List of movements/Political Parties/Brazil: Difference between revisions
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=== Presidents === |
=== Presidents === |
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==== First Republic (1889-1930) ==== |
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*[[File:Deodorism.png]] [[Stratocracy|Deodoro da Fonseca]] (1889–1891) |
*[[File:Deodorism.png]] [[Stratocracy|Deodoro da Fonseca]] (1889–1891) |
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*[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo|Floriano Peixoto]] (1891–1894) |
*[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo|Floriano Peixoto]] (1891–1894) |
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*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism|Hermes da Fonseca]] (Conservative Republican Party) (1910–1914) |
*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism|Hermes da Fonseca]] (Conservative Republican Party) (1910–1914) |
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*[[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism|Venceslau Brás]] ([[File:BrazilPRM.png]] Minas Republican Party) (1914–1918) |
*[[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism|Venceslau Brás]] ([[File:BrazilPRM.png]] Minas Republican Party) (1914–1918) |
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*[[File: |
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Delfim Moreira]] ([[File:BrazilPRM.png]] Minas Republican Party) (1918–1919) |
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*[[File: |
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Epitácio Pessoa]] ([[File:BrazilPRM.png]] Minas Republican Party) (1919–1922) |
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*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Artur Bernardes]] ([[File:BrazilPRM.png]] Minas Republican Party) (1922–1926) |
*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Artur Bernardes]] ([[File:BrazilPRM.png]] Minas Republican Party) (1922–1926) |
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*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Washington Luís]] ([[File:BrazilPRP.png]] Paulista Republican Party) (1926–1930) |
*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Washington Luís]] ([[File:BrazilPRP.png]] Paulista Republican Party) (1926–1930) |
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*[[File:Vargas.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism#Getulism|Getúlio Vargas]] (1930–1945, 1951–1954) |
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*[[File:Vargas.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism#Getulism|Getúlio Vargas]] (1930–1945) |
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==== Fourth Republic (1946–1964) ==== |
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*[[File:Conlib2.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Eurico Gaspar Dutra]] ([[File:BrazilPSD1945.png]] Social Democratic Party) (1946–1951) |
*[[File:Conlib2.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Eurico Gaspar Dutra]] ([[File:BrazilPSD1945.png]] Social Democratic Party) (1946–1951) |
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*[[File:Vargas.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism#Getulism|Getúlio Vargas]] ([[File:Getulism.png]] Brazilian Labor Party) (1951–1954) |
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*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Café Filho]] ([[File:BrazilPSP.png]] Social Progressive Party) (1954–1955) |
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Café Filho]] ([[File:BrazilPSP.png]] Social Progressive Party) (1954–1955) |
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*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Nereu Ramos]] ([[File:BrazilPSD1945.png]] Social Democratic Party) (1955–1956) |
*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Nereu Ramos]] ([[File:BrazilPSD1945.png]] Social Democratic Party) (1955–1956) |
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*[[File:SocialismoMoreno.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|João Goulart]] ([[File:Getulism.png]] Brazilian Labor Party) (1961–1964) |
*[[File:SocialismoMoreno.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|João Goulart]] ([[File:Getulism.png]] Brazilian Labor Party) (1961–1964) |
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==== Military Dictatorship (1964–1985) ==== |
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*[[File:StratoDictature-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Humberto Castelo Branco]] ([[File:ARENA-Brazil.png]] National Renewal Alliance) (1964–1967) |
*[[File:StratoDictature-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Humberto Castelo Branco]] ([[File:ARENA-Brazil.png]] National Renewal Alliance) (1964–1967) |
