
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===Historical=== |
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*[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism|Independent Democrats]] (2003 - 2014) |
*[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism|Independent Democrats]] (2003 - 2014) |
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*[[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Dominion Party]] (1934-1948) |
*[[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Dominion Party]] (1934-1948) |
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*[[File:NasionaleParty.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Nasionale Party (National Party)]] (1914 - 1948) |
*[[File:NasionaleParty.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Nasionale Party (National Party)]] (1914 - 1948) |
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*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[ |
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|Suid-Afrikaanse Arbeidersparty (South African Labour Party)]] (1910 - 1958) |
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*[[File:MinorityEthno.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Suid-Afrikaanse Party (South African Party)]] (1910-1934) |
*[[File:MinorityEthno.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Suid-Afrikaanse Party (South African Party)]] (1910-1934) |
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*[[File:Protectionism.png]] [[Liberalism|Unionist Party]] (1910-1920) |
*[[File:Protectionism.png]] [[Liberalism|Unionist Party]] (1910-1920) |
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*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Progressivism|South African Party (Cape Colony)]] (1896-1910) |
*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Progressivism|South African Party (Cape Colony)]] (1896-1910) |
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*[[File:Imp.png]] [[National Liberalism|Progressive Party (Cape Colony)]] (1890-1910) |
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[National Liberalism|Progressive Party (Cape Colony)]] (1890-1910) |
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==Peoples== |
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==List of People== |
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===Pre-Union National Leaders=== |
===Pre-Union National Leaders=== |
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*[[File:Merc.png]] [[Mercantilism|Jan van Riebeeck]] (Cape Colony, 1652-1662) |
*[[File:Merc.png]] [[Mercantilism|Jan van Riebeeck]] (Cape Colony, 1652-1662) |
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*[[File:Cball-OrangeFreeState.png]] [[Kritarchy|M.T. Steyn]] (Oranje, 1896-1902) |
*[[File:Cball-OrangeFreeState.png]] [[Kritarchy|M.T. Steyn]] (Oranje, 1896-1902) |
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===Orange River Colony=== |
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''Prior to P. W. Botha's presidency, the position of state president was largely ceremonial until the offices of president and prime minister were merged in 1984'' |
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====Monarch==== |
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====Governors==== |
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====Prime Ministers==== |
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*[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Abraham Fischer]] |
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*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Louis Botha]] (1910-1919) |
*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Louis Botha]] (1910-1919) |
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*[[File:JanSmuts.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Jan Smuts]] (1919-1924, 1939-1948) |
*[[File:JanSmuts.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Jan Smuts]] (1919-1924, 1939-1948) |
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*[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|Hendrik]] [[Mediacracy|Verwoerd]] (1958-1966) |
*[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|Hendrik]] [[Mediacracy|Verwoerd]] (1958-1966) |
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*[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|Balthazar Johannes]] [[National Capitalism|Vorster]] (1966-1978) |
*[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|Balthazar Johannes]] [[National Capitalism|Vorster]] (1966-1978) |
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*[[File:PW Botha.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Pieter Willem]] [[Neoconservatism|Botha]] (1978-1989) |
*[[File:PW Botha.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Pieter Willem]] [[Neoconservatism|Botha]] (1978-1989) |
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*[[File:De Klerk.png]] [[ |
*[[File:De Klerk.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|Frederik Willem de Klerk]] (1989-1994) |
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===[[File:Cball-South Africa.png]] |
===[[File:Cball-South Africa.png]] Post-Apartheid South Africa=== |
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====Presidents==== |
====Presidents==== |
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*[[File:Mandela.png]] [[African Socialism|Nelson Mandela]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 1994-1999) |
*[[File:Mandela.png]] [[African Socialism|Nelson Mandela]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 1994-1999) |
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*[[File: |
*[[File:Mbeki.png]] [[Third Way|Thabo Mbeki]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 1999-2008) |
