List of movements/Political Parties/China: Difference between revisions

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{{MessageBox/Migration}}
=List of Political Parties and Societies=
=List of Political Parties and Societies=
==[[File:Cball-China.png]] Mainland China 中国大陆==
==[[File:Cball-China.png]] Mainland China 中国大陆==
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===[[File:Thar.png]][[Anti-Authoritarianism|非法党派 (Illegal and banned political parties)]]===
===[[File:Thar.png]][[Anti-Authoritarianism|非法党派 (Illegal and banned political parties)]]===
*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|中国民主党 (Democracy Party of China)]]
*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|中国民主党 (Democracy Party of China)]]
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|中国新民党 (New Democracy Party of China)]]
*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|中国新民党 (New Democracy Party of China)]]
*[[File:3princLib.png]] [[Tridemism|中國泛藍聯盟 (Union of Chinese Nationalists)]]
*[[File:3princLib.png]] [[Tridemism|中國泛藍聯盟 (Union of Chinese Nationalists)]]
*[[File:MLM-Alt.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|中国毛泽东主义共产党 (Maoist Communist Party of China)]]
*[[File:MLM-Alt.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|中国毛泽东主义共产党 (Maoist Communist Party of China)]]
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==[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong 中華人民共和國香港特別行政區==
==[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong 中華人民共和國香港特別行政區==


===[[File:IllibDem.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|亲北京阵营 (Pro-Beijing camp)]]===
===*[[File:IllibDem.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|亲北京阵营 (Pro-Beijing camp)]]===
*[[File:DAB-HK.png]] [[Dengism|民主建港協進聯盟 (Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong)]]
*[[File:DAB-HK.png]] [[Dengism|民主建港協進聯盟 (Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong)]]
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|香港經濟民生聯盟 (Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong)]]
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|香港經濟民生聯盟 (Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong)]]
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*[[File:RussianWhites.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Бюро по делам русских эмигрантов в Маньчжурии (Bureau for Russian Emigrants in Manchuria)]] (1938 - 1942)
*[[File:RussianWhites.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Бюро по делам русских эмигрантов в Маньчжурии (Bureau for Russian Emigrants in Manchuria)]] (1938 - 1942)
*[[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism|מועצת יהודי המזרח הרחוק (Far Eastern Jewish Council)]] (1937 - 1945)
*[[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism|מועצת יהודי המזרח הרחוק (Far Eastern Jewish Council)]] (1937 - 1945)

=List of Movements=
==Current==
*[[File:ChineseNewLeft.png]] [[Maoism|Chinese New Left]]
*[[File:CHNNeocon.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism#China|Neoauthoritarianism]]
*[[File:Annil.png]] [[Anarcho-Nihilism|Tang ping]]

==Historical==
*[[File:QinDynasty.png]][[File:Anti-Confucian.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Burning of books]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|and burying of scholars]] (213-212 BCE)
*[[File:WangMang.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|Turning the clock back]] (9-23)
*[[File:Anti-Buddhist.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Great Anti-Buddhist Persecution]] (842-846)
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism|Qingli Reforms]] (1043-1045)
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|New Policies]] (1069-1076)
*[[File:Mahayana.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|White Lotus]] (1200s-1900s)
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Meritocracy|Donglin movement]] (1603-1600s)
*[[File:Cball-TaipingHeavenlyKingdom.png]] [[Christian Socialism|God Worshipping Society]] (1843-1864)
*[[File:ReactPix.png]] [[Reactionary Modernism|Self-Strengthening Movement]] (1861-1895)
*[[File:Yihequan.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Society of Righteous and Harmonious Fists]] (1880s-1901)
*[[File:Moncap.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Hundred Days' Reform]] (1898)
*[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|New Culture Movement]] (1910s-1920s)
**[[File:Westophile.png]] [[Globalism|Total Westernization]] (1915-1920s)
*[[File:3princ-col.png]] [[Tridemism|Constitutional Protection Movement]] (1917-1922)
*[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|May Fourth Movement]] (1919)
*[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]][[File:NC.png]] [[Tridemism|New Life]] [[Traditionalism|Movement]] (1930s)
*[[File:LandReform.png]] [[Maoism|Land Reform]] [[Agrarian Socialism|Campaign]] (1946-1953)
*[[File:Anticon.png]] [[Maoism|Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries]] (1950-1953)
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Maoism|Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns]] (1951-1952)
*[[File:Anticon.png]] [[Maoism|Sufan movement]] (1955-1957)
*[[File:Mao.png]][[File:Freespeech.png]] [[Maoism|Hundred Flowers]] [[Civil Libertarianism|Campaign]] (1956-1957)
*[[File:Anticon.png]] [[Maoism|Anti-Rightist Campaign]] (1957-1959)
*[[File:SocialistIndustrialization.png]] [[Maoism|Great Leap]] [[Industrialism|Forward]] (1958-1962)
*[[File:AntiRevisionism.png]] [[Maoism|Socialist Education Movement]] (1963-1965)
*[[File:RedGuard.png]] [[Maoism|Great Proletarian]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|Cultural Revolution]] (1966-1976)
*[[File:ZhouEnlai.png]] [[Maoism|April 5 Tiananmen Incident]] (1976)
*[[File:DengXiaoping.png]] [[Dengism|Boluan Fanzheng]] (1978-1980s)
**[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|Reform and opening-up]] (1978-1990s)
*[[File:AntiDengism.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Tiananmen Square Protests]] (1989)
*[[File:AntiDengism.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|A4 Revolution]] (2022)


=List of Leaders=
=List of Leaders=
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*[[File:Music.png]] [[Monarchism|Qi]]
*[[File:Music.png]] [[Monarchism|Qi]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Tai Kang]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Tai Kang]]
*[[File:Puppet Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Zhong Kang]]
*[[File:Puppet Dictatorship.png]] [[Monarchism|Zhong Kang]]
**[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Hou]] [[Kakistocracy|Yi]]
**[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Hou]] [[Kakistocracy|Yi]]
**[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Han]] [[Kakistocracy|Zhuo]]
**[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Han]] [[Kakistocracy|Zhuo]]
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*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Gao]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Gao]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Fa]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Fa]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Jie]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Jie]]


===[[File:Cball-ShangDynasty.png]] Shang（商）(c. 1600 - c. 1046 BC)===
===Shang（商）(c. 1600 - c. 1046 BC)===
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Cheng Tang]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Cheng Tang]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Da Ding]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Da Ding]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Tai Jia]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Tai Jia]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Bu Bing]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Bu Bing]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Tai Geng]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Tai Geng]]
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*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Wen Wu Ding]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Wen Wu Ding]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Di Yi]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Di Yi]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Autocracy|Zhou]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Zhou]]