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*[[File:StratoDictature-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Artur da Costa e Silva]] ([[File:ARENA-Brazil.png]] National Renewal Alliance) (1967–1969) |
*[[File:StratoDictature-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Artur da Costa e Silva]] ([[File:ARENA-Brazil.png]] National Renewal Alliance) (1967–1969) |
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*[[File:DemocraticTransition-icon.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|João Figueiredo]] ([[File:ARENA-Brazil.png]] National Renewal Alliance/[[File:BrazilPDS.png]] Democratic Social Party) (1979–1985) |
*[[File:DemocraticTransition-icon.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|João Figueiredo]] ([[File:ARENA-Brazil.png]] National Renewal Alliance/[[File:BrazilPDS.png]] Democratic Social Party) (1979–1985) |
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==== Sixth Republic (1985–) ==== |
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*[[File:RegCap.png]] [[Regulationism|José Sarney]] ([[File:MDB(Brazil).png]] Brazilian Democratic Movement Party) (1985–1990) |
*[[File:RegCap.png]] [[Regulationism|José Sarney]] ([[File:MDB(Brazil).png]] Brazilian Democratic Movement Party) (1985–1990) |
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*[[File:Collor.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Fernando Collor]] ([[File:BrazilPRN.png]] National Reconstruction Party) (1990–1992) |
*[[File:Collor.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Fernando Collor]] ([[File:BrazilPRN.png]] National Reconstruction Party) (1990–1992) |
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*[[File:ItamarFranco.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Itamar Franco]] ([[File:MDB(Brazil).png]] Brazilian Democratic Movement Party) (1992–1994) |
*[[File:ItamarFranco.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Itamar Franco]] ([[File:MDB(Brazil).png]] Brazilian Democratic Movement Party) (1992–1994) |
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*[[File:FHC.png]] [[ |
*[[File:FHC.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Fernando Henrique Cardoso]] ([[File:PSDB.png]] Brazilian Social Democracy Party) (1995–2002) |
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*[[File:Lula.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century|Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]] ([[File:BrazilPT.png]] Workers' Party) (2003–2010, 2023–) |
*[[File:Lula.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century|Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]] ([[File:BrazilPT.png]] Workers' Party) (2003–2010, 2023–) |
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*[[File:Dilma.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century|Dilma Rousseff]] ([[File:BrazilPT.png]] Workers' Party) (2011–2016) |
*[[File:Dilma.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century|Dilma Rousseff]] ([[File:BrazilPT.png]] Workers' Party) (2011–2016) |
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Revision as of 19:15, 23 March 2024
This is an incomplete list of political parties and heads of state of Brazil.
Active parties
Agir (Act)
Avante (Forward)
Cidadania (Citizenship)
Democracia Cristã (Christian Democracy)
Mobilização Nacional (National Mobilization)
Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (Brazilian Democratic Movement)
Partido Comunista Brasileiro (Brazilian Communist Party)
Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil)
Partido da Causa Operária (Workers' Cause Party)
Partido da Mulher Brasileira (Brazilian Woman's Party)
Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira (Brazilian Social Democracy Party)
Partido Democrático Trabalhista (Democratic Labor Party)
Partido dos Trabalhadores (Workers' Party)
Partido Liberal (Liberal Party)
Partido Novo (New Party)
Partido Renovação Democrática (Democratic Renewal Party)
Partido Renovador Trabalhista Brasileiro (Brazilian Labor Renewal Party)
Partido Social Democrático (Social Democratic Party)
Partido Socialismo e Liberdade (Socialism and Liberty Party)
Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party)
Partido Socialista dos Trabalhadores Unificado (United Socialist Workers' Party)
Partido Verde (Green Party)
Podemos (We Can)
Progressistas (Progressives)
Rede Sustentabilidade (Sustainability Network)
Republicanos (Republicans)
Solidariedade (Solidarity)
União Brasil (Brazil Union)
Unidade Popular (Popular Unity)
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Former parties
Brazilian Empire (1822–1889)
Partido Liberal (Liberal Party) (1831–1889)
Partido Farroupilha (Ragamuffin Party) (1832–1845)- Partido Conservador (Conservative Party) (1836–1889)
First Republic and Vargas Era (1889–1945)
