List of movements/Militant and/or Criminal Groups/South America: Difference between revisions

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===[[File:Argentina.png]] Argentina===
===[[File:Argentina.png]] Argentina===
====Active====
====Active====
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*[[File:Anpostleft.png]] [[Post-Leftism|Anarchic Cell for Revolutionary Solidarity]] (2012)
*[[File:Anpostleft.png]] [[Post-Leftism|Anarchic Cell for Revolutionary Solidarity]] (2012)


===[[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil===
=== [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil===
====Active====
==== Active ====

*[[File:Morenazi.png]] [[Nazism|ABC Region Skinheads]]
⚫
*[[File:Incel.png]] [[Alt-Right|Dogolachan]]
*[[File:FDN.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Family of the North]]
*[[File:Pcc.png]] [[Kleptocracy|First Command of the Capital]]
*[[File:Pcc.png]] [[Kleptocracy|First Command of the Capital]]
*[[File:MST.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism|Landless Workers' Movement]] (according to [[File:Bolsonarism_-_alt.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Bolsonarism]])
*[[File:MST.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism|Landless Workers' Movement]] (factions)
*[[File:FDN.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Northern Family]]
*[[File:Militia.png]] ''[[Kleptocracy|Milícias]]''
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Red Command]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Red Command]]
*[[File:Radenv.png]] [[Radical Environmentalism|Wild Secret Society]]


====Defunct====
==== Inactive ====


*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Tamoio Confederation]] (1554-1567)
*[[File:MonCeleste.png]] [[Cultism|Celestial Monarchy]] (1912-1916)
*[[File:Blacknat.png]] [[Black Nationalism|Palmares]] (1630-1695)
*[[File:Ansynd2.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|Anarchist Alliance of Rio de Janeiro]] (1918)
*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Kiriri Confederation]] (1682-1713)
*[[File:Ansynd2.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|General Workers' Union]] (1918)
⚫
*[[File:PCBold.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Communist Party - Brazilian Section of the Communist International]] (militant phase) (1922-1930s)
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Cabanada]] (1832-1835)
*[[File:Cabanagem.png]] [[Indigenism|Cabanagem]] (1835-1840)
*[[File:Anti-Elitism.png]] [[Populism|Prestes Column / 1st Revolutionary Division]] (1924-1927)
*[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism|Federalist Party of Rio Grande do Sul]] (1892-1928)
*[[File:BrazilAIPB.png]] [[Integralism|Brazilian Patrianovista Imperial Action]] (1928-1937)
*[[File:MonCeleste.png]] [[Cultism|Celestial]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|Monarchy]] (1912-1916)
*[[File:AnSynd.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|Anarchist Alliance of Rio de Janeiro]] (1918)
*[[File:AnSynd.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|General Workers' Union]] (1918)
⚫
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Brazilian Communist Party]] (1922-1936, 1943-1985)
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism|Constitutionalist Movement]] (1932)
**[[File:Cball-SaoPaulo.png]] [[Constitutionalism|São Paulo]]
**[[File:Cball-MatoGrossoSul.png]] [[Separatism|Maracaju]]
**[[File:Cball-RioGrandeSul.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|United Gaucho Front]]
*[[File:Integralismf.png]] [[Brazilian Integralism|Brazilian Integralist Action]] (1932-1937)
*[[File:Integralismf.png]] [[Brazilian Integralism|Brazilian Integralist Action]] (1932-1937)
*[[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism|National Liberation Alliance]] (1934-1937)
*[[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism|National Liberation Alliance]] (1934-1937)
*[[File:Showa-kanmuri.png]] [[Showa Statism|Shindo Renmei]] (1942-1946)
*[[File:Showa.png]] [[Showa Statism|Shindo Renmei]] (1940s)
*[[File:Agrarcom.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism|Peasant Leagues]] (1945-1964)
*[[File:Agrarcom.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism|Peasant Leagues]] (1945-1964)
**[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|Tiradentes Revolutionary Movement]] (1961-1962)
**[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|Tiradentes Revolutionary Movement]] (1961-1962)
⚫
*[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|National Liberation Command]] (1960s)
⚫
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Mh:polcompballanarchy:Anti-Communism|Brazilian Anti-Communist Alliance]] (1960s-1980s)
⚫
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Mh:polcompballanarchy:Anti-Communism|Secret Group]] (1961-1980)
*[[File:LiberationTheo.png]] [[Liberation Theology|People's Action]] (1962-1971)
*[[File:PCdoB.png]] [[Maoism|Communist Party of Brazil]] (1962-1985)
⚫
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Mh:polcompballanarchy:Anti-Communism|Communist Hunting Command]] (1963-1970, 1975-1980)
*[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism|Scuderie Detetive Le Cocq]] (1965-2000)
⚫
*[[File:BrazilPCR.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Revolutionary Communist Party]] (1966-1981)
*[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|Communist Party of Brazil - Red Wing]] (1966-1985)
*[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|Revolutionary Nationalist Movement]] (1966-1967)
⚫
*[[File:MR8.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|8th October Revolutionary Movement]] (1967-1985)
*[[File:ALN.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|National Liberation Action]] (1967-1974)
⚫
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Brazilian Revolutionary Communist Party]] (1968-1973)
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Tiradentes Revolutionary Movement]] (1969-1971)
*[[File:VARpalmares.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Palmares Armed Revolutionary Vanguard]] (1969-1972)
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Third Command]] (1980-2002)
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Third Command]] (1980-2002)
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|First Command of Maranhão]] (2006-2017)
*[[FIle:Cball-Isis.png]] [[Jihadism|Ansar al-Khilafah Brazil]] (2016-2018)