===Zhou（周）(c. 1046 - 256 BC)===
===Zhou（周）(c. 1046 - 256 BC)===
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*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Zhao]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Zhao]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Mu]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Mu]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Gong]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Gong]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Yih]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Yih]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Xiao]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Xiao]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Yi]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Yi]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Li]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Li]]
*[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|'''Gonghe Regency (共和) (841 - 827 BC)]]'''
*[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|'''Gonghe Regency (共和) (841 - 827 BC)]]'''
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Xuan]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Xuan]]
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==Emperors of Imperial China (WIP)==
==Emperors of Imperial China (WIP)==
===[[File:QinDynasty.png]] Qin（秦）(221 - 206)===
===[[File:QinDynasty.png]] Qin（秦）(221 - 206)===
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Qin Shi Huang (Ying Zheng)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]] Qin Shi Huang (Ying Zheng)
*[[File:Puppet Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Qin Er Shi (Ying Huhai)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Qin Er Shi (Ying Huhai)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Ziying]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Ziying]]


===[[File:Cball-Han.png]] Western Han (西漢) (202 BC - 9 AD)===
===Han（漢）(202 BC – 9 AD; 25 - 220 AD)===
====Western Han (西漢) (202 BC - 9 AD)====
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Moderatism|Emperor Gaozu (Liu Bang)]]
*[[File:Puppet Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Hui (Liu Ying)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Confucianism.png]] Emperor Gaozu (Liu Bang)
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] Emperor Hui (Liu Ying)
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Qianshao (Liu Gong)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Qianshao (Liu Gong)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Houshao (Liu Hong)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Houshao (Liu Hong)}}
*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Libertarian Monarchism|Emperor Wen (Liu Heng)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Tao.png]] Emperor Wen (Liu Heng)
*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Libertarian Monarchism|Emperor Jing (Liu Qi)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Tao.png]] Emperor Jing (Liu Qi)
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Centralism|Emperor Wu (Liu Che)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Confucianism.png]] Emperor Wu (Liu Che)
*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Emperor Zhao (Liu Fuling)}}
*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Emperor Zhao (Liu Fuling)}}
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Marquis of Haihun (Liu He)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Marquis of Haihun (Liu He)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Kritarchy|Emperor Xuan (Liu Xun)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Confucianism.png]] Emperor Xuan (Liu Xun)
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Yuan (Liu Shi)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] Emperor Yuan [[Kakistocracy|(Liu Shi)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Cheng (Liu Ao)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Cheng (Liu Ao)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Ai (Liu Xin)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Ai (Liu Xin)]]
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*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Liu Ying the "Ruzi"}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Liu Ying the "Ruzi"}}


===[[File:WangMang.png]] Xin（新） (9 - 23 AD)===
*[[File:WangMang.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|Wang Mang]]


===Cheng (成家) (25 - 36 AD)===
====Eastern Han (東漢) (25 - 220 AD)====
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Gongsun Shu]]

===[[File:Cball-Han.png]] Eastern Han (東漢) (25 - 220 AD)===
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Gengshi Emperor (Liu Xian)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Gengshi Emperor (Liu Xian)]]
*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Guangwu (Liu Xiu)]]
*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Guangwu (Liu Xiu)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Ming (Liu Yang)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] Emperor Ming [[Imperialism|(Liu Yang)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Traditionalism|Emperor Zhang (Liu Da)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] Emperor Zhang (Liu Da)
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor He (Liu Zhao)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor He (Liu Zhao)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shang (Liu Long)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shang (Liu Long)}}
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor An (Liu Hu)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor An (Liu Hu)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shao (Liu Yi)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Emperor Shao (Liu Yi)}}
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Shun (Liu Bao)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Shun (Liu Bao)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Chong (Liu Bing)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Chong (Liu Bing)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Zhi (Liu Zuan)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Zhi (Liu Zuan)}}
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Huan (Liu Zhu)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Huan (Liu Zhu)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Ling (Liu Hong)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Ling (Liu Hong)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shao (Liu Bian)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shao (Liu Bian)}}
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Xian (Liu Xie)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Xian (Liu Xie)]]

===Xin（新） (9 - 23 AD)===
*[[File:Monsoc.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|Wang Mang]]

===Cheng (成家) (25 - 36 AD)===
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Gongsun Shu]]


===Three Kingdoms（三國）(220 - 280)===
===Three Kingdoms（三國）(220 - 280)===
====Cao Wei（曹魏）(220 - 266)====
====Cao Wei（曹魏）(220 - 266)====
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Wen (Cao Pi)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]] Emperor Wen (Cao Pi)
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Ming (Cao Rui)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Ming (Cao Rui)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Prince of Qi (Cao Fang)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Prince of Qi (Cao Fang)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Duke of Gaogui (Cao Mao)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Duke of Gaogui (Cao Mao)]]
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====Shu Han（蜀漢） (221 - 263)<ref>The Shu Han emperors are more often referred to as 先主 ("Former Master") and 后主 ("Latter Master") in Chinese historiography.</ref>====
====Shu Han（蜀漢） (221 - 263)<ref>The Shu Han emperors are more often referred to as 先主 ("Former Master") and 后主 ("Latter Master") in Chinese historiography.</ref>====
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Zhaolie (Liu Bei)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] Emperor Zhaolie (Liu Bei)
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Huai (Liu Shan)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Huai (Liu Shan)]]


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*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Sun Liang}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Sun Liang}}
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Jing (Sun Xiu)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Jing (Sun Xiu)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Sun Hao]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Sun Hao]]


===Jin（晉) (266 - 420)===
===Jin（晉) (266 - 420)===
====Western Jin (西晉) (266 - 316)====
====Western Jin (西晉) (266 - 316)====
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wu (Sima Yan)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]][[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wu (Sima Yan)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Hui (Sima Zhong)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Hui (Sima Zhong)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Huai (Sima Chi)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Huai (Sima Chi)]]
Line 410: Line 373:
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Guangwen (Liu Yuan)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Guangwen (Liu Yuan)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Liu He]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Liu He]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowu (Liu Cong)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowu (Liu Cong)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Yin (Liu Can)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Yin (Liu Can)]]


=====Former Zhao (前趙) (318 - 329)=====
=====Former Zhao (前趙) (318 - 329)=====
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Liu Yao]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Liu Yao]]


====Cheng Han (成漢) (304 - 347)====
====Cheng Han (成漢) (304 - 347)====
Line 424: Line 387:


=====Han (漢) (338 - 347)=====
=====Han (漢) (338 - 347)=====
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowen (Li Shou)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowen (Li Shou)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Li Shi]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Li Shi]]