Partido Republicano Paulista (Paulista Republican Party) (1873–1937)
Partido Republicano Rio-Grandense (Rio-Grandense Republican Party) (1882–1937)
Partido Republicano Mineiro (Minas Republican Party) (1888–1937)
Partido Republicano Fluminense (Fluminense Republican Party) (1888–1937)
Partido Democrático (Democratic Party) (1926–1934)
Bloco Operário e Camponês (Workers' and Peasants' Bloc) (1927–1930)
Frente Negra Brasileira (Brazilian Black Front) (1931–1938)
Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party) (1932–1937)
Ação Integralista Brasileira (Brazilian Integralist Action) (1932–1937)
Fourth Republic (1945–1964)
União Democrática Nacional (National Democratic Union) (1945–1965)
Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (Brazilian Labor Party) (1945–1965)
Partido Democrata Cristão (Christian Democratic Party) (1945–1965)
Partido Social Democrático (Social Democratic Party) (1945–1965)
Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party) (1945–1965)
Partido Republicano (Republican Party) (1945–1965)
Partido da Representação Popular (Popular Representation Party) (1945–1965)
Partido Trabalhista Nacional (National Labor Party) (1945–1965)
Partido Libertador (Liberation Party) (1945–1965)
Partido Social Progressista (Social Progressive Party) (1946–1965)
Partido Social Trabalhista (Social Labor Party) (1947–1965)
Movimento Trabalhista Renovador (Renewal Labor Movement) (1960–1965)
Bipartisan system (1965–1979)
Aliança Renovadora Nacional (National Renewal Alliance) (1966–1979)
Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (Brazilian Democratic Movement) (1966–1979)
Return of the multiparty system (1979–)
Partido Popular (Popular Party) (1979–1982)
Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (Brazilian Labor Party) (1980–2023)
Partido Democrático Social (Democratic Social Party) (1980–1993)
Democratas (Democrats) (1985–2022)
Partido Democrata Cristão (Christian Democratic Party) (1985–1993)
Partido Social Cristão (Social Christian Party) (1985–2023)
Partido Municipalista Brasileiro (Brazilian Municipalist Party) (1985–1989)
Partido Socialista Agrário e Renovador Trabalhista (Agrarian Socialist and Labor Renewal Party) (1985–1992)
Partido Liberal (Liberal Party) (1985–2006)
Partido Socialista (Socialist Party) (1985–1990)- Partido Republicano Progressista (Progressive Republican Party) (1989–2019)
Partido de Reedificação da Ordem Nacional (Party of the Reconstruction of the National Order) (1989–2006)
Partido Social Liberal (Social Liberal Party) (1994–2022)
Partido Humanista da Solidariedade (Humanist Party of Solidarity) (1995–2019)
Partido Pátria Livre (Free Fatherland Party) (2009–2018)
Partido Republicano da Ordem Social (Republican Party of the Social Order) (2010–2023)
Patriota (Patriot) (2011–2023)
Heads of state
Monarchs
Kingdom of Brazil (1815–1822)
Empire of Brazil (1822–1889)
Regents
Provisional Triumviral Regency (1831)- Permanent Triumviral Regency (1831–1835)
Diogo Antônio Feijó (1835–1837)
Pedro de Araújo Lima (1837–1840)
Presidents
Deodoro da Fonseca (1889–1891)
Floriano Peixoto (1891–1894)
Prudente de Morais (Federal Republican Party) (1894–1898)
Campos Sales ( Paulista Republican Party) (1898–1902)
Rodrigues Alves ( Paulista Republican Party) (1902–1906)
Afonso Pena ( Minas Republican Party) (1906–1909)
Hermes da Fonseca (Conservative Republican Party) (1910–1914)
Venceslau Brás ( Minas Republican Party) (1914–1918)
Delfim Moreira ( Minas Republican Party) (1918–1919)- Epitácio Pessoa ( Minas Republican Party) (1919–1922)
Artur Bernardes ( Minas Republican Party) (1922–1926)- Washington Luís ( Paulista Republican Party) (1926–1930)
Getúlio Vargas (1930–1945, 1951–1954)
Eurico Gaspar Dutra ( Social Democratic Party) (1946–1951)- Café Filho ( Social Progressive Party) (1954–1955)
- Nereu Ramos ( Social Democratic Party) (1955–1956)
Juscelino Kubitschek ( Social Democratic Party) (1956–1961)
Jânio Quadros ( National Labor Party) (1961)
João Goulart ( Brazilian Labor Party) (1961–1964)
Humberto Castelo Branco ( National Renewal Alliance) (1964–1967)- Artur da Costa e Silva ( National Renewal Alliance) (1967–1969)
Emílio Garrastazu Médici ( National Renewal Alliance) (1969–1974)
Ernesto Geisel ( National Renewal Alliance) (1974–1979)
João Figueiredo ( National Renewal Alliance/ Democratic Social Party) (1979–1985)
José Sarney ( Brazilian Democratic Movement Party) (1985–1990)
Fernando Collor (
National Reconstruction Party) (1990–1992)
Itamar Franco ( Brazilian Democratic Movement Party) (1992–1994)
Fernando Henrique Cardoso ( Brazilian Social Democracy Party) (1995–2002)
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva ( Workers' Party) (2003–2010, 2023–)
Dilma Rousseff ( Workers' Party) (2011–2016)
Michel Temer ( Brazilian Democratic Movement) (2016–2018)
Jair Bolsonaro ( Social Liberal Party/ Liberal Party) (2019–2022)