⚫
*[[File:NazCel.png]] [[Alt-Right|Dogolachan]] (2013-2018)
===== Military dictatorship (1964-1985) =====

====== Pro-government ======
⚫
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] [[Mh:polcompballanarchy:Anti-Leftism|Secret Group]] (1961-1980)
⚫
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Mh:polcompballanarchy:Anti-Communism|Communist Hunting Command]] (1963-1970, 1975-1980)
⚫
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Mh:polcompballanarchy:Anti-Communism|Brazilian Anti-Communist Alliance]] (1976-?)


===== Separatist Revolts and Conspiracies =====
====== Anti-government ======
*[[File:InconfidenciaMineira.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Inconfidência Mineira]] (1789)
*[[File:PCdoB.png]] [[Maoism|Communist]] [[Hoxhaism|Party of Brazil]] (militant phase) (1962-1985)
*[[File:ConjuraçãoBaiana.png]] [[Black Nationalism|Bahian Conspiracy]] [[File:Louverture.png]] (1798-1799)
*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Popular Action]] (1962-1971)
*[[File:PernambucoRevolution.png]] [[Republicanism|Pernambucan]] [[Liberalism|Revolt]] (1817)
*[[File:BrazilPCR.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Revolutionary Communist Party]] (militant phase) (1966-1981)
*[[File:Cball-ConfederationEquator.png]] [[Republicanism|Confederation of the Equator]] (1824)
*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Communist Party of Brazil - Red Wing]] (1966-1992)
*[[File:33Oriental.png]] [[National Conservatism|Thirty-Three Orientals]] (1825-1828)
*[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|Revolutionary Popular Vanguard]] (1966-1971)
⚫
*[[File:MR8.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|8th October Revolutionary Movement]] (militant phase) (1967-1985)
*[[File:Cball-FederationGuanais.png]] [[Republicanism|Federation]] [[Federalism|of Guanais]] (1832-1833)
*[[File:Cball-Riograndense.png]] [[Republicanism|Ragamuffin Party]] (1832-1845)
*[[File:ALN.png]] [[Guevarism|National Liberation Action]] (1967-1974)
**[[File:Cball-Riograndense.png]] [[Republicanism|Piratini Republic]] (1836-1845)
*[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|National Liberation Command]] (1967-1969)
**[[File:Redshirts.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Redshirts]] (1838-1845)
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Revolutionary Brazilian Communist Party]] (1968-1973)
**[[File:Cball-Juliana.png]] [[Republicanism|Juliana Republic]] (1839)
*[[File:VARpalmares.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|VAR-Palmares]] (1969-1972)
*[[File:SandNi-.png]] [[Black Nationalism|Malê Revolt]] (1835)


