List of movements/Political Parties/Ukraine
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Parties
Parliamentary
Government
- Слуга Народу (Servant of the People)
- За майбутнє (For the Future) [1]
- Депутатська група "Довіра" ("Trust" parliamentary group)
Opposition
- Європейська Солідарність (European Solidarity) [2]
- Батьківщина (All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland")
- Голос (Voice)
- Депутатське об'єднання "Справедливість" ("Justice" parliamentary group)
- Платформа за життя та мир (Platform for Life and Peace)
Extraparliamentary
- Народний рух України (People's Movement of Ukraine)
- Всеукраїнське об'єднання "Свобода" (All-Ukrainian Union "Freedom")
- Об'єднання "Самопоміч" (Self-Reliance)
- Пропозиція (Proposition) [3]
- Український Демократичний Альянс за Реформи (УДАР) Віталія Кличка (Ukrainian Democratic Alliance for Reforms)
- Радикальна партія Олега Ляшка (Radical Party of Oleh Lyashko)[4]
- Українська стратегія Гройсмана (Ukrainian Stragedy of Groysman)
- Рух нових сил (Movement of New Forces)
- Воля (LIberty)
- Сила і Честь (Strength and Honor)
- Громадянська позиція (Civic Position)
- Аграрна партія України (Agrarian Party of Ukraine)
- Демократична сокира (Democratic Axe) [5]
- Демократичний альянс (Democratic Alliance)
- 5.10
- Українська Галицька Партія (Ukrainian Galician Party)
- KMKSZ - Ukrajnai Magyar Párt/КМКС - Партія угорців України (KMKSZ - Party of Hungarians)
- Правий сектор (Right Sector)
- Національний корпус (National Corps)[6] [7]
Formerly represented in Verkhovna Rada
De jure they still exist, but de facto they're irrelevant and everyone has already forgot about them.
- Наша Україна (Our Ukraine)
- Соціал-демократична партія України (об'єднана) (Social Democratic Party of Ukraine (united)) [8]
- Народний фронт (People's Front)
Notable movements and organizations
- Братство (Brotherhood)
- Відсіч (Vidsich, Repulse)
- Qırımtatar Milliy Meclisi/Меджліс кримськотатарського народу (Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People)
- Організація українських націоналістів (Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists)
- Організація українських націоналістів революційна (Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists Revolutionary)
- С14
- Традиція і порядок (Tradition and Order)
- Революційна Дія (Revolutionary Action)
- Автономний опір (Autonomous Resistance)
- Соціальний рух (Social Movement)
- Об'єднання «Боротьба» (Association "Borotba", Struggle)
- Українська соціалістична ліга (Ukrainian Socialist League)
- Робітничий Фронт України (Workers’ Front of Ukraine)
Historical
- Революційно-повстанська Армія України (Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine (Makhnovia)
- Група 239 (Group of 239) (1990-1994)
- Народна Рада (People's Council) (1990-1994)
- Комуністична партія України (Communist Party of Ukraine (1993-banned in 2015)
- Українська націонал-трудова партія (Ukrainian National Labor Party (2005-2009) [9]
- Наша Україна - Народна Самооборона (Our Ukraine - People's Self-Defense Bloc (2001-2012)
- Українська Національна Асамблея-Українська Народна Самооборона (УНА-УНСО) (Ukrainian National Assembly – Ukrainian People's Self-Defence) [10]
- Патріот України (Patriot of Ukraine) (2004-2015)
- Партія Регіонів (Party of Regions, 1997-2014)
- Опозиційний блок (Opposition Bloc) (2014-banned in 2022) [11]
- Опозиційна платформа - За життя (Opposition Platform - For Life) (2018-banned in 2022)
- Прогресивна соціалістична партія України (Progressive Socialist Party of Ukraine) (banned in 2022)[12]
- Соціалістична партія України (Socialist Party of Ukraine) (banned in 2022)
- Партія Шарія (Party of Sharii) (banned in 2022) [13] [14]
- Організація марксистів (Organization of Marxists) (2007-2011)
Ukrainian SSR
- Комуністична партія України (КПУ) (Communist Party of Ukraine, 1917-1991)
Undergound/Banned parties and movements:
- Холодноярська республіка (Kholodnyy Yar Republic, 1919-1922)
- Українська Соціалістична Партія (Ukrainian Socialist Party, 1950-?)