====Later Zhao (後趙) (319 - 351)====
====Later Zhao (後趙) (319 - 351)====
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*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Prince Huan (Zhang Chonghua)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Prince Huan (Zhang Chonghua)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Duke Ai (Zhang Yaoling)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Duke Ai (Zhang Yaoling)}}
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Prince Wei (Zhang Zuo)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Prince Wei (Zhang Zuo)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Duke Jingdao/Prince Chong (Zhang Xuanjing)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Duke Jingdao/Prince Chong (Zhang Xuanjing)}}
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Duke Dao (Zhang Tianxi)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Duke Dao (Zhang Tianxi)]]
Line 451: Line 414:


====Former Qin (前秦) (351 - 394)====
====Former Qin (前秦) (351 - 394)====
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Jingming (Fu Jiàn)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Jingming (Fu Jiàn)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Prince Li (Fu Sheng)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Prince Li (Fu Sheng)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Xuanzhao (Fu Jiān)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Xuanzhao (Fu Jiān)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Aiping (Fu Pi)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Aiping (Fu Pi)]]
Line 461: Line 424:
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wucheng (Murong Chui)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wucheng (Murong Chui)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Huimin (Murong Bao)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Huimin (Murong Bao)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowu (Murong Sheng)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowu (Murong Sheng)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowen (Murong Xi)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowen (Murong Xi)]]


====Later Qin (後秦) (384 - 417)====
====Later Qin (後秦) (384 - 417)====
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wuzhao (Yao Chang)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wuzhao (Yao Chang)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wenhuan (Yao Xing)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wenhuan (Yao Xing)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Yao Hong]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Yao Hong]]
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*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Prince Wuyuan (Qifu Gangui)]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Prince Wuyuan (Qifu Gangui)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Prince Wenzhao (Qifu Chipan)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Prince Wenzhao (Qifu Chipan)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Qifu Momo]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Qifu Momo]]


====Later Liang (後涼) (386 - 403)====
====Later Liang (後涼) (386 - 403)====
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Emperor Yiwu (Lü Guang)]]
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Emperor Yiwu (Lü Guang)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Prince Yin (Lü Shao)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Prince Yin (Lü Shao)}}
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Ling (Lü Zuan)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Ling (Lü Zuan)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Lü Long]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Lü Long]]


====Southern Liang (南涼) (397 - 414)====
====Southern Liang (南涼) (397 - 414)====
Line 488: Line 451:
====Northern Liang (北涼) (397 - 439)====
====Northern Liang (北涼) (397 - 439)====
*[[File:PagTheo.png]] [[Pagan Theocracy|Duan Ye]]
*[[File:PagTheo.png]] [[Pagan Theocracy|Duan Ye]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Juqu Mengxun]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Juqu Mengxun]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Prince Ai (Juqu Mujian)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Prince Ai (Juqu Mujian)]]


Line 519: Line 482:
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Wencheng (Tuoba Jun)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Wencheng (Tuoba Jun)]]
*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy|Emperor Xianwen (Tuoba Hong)]]
*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy|Emperor Xianwen (Tuoba Hong)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Centralism|Emperor Xiaowen (Tuoba Hong/Yuan Hong)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]] Emperor Xiaowen (Tuoba Hong/Yuan Hong)
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Xuanwu (Tuoba Ke/Yuan Ke)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Xuanwu (Tuoba Ke/Yuan Ke)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Xiaoming (Yuan Xu)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Xiaoming (Yuan Xu)}}
Line 527: Line 490:
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Jiemin (Yuan Gong)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Jiemin (Yuan Gong)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Yuan Lang}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Yuan Lang}}
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Xiaowu (Yuan Xiu)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Xiaowu (Yuan Xiu)]]


=====Eastern Wei (东魏) (534 - 550)=====
=====Eastern Wei (东魏) (534 - 550)=====
Line 538: Line 501:


=====Northern Qi (北齐) (550 - 577)=====
=====Northern Qi (北齐) (550 - 577)=====
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wenxuan (Gao Yang)]]
*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wenxuan (Gao Yang)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Fei (Gao Yin)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Fei (Gao Yin)}}
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Xiaozhao (Gao Yan)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Xiaozhao (Gao Yan)]]
Line 557: Line 520:
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shao (Liu Yifu)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shao (Liu Yifu)}}
*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Emperor Wen (Liu Yilong)]]
*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Emperor Wen (Liu Yilong)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Liu Shao]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Xiaowu (Liu Jun)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Qianfei (Liu Ziye)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Ming (Liu Yu)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Houfei (Liu Yu)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Shun (Liu Zhun)]]


===Sui Dynasty（隋）===
=====Southern Qi (南齊) (479 - 502)=====
*[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy|Emperor Gao (Xiao Daocheng)]]
*[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy|Emperor Wu (Xiao Ze)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Prince of Yulin (Xiao Zhaoye)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Xiao Zhaowen}}
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Ming (Xiao Luan)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Marquess of Donghun (Xiao Baojuan)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor He (Xiao Baorong)}}


* [[File:Tellur.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wen of Sui (Yang Jian)]]
=====Liang (梁) (502 - 557)=====
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Traditionalism|Emperor Wu (Xiao Yan)]]
* [[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Yang of Sui (Yang Guang)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Jianwen (Xiao Gang)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Xiao Dong]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Yuan (Xiao Yi)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Min (Xiao Yuanming)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Jing (Xiao Fangzhi)}}


===[[File:Cball-Tang.png]] Tang Dynasty（唐）===
=====Western Liang (西梁) (555 - 587)=====
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Xuan (Xiao Cha)]]
*[[File:Tellur.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Taizong of Tang (Li Shimin)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Ming (Xiao Kui)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Jing (Xiao Cong)]]


===[[File:Cball-Wuzhou.png]] Wuzhou Dynasty（武周）(690-705)===
=====Chen (陳) (557 - 589)=====
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Wu (Chen Baxian)]]
*[[File:Matmon.png]] [[Matriarchal Monarchism|Empress Regnant Wu Zetian]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wen (Chen Qian)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Fei (Chen Bozong)}}
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Xuan (Chen Xu)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Chen Shubao]]


===Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms（五代十國）===
===Sui（隋）(581 - 619)===
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Wen (Yang Jian)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Yang (Yang Guang)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Gong (Yang You)}}


===Liao/Khitan Dynasty（遼/契丹）===
===[[File:Cball-Tang.png]] Tang（唐) (618 - 907)===
====[[File:Cball-Tang.png]] Early Tang (618 - 690)====
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism|Emperor Gaozu (Li Yuan)]]
*[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Emperor Taizong (Li Shimin)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Gaozong (Li Zhi)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Zhongzong (Li Xian)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Ruizong (Li Dan)]]