===[[File:Cball-Chile.png]] Chile===
===[[File:Cball-Chile.png]] Chile===
====Active====
====Active====
*[[File: Insarch.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|Antagonic Nuclei of the New Urban Guerilla]]
*[[File:Insarch.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|Antagonic Nuclei of the New Urban Guerilla]]
*[[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism|Primera Línea (Frontline)]]
*[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Primera Línea (Frontline)]]
*[[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism|Garra Blanca Anti-Fascists]] (and other anti-fascists tied to hooligan groups)
*[[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism|Garra Blanca Anti-Fascists]] (and other anti-fascists tied to hooligan groups)
*[[File:Caprev.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Revolutionary Capitalism]]
*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Arauco-Malleco Coordinator]]
*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Arauco-Malleco Coordinator]]
*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Weichán Auka Mapu]]
*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Weichán Auka Mapu]]
*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Malleco Mapuche Resistance]]
*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Malleco Mapuche Resistance]]
*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Mapuche Lafkenche Resistance]]
*[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Mapuche Lafkenche Resistance]]
⚫
*[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|18th of October Movement]]


====Defunct====
====Defunct====
*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Liberal Rebels]] (1851-1859)
*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Liberal Rebels]] (1851-1859)
*[[File:Ultranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Patriotic Leagues]] (1910s-1920s)
*[[File:Ultranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Patriotic Leagues]] (1910s-1920s)
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*[[File:Ancom.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|Organized Vanguard of the People]] (1968-1971)
*[[File:Ancom.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|Organized Vanguard of the People]] (1968-1971)
*[[File:Allende.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Group of Friends of the President]] (1970-1973)
*[[File:Allende.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Group of Friends of the President]] (1970-1973)
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Fascism|Fatherland and Liberty Nationalist Front]] (1971-1973)
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Fatherland and Liberty Nationalist Front]] (1971-1973)
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[National Liberalism|Rolando Matus Command]] (1971-1973)
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[National Liberalism|Rolando Matus Command]] (1971-1973)
*[[File:LiberationTheo.png]] [[Liberation Theology|Lautaro Youth Movement]] (1982-1994)
*[[File:LiberationTheo.png]] [[Liberation Theology|Lautaro Youth Movement]] (1982-1994)
*[[File: ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front]] (1983-1987)
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front]] (1983-1987)
*[[File: ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|FPMR dissidents]] (1987-1999)
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|FPMR dissidents]] (1987-1999)
*[[File: Insarch.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|Revolutionary Anarchist Front]] (2007-2009)
*[[File:Insarch.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|Revolutionary Anarchist Front]] (2007-2009)
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Alt-Right|La Vanguardia]] (2019-2020)
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Alt-Right|La Vanguardia]] (2019-2020)
⚫
*[[File:Caprev.png]] [[Alt-Right|Revolutionary Capitalism]]


===[[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] Colombia===
===[[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] Colombia===
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====Active====
====Active====
*[[File: Hoxha.png]] [[Hoxhaism|Group of Popular Combatants]]
*[[File:Hoxha.png]] [[Hoxhaism|Group of Popular Combatants]]
⚫
*[[File:MLM-Alt.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism-Maoism|Communist Party of Ecuador-Red sun]]

====Defunct====
====Defunct====
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|¡Alfaro Lives, Dammit!]] (1983-1991)
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|¡Alfaro Lives, Dammit!]] (1983-1991)
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*[[File:Avar.png]] [[Avaritionism|Killing Squad]]
*[[File:Avar.png]] [[Avaritionism|Killing Squad]]