- Об'єднана партія визволення України (United Party for the Liberation of Ukraine, 1955-1958)
- Українська національна партія (Ukrainian National Party, 1961-1962)
- Українська робітничо-селянська спілка (Ukrainian Worker and Peasant Union, 1959-1961)
- Шістдесятництво (Sixtiers movement, late 1950s-1960s)
- Українська Гельсінська група (Ukrainian Helsinki Group, (1976-)
- Народний рух України (People's Movement of Ukraine, 1989-)
West Ukrainian People's Republic (1918-1919)
- Українська народна трудова партія (People's Labor Party, 1899-1923)
- Українська соціал-демократична партія (Social Democratic Party, 1899-1939)
- Українська радикальна партія (Radical Party, 1890-1950)
- Християнсько-суспільна партія (Christian-social Party, 1911-1930s)
Ukrainian People's Republic (1917-1921)
During the UPR years, most left-wing socialist parties supported greater autonomy within the Russian Empire (with the exception of Soc-Indeps), while right-wing conservatives were in favor of independence. Most rightist parties and movements would later support a coup d'etat that put Pavlo Skoropadskyi in charge of the country.
- Government and their supporters
- Українська соціал-демократична робітнича партія (Ukrainian Social Democratic Labor Party, 1905-circa 1922)
- File:Soc.png Українська партія соціалістів-федералістів (Socialists-Federalists, 1917-1923)
- Українська партія соціалістів-революціонерів (Socialists-Revolutionaries, 1905-circa 1922)
- Борьбисти (Borbysts, Strugglers)
- Боротьбісти (Borotbists, Fighters)
- בונד (Jewish Bund)
- Opposition
- Українська демократично-хліборобська партія (Democratic Agricultural Party, 1917-1918)
- Українська Народна Громада (Ukrainian People's Community, 1917-1918)
- Українська партія соціалістів-самостійників (Socialists-Independents, 1917-1922)
- Союз земельних власників (Union of Landowners) [15]
Divided Ukraine (WIP)
- Головна Руська Рада (Main Ruthenian Council, 1848-1851)
- Галицько-Руська Матиця (Galician-Ruthenian Matica)
- Русько-Українська радикальна партія (Ruthenian-Ukrainian Radical Party, 1890-circa 1950, active in Austria-Hungary)
- Українська народна партія (Ukrainian People's Party, 1902-1907) [16]
List of Leaders
Grand princes of Kyivan Rus'
- Askold and Dir
- Oleg the Prophet
- Igor I the Old
- Saint Olga (regent)
- Sviatoslav I the Brave
- Yaropolk I
- Volodymyr I the Great
- Sviatopolk I the Accursed
- Yaroslav I the Wise
- Iziaslav I
- Vseslav the Seer
- Sviatoslav II
- Vsevolod I
- Sviatopolk I Iziaslavich
- Volodymyr II Monomakh
- Mstislav I Monomakh (Mstislav II the Great)
- Yaropolk II Monomakh
- Vsevolod II
- Igor II
- Iziaslav II
- Yuri Dolgorukiy
- Rostislav I
- Izyaslav III
- Mstislav II
- Gleb Yurievich
- Volodymyr III Mstislavich
- Mikhalko Yuryevich
- Roman I Rostislavich
- Vsevolod III the Big Nest
- Rurik II Rostislavich
- Sviatoslav III Vsevolodovich
- Yaroslav II Iziaslavich
- Ingvar Yaroslavich (Igor III)
- Roman II the Great
- Rostislav II Rurikovich
- Vsevolod IV the Red
- Mstislav III the Old
- Volodymyr IV Rurikovich
- Iziaslav IV Volodymyrovich
- Yaroslav III (Yaroslav II Vsevolodovich)
- Michael II of Chernihiv
Hetmans of Cossack Hetmanate
Only the most significant hetmans are included.