* [[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Shizong]] [[Feudalism|of Liao]] [[File:Feud.png]]
====[[File:Cball-Tang.png]] Tang Restoration (705 - 907)====
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Zhongzong (Li Xian)]]
* [[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism|Emperor Muzong of Liao]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shang (Li Congmao)}}
* [[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism|Emperor Jingzong of Liao]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Ruizong (Li Dan)]]
* [[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Shengzong of Liao]]
*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Emperor Xuanzong (Li Longji)}}
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Suzong (Li Jun)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Daizong (Li Chu)]]
*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism|Emperor Dezong (Li Gua)]]
*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism|Emperor Shunzong (Li Song)]]
*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism|Emperor Xianzong (Li Chu)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Muzong (Li Heng)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Jingzong (Li Zhan)]]
*[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Emperor Wenzong (Li Ang)]]
*[[File:Anti-Buddhist.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Emperor Wuzong (Li Yan)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Xuanzong (Li Chen)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Yizong (Li Cui)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Xizong (Li Xuan)]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Li Yun]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Zhaozong (Li Ye)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Ai (Li Zhu)}}


===Song Dynasty (宋）===
===[[File:Cball-Wuzhou.png]] Wuzhou（武周）(690 - 705)===
{| class="wikitable"
*[[File:Matmon.png]] [[Matriarchal Monarchism|Wu Zetian (Wu Zhao)]]
!Name by which most commonly known
!Reign
!Temple name
(廟號)
!Note
|-
|[[File:Diarchy.png]] {{PCBA|Pacifism|Emperor Zhenzong (Zhao Heng)}} and [[Diarchy|Empress Zhangxian Mingsu]]
|997 - 1022
|真宗
|Day-to-day rule of China was often placed in the hands of his third wife, Empress Liu due to illness.
|-
|[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Duzong of Southern Song (Zhao Qi)]]
|1264-1274
|神宗/惠宗
|
|-
|[[File:Childhoodism.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Deyou Emperor of Southern Song (Zhao Xian)]]
|1276-1278
|端宗
|Brought alongside Empress Dowager Xie to surrender to Yuan forces. Ennobled as Duke of Ying for the rest of his life.
|-
|[[File:Childhoodism.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Jingyan Emperor of Southern Song (Zhao Shi)]]
|1276-1278
|端宗
|Escaped To Fujian and later Guandong. Died in Jiangmen due to illness
|-
|[[File:Childhoodism.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Bing of Southern Song (Zhao Bing)]]
|1278-1279
|懷宗
|Lu Xiufu committed suicide while being carried together.
|}


===Jin Dynasty===
===Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms (907 - 979)===
====Five Dynasties (907 - 912)====
=====Later Liang (後梁) (907 - 923)=====
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Taizu (Zhu Wen)]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Zhu Yougui]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Mo (Zhu Youzhen)]]


===[[File:Cball-MongolEmpire.png]] Yuan Dynasty (Khagan-Emperor of Mongol Empire)===
=====Later Tang (後唐) (923 - 937)=====
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Zhuangzong (Li Cunxu)]]
*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Emperor Mingzong (Li Siyuan)}}
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Min (Li Conghou)]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Li Congke]]


* [[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Shizu of Yuan (Kublai Khan)]]
=====Later Jin (後晉) (936 - 947)=====
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Gaozu (Shi Jingtang)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Chu/Shao (Shi Chonggui)]]


===[[File:Cball-Ming.png]] Ming Dynasty（明）===
=====Later Han (後漢) (947 - 951)=====
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Gaozu (Liu Zhiyuan)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Yin (Liu Chengyou)]]

=====Later Zhou (後周) (951 - 960)=====
*[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism|Emperor Taizu (Guo Wei)]]
*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism|Emperor Shizong (Chai Rong)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Gong (Guo Zongxun)]]

====Ten Kingdoms (907 - 979)====
=====Former Shu (前蜀) (907 - 925)=====
*[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|Emperor Gaozu (Wang Jian)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Wang Zongyan]]

=====Yang Wu (楊吳) (907 - 937)=====
*[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism|Emperor Wu (Yang Xingmi)]]
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Emperor Liezu (Yang Wo)]]
*[[File:DepressionMale.png]] {{PCBA|Depressionism|Emperor Gaozu (Yang Longyan)}}
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Rui (Yang Pu)]]

=====Ma Chu (馬楚) (907 - 951)=====
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|King Wumu (Ma Yin)]]
*[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Prince of Hengyang (Ma Xisheng)]]
*[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy|Prince Wenzhao (Ma Xifan)]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Ma Xiguang]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Prince Gongxiao (Ma Xi'e)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Ma Xichong]]

=====Wuyue (吳越) (907 - 978)=====
*[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism|King Taizu (Qian Liu)]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|King Shizong (Qian Yuanguan)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|King Chengzong (Qian Hongzuo)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|King Zhongxun (Qian Hongzong)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|King Zhongyi (Qian Chu)]]

=====Min (閩) (909 - 944) & Yin (殷) (943 - 945)=====
*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Emperor Taizu (Wang Shenzhi)}}
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|King Si (Wang Yanhan)]]
*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Emperor Huizong (Wang Yanjun)]]
*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Emperor Kangzong (Wang Jipeng/Chang)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Jingzong (Wang Yanxi)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Tiande Emperor (Wang Yanzheng)]]

=====Great Yue (大越) (917 - 918) & Southern Han (南漢) (918 - 971)=====
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Gaozu (Liu Yan)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Shang (Liu Bin)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhongzong (Liu Sheng)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Liu Chang]]

=====Jingnan (荊南) (924 - 963)=====
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Prince Wuxin (Gao Jixing)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Prince Wenxian (Gao Conghui)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Prince Zhenyi (Gao Baorong)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Gao Baoxu]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Gao Jichong]]

=====Later Shu (後蜀) (934 - 965)=====
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Gaozu (Meng Zhixiang)]]
*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Prince Gongxiao (Meng Chang)}}

=====Southern Tang (南唐) (937 - 976)=====
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Liezu (Li Bian)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Yuanzong (Li Jing)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Li Yu]]

=====Northern Han (北漢) (951 - 979)=====
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Emperor Shizu (Liu Chong)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Ruizong (Liu Jun)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Liu Ji'en]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Yingwu (Liu Jiyuan)]]

===Northern Regimes (916 - 1234)===
====Liao/Khitan (大遼) (916 - 1125)====
*[[File:Tribal.png]] [[Tribalism|Emperor Taizu (Yelü Abaoji)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Taizong (Yelü Deguang)]]
*[[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism|Emperor Shizong (Yelü Ruan)]]
*[[File:Totmon.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Muzong (Yelü Jing)]]
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Jingzong (Yelü Xian)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Shengzong (Yelü Longxu)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Xingzong (Yelü Zongzhen)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Daozong (Yelü Hongji)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Tianzuo (Yelü Yanxi)]]