====Defunct ====
====Defunct====
*[[File:Antiimp.png]] [[Radicalism|Demerara Rebels]] (1823)
*[[File:Antiimp.png]] [[Radicalism|Demerara Rebels]] (1823)
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Rupununi Rebels]] (1969)
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Rupununi Rebels]] (1969)
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*[[File:Militarizado_Partido_Comunista_del_Perú-MPCP.png]] [[National Bolshevism|Militarized Communist Party of Peru]]
*[[File:Militarizado_Partido_Comunista_del_Perú-MPCP.png]] [[National Bolshevism|Militarized Communist Party of Peru]]
*[[File:Agrnac.png]] [[National Agrarianism|Rondas Campesinas]]
*[[File:Agrnac.png]] [[National Agrarianism|Rondas Campesinas]]
*[[File:Reactcross.png]] [[Reactionarism|The Resistance]]
*[[File:Reactcross.png]] [[Reactionaryism|The Resistance]]
====Defunct====
====Defunct====
*[[File:Apra.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|The Buffaloes]] (1930-1948)
*[[File:Apra.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|The Buffaloes]] (1930-1948)
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*[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|National Liberation Army]] (1962-1965)
*[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|National Liberation Army]] (1962-1965)
*[[File:MRTA.png]] [[Guevarism|Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement]] (1984-1997)
*[[File:MRTA.png]] [[Guevarism|Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement]] (1984-1997)
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Rodrigo Franco Command]] (1985-1990)
*[[File:Apra.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Rodrigo Franco Command]] (1985-1990)
*[[File:StratoFujimorism.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Hill Group]] (1990-1994)
*[[File:StratoFujimorism.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Hill Group]] (1990-1994)
*[[File:Ethcac.png]] [[Ethnocacerism|Ethnocacerist Rebels]] (2000-2005)
*[[File:Ethcac.png]] [[Ethnocacerism|Ethnocacerist Rebels]] (2000-2005)
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*[[File:FARC.png]] [[Guevarism|FARC dissidents]]
*[[File:FARC.png]] [[Guevarism|FARC dissidents]]
====Defunct====
====Defunct====
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Revolutionary Left Movement]] (1960-1988)
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Revolutionary Left Movement]] (1960-1988)<ref>The MIR's main ideology was general Marxism, however, some factions supported Trotskyism, Stalinism, Hoxhaism and Bolivarianism, making it a big-tent far left group</ref>
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Armed Forces of National Liberation]] (1962-1969) <ref>Although the organization was officially dissolved in 1969, some cells continued in the guerrilla struggle until the late 1970s.</ref>
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Armed Forces of National Liberation]] (1962-1969) <ref>Although the organization was officially dissolved in 1969, some cells continued in the guerrilla struggle until the late 1970s.</ref>
*[[File:Hoxha.png]] [[Hoxhaism|Red Flag]] (1970-1994)
*[[File:Hoxha.png]] [[Hoxhaism|Red Flag]] (1970-1994)
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===Historical===
===Historical===
*[[File: Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|Tupamaros]] (Uruguay, 1967-1972)
*[[File:Guevara.png]] [[Guevarism|Tupamaros]] (Uruguay, 1967-1972)
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|¡Alfaro Lives, Dammit!]] (Ecuador, 1983-1991)
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|¡Alfaro Lives, Dammit!]] (Ecuador, 1983-1991)


Latest revision as of 15:27, 16 June 2024

Argentina

Active

Defunct

Bolivia

Active

Defunct

Brazil

Active

Inactive

Military dictatorship (1964-1985)
Pro-government
Anti-government

Chile

Active

Defunct

Colombia

Active

Defunct

Ecuador

Active

Defunct

Guyana

Active

Defunct

Paraguay

Active

Defunct

Peru

Active

Defunct

Venezuela

Active

Defunct

Historical

References

<comments/>

  1. ↑ In reality, there is no clear evidence if this organization really exists, since several people say that it could be a government setup.
  2. ↑ The MIR's main ideology was general Marxism, however, some factions supported Trotskyism, Stalinism, Hoxhaism and Bolivarianism, making it a big-tent far left group
  3. ↑ Although the organization was officially dissolved in 1969, some cells continued in the guerrilla struggle until the late 1970s.
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