- Bohdan Khmelnytskyy (1648-1657)
- Yurii Khmelnytskyy (1657, 1659-1660)
- Ivan Vyhovskyy (1657-1659)
- Petro Doroshenko (1668-1669)
- Ivan Mazepa (1704-1709)
- Pylyp Orlyk (1710-1742, in exile)
Right-bank
- Yurii Khmelnytskyy (1660-1663, 1678-1681)
- Pavlo Teterya (1663-1665)
- Petro Doroshenko (1665-1668, 1669-1676)
- Mykhalylo Khanenko (1669-1674)
Left-bank
- Yakym Somko (1660-1663)
- Ivan Briukhovetsky (1663-1668)
- Demian Mnohohrishnyi (1669-1672)
- Ivan Samoylovych (1672-1687)
- Ivan Mazepa (1687-1708)
- Ivan Skoropadskyy (1708-1722)
- Pavlo Polubotok (1722-1724)
- Collegium of Little Russia (1722-1727, 1764-1786)
- Danylo Apostol (1727-1734)
- Kyrylo Rozumovskyy (1750-1764)
Interwar period
- Mykhaylo Hrushevsky (1917-1918), Ukrainian People's Republic
- Pavlo Skoropadskyi (1918), Ukrainian State
- Volodymyr Vynnychenko (1918-1919), Directorate of Ukraine
- Symon Petliura (1919-1920), Directorate of Ukraine
- Yevhen Petrushevych (1918-1919), West Ukrainian People's Republic
- Avgustyn Voloshyn (1939), Carpatho-Ukraine
UPR in exile
- Symon Petliura (1920-1926)
- Andriy Livytsky (1926-1954)
- Stepan Vytvytsky (1954-1965)
- Mykola Livytsky (1965-1989)
- Mykola Plaviuk (1989-1992)
First Secretaries of the Communist Party of Ukraine
- Georgy Pyatakov (1918, 1919)
- Serafima Hopner (1918)
- Emanuel Kviring (1918-1919, 1923-1925)
- Stanislaw Kosior (1919, 1920, 1928-1938)
- Rafail Farbman (1919-1920)
- Nikolay Bestchetvertnoi (1920)
- Vyacheslav Molotov (1920-1921)
- Feliks Kon (1921)
- Dmitry Manuilsky (1921-1923)
- Lazar Kaganovich (1925-1928, 1947)
- Nikita Khrushchev (1938-1947, 1947-1949)
- Leonid Melnikov (1949-1953)
- Aleksey Kirichenko (1953-1957)
- Nikolai Podgorny (1957-1963)
- Petro Shelest (1963-1972)
- Volodymyr Shcherbytskyy (1972-1989)
- File:Soc.png Volodymyr Ivashko (1989-1990)
- File:Soc.png Stanislav Hurenko (1990-1991)
Post-Independence
- Leonid Kravchuk (1991-1994, Independent)
- Leonid Kuchma (1994-2005, Independent)
- Viktor Yushchenko (2005-2010, Наша Україна)
- Viktor Yanukovych (2010-2014, Партія Регіонів)
- Oleksandr Turchynov (2014, acting, Батьківщина)
- Petro Poroshenko (2014-2019, Petro Poroshenko's Bloc, Європейська Солідарність)
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy (2019-, Слуга Народу)
Prime Ministers
- Vitold Fokin (1990-1992, Independent)
- Leonid Kuchma (1992-1994, Independent)
- Vitaliy Masol (1994-1995, Independent)
- Yevhen Marchuk (1995-1996, SDPU(u))
- Pavlo Lazarenko (1996-1997, Hromada)
- Valeriy Pustovoytenko (1997-1999, People's Democratic Party)
- Viktor Yushchenko (1999-2001)
- Anatoliy Kinakh (2001-2002, Party of Industrialists and Entrepeneurs)
- Viktor Yanukovych (2002-2005, 2006-2007, Party of Regions)
- Yulia Tymoshenko (2005, 2007-2010, Batkivshchyna)
- Yuriy Yekhanurov (2005-2006, Our Ukraine)
- Mykola Azarov (2010-2014, Party of Regions)
- Arseniy Yatsenyuk (2014-2016, Batkivshchyna/People's Front)
- Volodymyr Groysman (2016-2019, Petro Poroshenko's Bloc)
- Oleksiy Honcharuk (2019-2020, Independent)
- Denys Shmyhal (2020-, Independent)
List of Mayors
Notable mayors of cities.
Name | City | Assumed Office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Vitali Klitschko | Kyiv | 2014- | |
Gennadiy Trukhanov | Odessa | 2014- | |
Ihor Terekhov | Kharkiv | 2020- | |
Borys Filatov | Dnipro | 2015- | |
Andriy Sadovyi | Lviv | 2006- | |
Oleksandr Syenkevych | Mykolaiv | 2015- | |
Vadym Boychenko | Mariupol | 2015-, De Jure | Contested since 6 April 2022 |
Konstantin Ivaschenko | 2022-, De Facto | ||
Vladyslav Atroshenko | Chernihiv | 2015- | |
Ruslan Martsinkiv | Ivano-Frankivsk | 2015- | |
Serhiy Nadal | Ternopil | 2010- |
Former Mayors
- Gennadiy Kernes (Kharkiv, 2010-2020)
- Leonid Chernovetsky (Kyiv, 2006-2012) [17]
- Volodymyr Groysman (Vinnytsia, 2006-2014)
Notes and References
- ↑ The party is led by Ihor Palytsya, who is considered to be a close friend of Ihor Kolomoyskyi. Ukrainian journalists link the party with the said oligarch, as it debatably represents Kolomoskyi's interests in the Parliament, however, the party members officially deny these connections. The party mostly follows the same ideology as SotP.