====Western Xia (西夏) (1038 - 1227)====
*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism|Emperor Jingzong (Li Yuanhao)]]
*[[File:Puppet_Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Yizong (Li Liangzuo)]]
*[[File:Assimil.png]] [[Imperialism#Cultural Imperialism|Emperor Huizong (Li Bingchang)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Centralism|Emperor Chongzong (Li Qianshun)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Renzong (Li Renxiao)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Huanzong (Li Chunyou)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Xiangzong (Li Anquan)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Shenzong (Li Zunxu)]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Xianzong (Li Dewang)]]
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Emperor Mo (Li Xian)]]

====Jin (金朝) (1115 - 1234)====
*[[File:Tribal.png]] [[Tribalism|Emperor Taizu (Wanyan Min)]]
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Taizong (Wanyan Sheng)]]
*[[File:Assimil.png]] [[Imperialism#Cultural Imperialism|Emperor Xizong (Wanyan Dan)]]
*[[File:Assimil.png]] [[Imperialism#Cultural Imperialism|Prince of Hailing (Wanyan Liang)]]
*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Emperor Shizong (Wanyan Yong)}}
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Multiculturalism|Emperor Zhangzong (Wanyan Jing)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Prince Shao of Wei (Wanyan Yongji)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Xuanzong (Wanyan Xu)]]
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Aizong (Wanyan Shouxu)]]
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Mo (Wanyan Chenglin)]]

===Song (宋朝)(960 - 1279)===
====Northern Song (960 - 1127)====
*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy|Emperor Taizu (Zhao Kuangyin)]]
*[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism|Emperor Taizong (Zhao Jiong)]]
*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Centralism|Emperor Zhenzong (Zhao Heng)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Renzong (Zhao Zhen)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Yingzong (Zhao Shu)]]
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|Emperor Shenzong (Zhao Xu)]]
*[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Emperor Zhezong (Zhao Xu)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Huizong (Zhao Ji)]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Qinzong (Zhao Huan)]]

====Southern Song (1127 - 1279)====
*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Emperor Gaozong (Zhao Gou)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Zhao Fu}}
*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Emperor Xiaozong (Zhao Shen)}}
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Guangzong (Zhao Dun)]]
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Ningzong (Zhao Kuo)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Lizong (Zhao Yun)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Duzong (Zhao Qi)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Gong (Zhao Xian)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Duanzong (Zhao Shi)}}
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Bing (Zhao Bing)}}

===[[File:Cball-MongolEmpire.png]] Yuan (大元) (1271 - 1368)===
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Kublai Khan (Borjigin Kublai)]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Öljeytü Khan (Borjigin Temür)]]
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Külüg Khan (Borjigin Haishan)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Meritocracy|Buyantu Khan (Borjigin Ayurbarwada)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Traditionalism|Gegeen Khan (Borjigin Shidibala)]]
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Multiculturalism|Taiding Emperor (Borjigin Yesün Temür)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Ragibagh Khan (Borjigin Ragibagh)}}
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Jayaatu Khan (Borjigin Tugh Temür)]]
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Khutughtu Khan (Borjigin Kuśala)]]
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Jayaatu Khan (Borjigin Tugh Temür)]]
*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Rinchinbal Khan (Borjigin Rinchinbal)}}
*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Ukhaghatu Khan (Borjigin Toghon Temür)]]

===[[File:Cball-Ming.png]] Ming（大明）(1368 - 1644)===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Name by which most commonly known
!Regal name
!Reign
!Reign
!Personal name
!Temple name
(廟號)
!Note
!
|-
|-
|[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Hongwu Emperor]]
|[[File:Ming-Hongwu.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Hongwu Emperor]]
|1368–1398
|1368–1398
|太祖
|Zhu Yuanzhang
|
|
|-
|-
|Jianwen Emperor
|[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Jianwen Emperor]]
|1398-1402
|1398-1402
|神宗/惠宗
|Zhu Yunwen
|Disappeared, whereabouts remain unknown after the Jingnan Campaign
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Yongle Emperor]]
|[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Yongle Emperor]]
|1402–1424
|1402–1424
|成祖 / 太宗
|Zhu Di
|
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Reformism|Hongxi Emperor]]
|[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Emperor Yingzong]]
|1435–1449 ''and'' 1457–1464
|1424-1425
|英宗
|Zhu Gaochi
|The only Emperor of Ming Dynasty that ruled twice due to being captured by the Mongols after a failed military campaign in 1449 (which he was granted the title ''Taishang Huang'' (太上皇) in between 1449-1457), under both era names Zhengtong (正統) and Tianshun (天順)
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy|Xuande Emperor]]
|[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Autocracy|Chenghua Emperor]]
|1425-1435
|Zhu Zhanji
|-
|[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Yingzong]]
|1435–1449
|Zhu Qizhen
|-
|[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism|Jingtai Emperor]]
|1449-1457
|Zhu Qiyu
|-
|[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Yingzong]]
|1457-1464
|Zhu Qizhen
|-
|[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Chenghua Emperor]]
|1464–1487
|1464–1487
|憲宗
|Zhu Jianshen/Jianru
|
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Meritocracy|Hongzhi Emperor]]
|[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Meritocracy|Hongzhi Emperor]]
|1487–1505
|1487–1505
|孝宗
|Zhu Youcheng
|-
|
|
|[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Zhengde Emperor]]
|1505-1521
|Zhu Houzhao
|-
|[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Jiajing Emperor]]
|1521-1567
|Zhu Houcong
|-
|-
|Wanli Emperor
|[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Reformism|Longqing Emperor]]
|1567-1572
|Zhu Zaiji
|-
|[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism|Wanli Emperor]]
|1572-1620
|1572-1620
|神宗
|Zhu Yijun
|
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Circulus.png]] [[Circulus Theory|Taichang Emperor]]
|[[File:Sexocracy.png]] {{PCBA|Sexocracy|Taichang Emperor}}
|1620
|1620
|光宗
|Zhu Changluo
|His reign was the shortest in Ming history, which didn't even exceed a month
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Puppet Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Tianqi Emperor]]
|[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Autocracy|Tianqi Emperor]]
|1620-1627
|1620-1627
|熹宗
|Zhu Youjiao
|
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism|Chongzhen Emperor]]
|[[File:Ming-Chongzheng.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Chongzhen Emperor]]
|1627–1644
|1627–1644
|思宗 / 毅宗
|Zhu Youjian
|Committed suicide during the fall of Beijing
|
|-
|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Hongguang Emperor]]
|1644–1645
|安宗
| rowspan="3" |As Emperors of Southern Ming. All were captured and executed by Qing forces. Yongli Emperor was executed by Wu Sangui.
|
|-
|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Longwu Emperor]]
|1645–1646
|紹宗
|
|-
|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Autocracy|Yongli Emperor]]
|1646–1662
|昭宗
|
|}
|}