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*[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way|Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 2008)<ref>Acting president. Only served for 14 hours.</ref> |
*[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way|Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 2008)<ref>Acting president. Only served for 14 hours.</ref> |
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*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Kgalema Motlanthe]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 2008-2009) |
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Kgalema Motlanthe]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 2008-2009) |
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====Deputy Presidents==== |
====Deputy Presidents==== |
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*[[File:De Klerk.png]] [[ |
*[[File:De Klerk.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|Frederik Willem de Klerk]] (1994-1996) |
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*[[File: |
*[[File:Mbeki.png]] [[Third Way|Thabo Mbeki]] (1994-1999) |
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*[[File:Zuma.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Jacob Zuma]] (1999-2005) |
*[[File:Zuma.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Jacob Zuma]] (1999-2005) |
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*[[File:Relfem.png]] [[Progressivism|Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka]] (2005-2008) |
*[[File:Relfem.png]] [[Progressivism|Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka]] (2005-2008) |
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Revision as of 10:23, 13 April 2024
Parties
Parliamentary
Tripartite Alliance
Multi-Party Charter
Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF)
United Democratic Movement
African Transformation Movement
Good
National Freedom Party
African Independent Congress
Congress of the People
Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
الجماعة (The Congregation)
Extraparliamentary
ActionSA
Patriotic Alliance- Abantu Batho Congress
African People's Convention
Cape Coloured Congress- United Christian Democratic Party
Plaaslike Besorgde Inwoners (Concerned Local Residents)- Bolsheviks Party of South Africa
United Independent Movement- African Democratic Change
Better Residents Association
Azanian People's Organisation- Democratic Liberal Congress
International Revelation Congress- Power of Africans Unity
- Afrikan Alliance of Social Democrats
- Africa Restoration Alliance
Minority Front
People's Revolutionary Movement
Cape Independence Party
Nasionale Konserwatiewe Party van Suid-Afrika (National Conservative Party of South Africa)- Agang South Africa (Let Us Build South Africa)
Capitalist Party of South Africa
uMkhonto we Sizwe (Spear of the Nation)
Historical
Independent Democrats (2003 - 2014)
Federale Alliansie (Federal Alliance) (1998 - 2007)
Afrikaner Eenheidsbeweging (Afrikaner Unity Movement) (1998 - 2003)
Nuwe Nasionale Party (New National Party) (1997 - 2005)
Nasionale Party (National Party) (1990 - 1997)
Demokratiese Party (Democratic Party) (1989 - 2000)- Konserwatiewe Party van Suid-Afrika (Conservative Party of South Africa) (1982 - 2004)
- Progressiewe Federale Party (Progressive Federal Party) (1977 - 1989)
New Republic Party (1977 - 1988)- Suid-Afrikaanse Party (South African Party) (1977 - 1980)
Arbeidersparty van Suid-Afrika (Labour Party of South Africa) (1969 - 1994)- Nasionale Unie (National Union) (1960 - 1966)
- Progressiewe Party (Progressive Party) (1959 - 1975)
Nasionale Party (National Party) (1948 - 1990)- Verenigde Party (United Party) (1934 - 1977)
- Dominion Party (1934-1948)
- Nasionale Party (National Party) (1914 - 1948)
Suid-Afrikaanse Arbeidersparty (South African Labour Party) (1910 - 1958)
Suid-Afrikaanse Party (South African Party) (1910-1934)
Unionist Party (1910-1920)
South African Party (Cape Colony) (1896-1910)
Progressive Party (Cape Colony) (1890-1910)
.png){kind=small}
List of People
Pre-Union National Leaders
Jan van Riebeeck (Cape Colony, 1652-1662)
Cecil Rhodes (Cape Colony, 1890-1896)
Nicolaas Waterboer (West Griqualand, 1852-1896)
Shaka Zulu (Zululand, 1816-1828)- Cetshwayo (Zululand, 1873-1879)
Frederick Moor (Natal, 1906-1910)- Paul Kruger (Transvaal, 1883-1900)
M.T. Steyn (Oranje, 1896-1902)
State Presidents & Prime Ministers of South Africa
Prior to P. W. Botha's presidency, the position of state president was largely ceremonial until the offices of president and prime minister were merged in 1984
Louis Botha (1910-1919)
Jan Smuts (1919-1924, 1939-1948)
James Barry Munnik Hertzog (1924-1939)- Daniel François Malan (1948-1954)
- Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom (1954-1958)
- Hendrik Verwoerd (1958-1966)
- Balthazar Johannes Vorster (1966-1978)
Pieter Willem Botha (1978-1989)
Frederik Willem de Klerk (1989-1994)
.png){kind=small}
Post-Apartheid South Africa
Presidents
Nelson Mandela (
ANC, 1994-1999)
Thabo Mbeki ( ANC, 1999-2008)- Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri ( ANC, 2008)[1]
Kgalema Motlanthe ( ANC, 2008-2009)- Jacob Zuma ( ANC, 2009-2018)
Cyril Ramaphosa ( ANC, 2018-)
Deputy Presidents
- Frederik Willem de Klerk (1994-1996)
- Thabo Mbeki (1994-1999)
- Jacob Zuma (1999-2005)
Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka (2005-2008)
Baleka Mbete-Kgositsile (2008-2009)- Kgalema Motlanthe (2009-2014)
- Cyril Ramaphosa (2014-2018)
- David Mabuza (2018-2023)
- Paul Mashatile (2023-)
Leaders of the Opposition
De Villiers Graaff (1956-1977)- Andries Treurnicht (1987-1993)
Tony Leon (1999-2007)- Mmusi Maimane (2014-2019)
- John Steenhuisen (2019-)
- ↑ Acting president. Only served for 14 hours.