- ↑ Cultism is used for the most loyal Poroshenko supporters before and after the 2019 election. It can also be attributed to users with "25%" attached to their nicknames on ukrainian twitter.
- ↑ The party advocates for extended local power and decentralization, but not federalism. Confederalism is used as the closest equivalent.
- ↑ The ideology of "Radicals" is a mix between National Agrarianism and Left-Populism. They hold conservative and nationalistic social views and are usually center-left when it comes to economics. RPL's leader Oleh Lyashko is a frequent guest on Rinat Akhmetov's TV channels, meaning that Akhmetov is financiially involved in the party.
- ↑ D7 also classifies itself as "the party of trolls". This, unfortunately, also attracts radical nationalists, despite having a right-liberal ideology.
- ↑ In 2019, the Bellingcat research network published the results of its investigations, which indicate regular contacts between representatives of the National Corps and Azov Battalion with the American far-right, including a representative of Atomwaffen Division. In audio files available to the research network, the international secretary of the National Corps, responsible for Azov's strategy, summarized the goal of working with the Americans as a "global conservative revolution" aimed at "protecting the white race."
- ↑ A paramilitary organization of the party called "National Druzhyna" (National Squad), is linked with the political interests of the Minister of Internal Affairs Arsen Avakov (who has been the minister from 2014 to 2021), but both representatives of the organization and Avakov himself deny the connections. Officialy, its leader is Ihor Mykhalylenko, but some media outlets say that the Russian neo-Nazi Sergey Korotkikh aka "Botsman", is its actual leader.
- ↑ Notable memebers include: Viktor Medvedchuk, Leonid Kravchuk, Leonid Kuchma, Petro Poroshenko, Nestor Shufrych, Hryhoriy Surkis
and some other nasty folks. Think of SDPU(u) as Party of Regions of the 1990's and early to mid-2000's. - ↑ A pretty minor "nationalist" party, but made a lot of buzz during the second half of 2000's.
- ↑ Political wing was dissolved in 2014 but the militant wing continues to exist.
- ↑ Former members of Party of Regions formed the Opposition Bloc in mid-late 2014. Four years later, due to internal disagreements between the members, a schism has occured and Opposition Platform - For Life has formed. The vast majority of OB joined that party. It is believed that both of them were controlled by prominent oligarchs, such as Rinat Akhmetov, Borys Kolesnikov, Vadim Novinskiy and by Dmytro Firtash, Sergiy Lyovochkin and Viktor Medvedchuk for OB and OPFL, respectively.
- ↑ Extremely pro-Russian, anti-Western, pan-Slavic and ukrainophobic party whose popularty dwindled since the mid-2000s.
- ↑ Anatoliy Sharii was an infamous political blogger known for his staunch ukrainophobic, anti-US, eurosceptic (while living in Spain, an EU country, which is ironic if you think about it) and pro-Russian views, but he no longer blogs as his cahnnels have been shut down and his party banned.
- ↑ The party of Sharii was receiving financial support by being featured in selected (now defenct) news channels as well as mentions in interviews with politicians, promotion of certain events and "political persecution by the nationalists" from the pro-Russian Opposition Platform - For Life (OPFL) party and one of its leaders, Viktor Medvedchuk.
- ↑ UoL was made up of non-Ukrainians who were against independence, but had close ties to UDAP. At the end of October 1918, UoL split into low and middle-class farmers who were pro-independence, and upper-class landlords, who demanded a federation with Russia.
- ↑ The first ukrainian party that advocated for the independent Ukrainian nation. The party's leaders were Mykola Mikhnovskyi and Shemet brothers with first being one of the key figures in the early Ukrainian nationalism. Unfortunately, the party did not gather much support.
- ↑ Nicknamed "Lyonya Kosmos" for his eccentric actions, statements and incoherent language. The nickname was given to him after a public announcement of his intention to go to space with his cat.