=== Xi Dynasty（大西） ===
===[[File:Cball-Qing.png]] Qing<ref>The Qing imperial family name was Aisin Gioro (愛新覺羅 ''Aixinjueluo''), but it was not common Manchu practice to include the family or clan name in an individual's personal name.</ref>（大清）(1636 - 1912)===
A short-lived Chinese imperial dynasty that existed during the Ming–Qing transition. The dynasty, which lasted from 1643 to 1647, was established by the peasant rebellion leader Zhang Xianzhong, by proclaiming himself the title of the "king" (王) and later the "emperor" (皇帝) of the Great Xi
{| class="wikitable"
!Name by which most commonly known
!Reign
!Era name
!Notes
|-
|[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Zhang Xianzhong]]
|1643-1647
|大順
|
|}

=== Shun Dynasty（大順） ===
Shun Dynasty was a short-lived Chinese dynasty that existed during the Ming–Qing transition. The dynasty was founded in Xi'an on 8 February 1644, the first day of the lunar year, by Li Zicheng, the leader of a large peasant rebellion, by proclaiming himself "emperor" (皇帝) instead of the title "king" (王) before founding the dynasty.
{| class="wikitable"
!Name by which most commonly known
!Reign
!Note
|-
|Li Zicheng
|1644–1645
| rowspan="3" |All three emperors of the Shun Dynasty share the same era name Yǒngchāng (永昌)
|-
|Li Ziqing
|1645–1646
|-
|Li Guo
|1646
|}
=== Zhou Dynasty（大周） ===
In 1678, after revolting against the Qing Dynasty, Wu Sangui went a step further and declared himself the emperor of the "Great Zhou".
{| class="wikitable"
!Name by which most commonly known
!Reign
!Temple name
(廟號)
!Note
|-
|[[Machiavellianism|Zhaowu Emperor/Wu Sangui]]
|1644–1645
|太祖
|
|-
|Honghua Emperor/Wu Shifan
|1645–1646
|
|Committed suicide
|}
===[[File:Cball-Qing.png]] Qing Dynasty; Qing Empire（大清帝國）===
The Qing imperial family name was Aisin Gioro (ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ；愛新覺羅 ''Aixinjueluo''), but it was not a common Manchu practice to include the family or clan name in an individual's personal name. Transitioned into a constitutional monarchy in 1911.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+
!Name by which most commonly known
!Regal name
!Reign
!Reign
!Personal name
!Temple name
(廟號)
!Note
|-
|-
|[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Hong Taiji]]
|[[File:Ethno.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Huang Taiji]]
|1636–1643
|1636–1643
|太宗
|Aisin Gioro Hong Taiji
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Ethno.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Shunzhi Emperor]]
|[[File:Bud-Tibet.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Shunzhi Emperor]]
|1643–1661
|1643–1661
|世祖
|Aisin-Gioro Fulin
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Kangxi Emperor}}
|[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kangxi Emperor]]
|1661–1722
|1661–1722
|聖祖
|Aisin-Gioro Xuanye
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Reformism|Yongzheng Emperor]]
|[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] [[Reformism|Yongzheng Emperor]]
|1722–1735
|1722–1735
|世宗
|Aisin-Gioro Yinzhen
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Qianlong Emperor]]
|[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] [[Autocracy|Qianlong Emperor]]
|1735–1796
|1735–1796
|高宗
|Aisin-Gioro Hongli
|Abdicated and held the title ''Taishang Huang'' (太上皇) for three years until his death
|-
|-
|[[File:Anti-Christian.png]] {{PCBA|Christophobia|Jiaqing Emperor}}
|[[File:Anti-Christian.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Jiaqing Emperor]]
|1796–1820
|1796–1820
|仁宗
|Aisin-Gioro Yongyan
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Daoguang Emperor]]
|[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Daoguang Emperor]]
|1820–1850
|1820–1850
|宣宗
|Aisin-Gioro Minning
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Xenophobia.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Xianfeng Emperor]]
|[[File:Sexocracy.png]] {{PCBA|Sexocracy|Xianfeng Emperor}}
|1850–1861
|1850–1861
|文宗
|Aisin-Gioro Yizhu
|
|-
|-
|[[File:Puppet Dictatorship.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Tongzhi Emperor]]
|[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Tongzhi Emperor]]
|1861–1875
|1861–1875
|穆宗
|Aisin-Gioro Zaichun
|''De facto'' rule by regency of Empress Dowager Cixi. Possibly died due to Syphilis or Smallpox
|-
|-
|[[File:Moncap.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Guangxu Emperor]]
|[[File:Moncap.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Guangxu Emperor]]
|1875–1908
|1875–1908
|德宗
|Aisin-Gioro Zaitian
|''De facto'' rule by regency of Empress Dowager Cixi. Poisoned to death by Empress Dowager Cixi
|-
|-
|[[File:Puyi.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Xuantong Emperor}}
|[[File:Puyi.png]] {{PCBA|Childism|Xuantong Emperor/Puyi}}
|1908–1912, 1917
|1908–1912, 1917
|恭宗
|Aisin-Gioro Puyi
|''De facto'' ruled in a brief time in 1917 after the Manchu Restoration
|}
|}


===[[File:Cball-Ming.png]] Ming (南明) (1644 - 1662)===
===[[File:Cball-TaipingHeavenlyKingdom.png]] Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (太平天國)===
The Southern Ming refers to the [[File:Anti-Qing.png]] Ming loyalist regimes that existed in Southern China from 1644 to 1662. The regime was established by the princes of the already destroyed Ming dynasty. All of these monarchs had their regimes crushed by the Qing forces very quickly. Koxinga (Zheng Chenggong) used the Ming dynasty's name and gathered forces before fleeing to Taiwan to establish the Kingdom of Tungking.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Name by which most commonly known
!Regal name
!Reign
!Personal name
|-
|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Monarchism|Hongguang Emperor]]
|1644–1645
|Zhu Yousong
|-
|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Reformism|Longwu Emperor]]
|1645–1646
|Zhu Yujian
|-
|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Shaowu Emperor]]
|1646-1647
|Zhu Yuyue
|-
|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Monarchism|Yongli Emperor]]
|1646–1662
|Zhu Youlang
|}

===[[File:Cball-TaipingHeavenlyKingdom.png]] Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (太平天囯) (1851 - 1864)===
{| class="wikitable"
!Name
!Reign
!Reign
!Notes
|-
|-
|[[File:Christcom.png]] [[Christian_Socialism#Taiping_Heavenly_Kingdom|Hong Xiuquan]]
|[[File:Christcom.png]] [[Christian_Socialism#Taiping_Heavenly_Kingdom|Hong Xiuquan]]
|1851-1864
|1851-1864
|Posthumously executed by Qing forces
|-
|-
|[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Hong Tianguifu}}
|[[File:Childism.png]] {{PCBA|Childism|Hong Tianguifu}}
|1864
|1864
|
|}
|}


Line 958: Line 801:
''A short-lived attempt by statesman and general Yuan Shikai who attempted to establish himself as emperor in 1915, but his rule was universally accepted as inauthentic. After 83 days, his reign ended.''
''A short-lived attempt by statesman and general Yuan Shikai who attempted to establish himself as emperor in 1915, but his rule was universally accepted as inauthentic. After 83 days, his reign ended.''
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Name by which most commonly known
!Regal name
!Reign
!Reign
!Personal name
!Era name
!Notes
|-
|-
|[[File:YuanShikai.png]] [[Reactionaryism|Hongxian Emperor]]
|[[File:YuanShikai.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Yuan Shikai]]
|1915-1916
|1915-1916
|洪憲
|Yuan Shikai
|
|}
|}


Line 987: Line 832:


===Chief Councillors of Qing Dynasty<ref>The Qing dynasty bureaucratic hierarchy did not contain a chancellor position. Instead, the duties normally assumed by a chancellor were entrusted to a series of formal and informal institutions, the most prominent of which was the Grand Council. Occasionally, one minister may held enough power in the government that he comes to be identified, figuratively, as the "chancellor".</ref>===
===Chief Councillors of Qing Dynasty<ref>The Qing dynasty bureaucratic hierarchy did not contain a chancellor position. Instead, the duties normally assumed by a chancellor were entrusted to a series of formal and informal institutions, the most prominent of which was the Grand Council. Occasionally, one minister may held enough power in the government that he comes to be identified, figuratively, as the "chancellor".</ref>===
===Prime Minister of the Imperial Cabinet===
*[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] [[Monarchism|Yi Kuang, Prince Qing of the First Rank]] (1911)
*[[File:YuanShikai.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Shikai]] (1911-1912)
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Zhang]] [[Stratocracy|Xun]] ([[File:Cball-Qing.png]] Royalist Party, 1917)


==[[File:Cball-5Races.png]] Leaders of the Republic of China (1912-1949)==
==[[File:Cball-5Races.png]] Leaders of the Republic of China (1912-1949)==
Line 1,020: Line 869:
*[[File:LiZongren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Li Zongren]] (Acting) ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1949-1950)
*[[File:LiZongren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Li Zongren]] (Acting) ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1949-1950)


=People's Republic of China=
==Paramount Leaders of the People's Republic of China (Since October 1, 1949)==
==Paramount Leaders of the People's Republic of China (Since October 1, 1949)==
*[[File:MaoHair.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1949-1976)
*[[File:MaoHair.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1949-1976)
*[[File:HuaGuofeng.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Hua]] [[Maoism|Guofeng]] (1976-1978)
*[[File:HuaGuofeng.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Hua]] [[Maoism|Guofeng]] (1976-1978)
*[[File:DengXiaoping.png]] [[Dengism|Deng Xiaoping]] (1978-1989)
*[[File:DengXiaoping.png]] [[Dengism|Deng Xiaoping]] (1978-1989)
*[[File:Jiang Tze-min.png]] [[Dengism#Three Represents/Jiang Zemin Thought|Jiang]] [[Kleptocracy|Zemin]] (1989-2004)
*[[File:Jiang Tze-min.png]] [[Dengism#Three Represents/Jiang Zemin Thought|Jiang]] [[Kleptocracy|Zemin]] (1989-2004)
*[[File:Hujintao.png]] [[Dengism#Scientific_Outlook_on_Development|Hu Jintao]] (2004-2012)
*[[File:Hujintao.png]] [[Dengism#Scientific_Outlook_on_Development|Hu Jintao]] (2004-2012)
*[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism#Xi_Jinping_Thought_on_Socialism_with_Chinese_Characteristics_for_a_New_Era|Xi Jinping]] (2012-)
*[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism#Xi_Jinping_Thought_on_Socialism_with_Chinese_Characteristics_for_a_New_Era|Xi Jinping]] (2012-)

==List of Chinese Presidents==
==List of Chinese Presidents==
*[[File:MaoHair.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1949-1959)
*[[File:MaoHair.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1949-1959)
Line 1,033: Line 882:
*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Dong Biwu]] (1972-1975)
*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Dong Biwu]] (1972-1975)
*[[File:ZhuDe.png]] [[Maoism|Zhu De]] (1975-1976)
*[[File:ZhuDe.png]] [[Maoism|Zhu De]] (1975-1976)
*[[File:SoongChingling.png]] [[Tridemism|Soong Ching-ling]] (1976-1978)
*[[File:SoongChingling.png]] [[Tridemism|Soong]] [[Marxist Feminism|Ching-ling]] (1976-1978)
*[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|Ye Jianying]] (1978-1983)
*[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|Ye Jianying]] (1978-1983)
*[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|Li Xiannian]] (1983-1988)
*[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|Li Xiannian]] (1983-1988)
Line 1,041: Line 890:
*[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism#Xi_Jinping_Thought_on_Socialism_with_Chinese_Characteristics_for_a_New_Era|Xi Jinping]] (2013-)
*[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism#Xi_Jinping_Thought_on_Socialism_with_Chinese_Characteristics_for_a_New_Era|Xi Jinping]] (2013-)


==List of Chairmen of the CCP (1945-1982) <ref> the position of chairman was replaced with general secretary in 1982 </ref>==
*[[File:MaoHair.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1943-1976)
*[[File:HuaGuofeng.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Hua]] [[Maoism|Guofeng]] (1976-1981)
*[[File:Huism.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|Hu Yaobang]] (1981-1982)
==List of General Secretaries of the CCP (1982-) <ref> since 1989 the paramount leader has also been the general secretary and since Jiang Zemin the general secretary has been president as well</ref> ==
*[[File:Huism.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|Hu Yaobang]] (1982-1987)
*[[File:ZhaoZiyang.png]] [[Dengism|Zhao Ziyang]] (1987-1989)
*[[File:Jiang Tze-min.png]] [[Dengism|Jiang]] [[Kleptocracy|Zemin]] (1989-2002)
*[[File:Hujintao.png]] [[Dengism#Scientific_Outlook_on_Development|Hu Jintao]] (2002-2012)
*[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism#Xi_Jinping_Thought_on_Socialism_with_Chinese_Characteristics_for_a_New_Era|Xi Jinping]] (2012-)
==List of Chinese Premiers==
==List of Chinese Premiers==
*[[File:ZhouEnlai.png]] [[Maoism|Zhou]] [[Machiavellianism|Enlai]] (1949-1976)
*[[File:ZhouEnlai.png]] [[Maoism|Zhou]] [[Machiavellianism|Enlai]] (1949-1976)
Line 1,053: Line 912:
==Other High Ranking Chinese Politicians==
==Other High Ranking Chinese Politicians==
*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Chen]] [[Mediacracy|Boda]]
*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Chen]] [[Mediacracy|Boda]]
*[[File:CHNNeocon.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|Chen Yun]]
*[[File:JiangQing.png]] [[Maoism|Jiang]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|Qing]]
*[[File:JiangQing.png]] [[Maoism|Jiang]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|Qing]]
*[[File:BoXilai.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism#China|Bo Xilai]]
*[[File:BoXilai.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism#China|Bo Xilai]]
Line 1,061: Line 921:
*[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism|Yang Jiechi]]
*[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism|Yang Jiechi]]
*[[File:WangYang.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Wang Yang]]
*[[File:WangYang.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Wang Yang]]
*[[File:TerrorCapitalism.png]] [[Dengism|Li]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Qiang]]
*[[File:ChenQuanguo.png]] {{PCBA|Chen Quanguo Thought|Chen Quango}}
*[[File:XiZhongxun.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|Xi Zhongxun]]
*[[File:LingJihua.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Ling Jihua]]
*[[File:LiPeng2.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Li Peng]]


=Notes and References=
=Notes and References=

Latest revision as of 13:38, 14 May 2024

List of Political Parties and Societies

Mainland China 中国大陆

统一战线 (United Front)[1]

非法党派 (Illegal and banned political parties)

歷史上的 (Historical)

Hong Kong 中華人民共和國香港特別行政區

* 亲北京阵营 (Pro-Beijing camp)

民主派 (Pro-democracy camp)

親國民黨派 (Pro-KMT camp)

本土派 (Localist groups)

Macau 中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區

親北京陣營 (Pro-Beijing camp)

民主派 (Pro-democracy camp)

Manchukuo 滿洲國 (1932–1945)

List of Leaders

Rulers of Ancient China

Note: The first generally accepted date in Chinese history is 841 BC, the beginning of the Gonghe (共和) regency. All dates prior to this are the subject of often vigorous dispute as the dates provided here are those put forward by The Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project, the work of scholars sponsored by the Chinese government which reported in 2000. They are given only as a guide.

Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors（三皇五帝） (c. 3162 BC-c. 2070 BC)

Note: These figures are considered to be legendary and its authenticity are regarded as disputed.

Title Name by which most commonly known Reign (according to tradition) In Chinese
Huang1,4,5/Di3 Youchao 3162–2962 BC 有巢
Huang/Di3 Suiren 2962–2852 BC 燧人
Huang4/Di3 Fuxi 2852–2737 BC 伏羲
Huang1/Di1 Yan Emperor/Shennong 2737–2698 BC 炎帝 / 神農
Huang5/Di1,2 Yellow Emperor 2698–2598 BC 黃帝 / 軒轅
Di2 Shaohao 2597–2514 BC 少昊
Di1,2 Zhuanxu 2514–2436 BC 顓頊
Di1 Ku[2] 2436–2366 BC 帝嚳
Di1 Zhi 2366–2358 BC 帝摯
Di1 Yao (of Tang) 2356–2255 BC 帝堯 / 唐堯
Di1 Shun (of Yu) 2255–2208 BC 帝舜 / 虞舜

1 — According to the Records of the Grand Historian (《史記》).

2 — According to the Chu Ci (《楚辭》).

3 — According to the Book of Rites (《禮記》).

4 — According to the Shangshu dazhuan (《尚書大傳》) and Baihu tongyi (《白虎通義》).

5 — According to the Diwang shiji (《帝王世紀》)

Xia（夏） (c. 2070 BC - c. 1600 BC)

Shang（商）(c. 1600 - c. 1046 BC)

Zhou（周）(c. 1046 - 256 BC)

Western Zhou (西周) (c. 1046 - 771 BC)

Eastern Zhou (東周} (c. 771 - 256 BC)

Emperors of Imperial China (WIP)

Qin（秦）(221 - 206)

Han（漢）(202 BC – 9 AD; 25 - 220 AD)

Western Han (西漢) (202 BC - 9 AD)


Eastern Han (東漢) (25 - 220 AD)

Xin（新） (9 - 23 AD)

Cheng (成家) (25 - 36 AD)

Three Kingdoms（三國）(220 - 280)

Cao Wei（曹魏）(220 - 266)

Shu Han（蜀漢） (221 - 263)[3]

Eastern Wu（東吳）(222 - 280)

Jin（晉) (266 - 420)

Western Jin (西晉) (266 - 316)

Eastern Jin (東晉) (317 - 420)

Sixteen Kingdoms（十六國）(304 - 439)

Han Zhao (漢趙) (304 - 329)

Northern Han (北漢) (304 - 318)
Former Zhao (前趙) (318 - 329)

Cheng Han (成漢) (304 - 347)

Cheng (成) (304 - 338)
Han (漢) (338 - 347)

Later Zhao (後趙) (319 - 351)

Former Liang (前涼) (320 - 376)

Former Yan (前燕) (337 - 370)

Former Qin (前秦) (351 - 394)

Later Yan (後燕) (384 - 409)

Later Qin (後秦) (384 - 417)

Western Qin (西秦) (385 - 400, 409 - 431)

Later Liang (後涼) (386 - 403)

Southern Liang (南涼) (397 - 414)

Northern Liang (北涼) (397 - 439)

Southern Yan (南燕) (398 - 410)

Western Liang (西涼) (400 - 421)

Helian Xia (胡夏) (407 - 431)

Northern Yan (北燕) (407 - 436)

Northern and Southern Dynasties（南北朝）(420 - 589)

Northern Dynasties（北朝）（420 - 581）

Northern Wei （北魏)（386 - 534）
Eastern Wei (东魏) (534 - 550)
Western Wei (西魏) (535 - 557)
Northern Qi (北齐) (550 - 577)
Northern Zhou (北周) (557 - 581)

Southern Dynasties (420 - 589)

Liu Song (劉宋) (420 - 479)

Sui Dynasty（隋）

Tang Dynasty（唐）

Wuzhou Dynasty（武周）(690-705)

Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms（五代十國）

Liao/Khitan Dynasty（遼/契丹）

Song Dynasty (宋）

Name by which most commonly known Reign Temple name

(廟號)

Note
Emperor Zhenzong (Zhao Heng) and Empress Zhangxian Mingsu 997 - 1022 真宗 Day-to-day rule of China was often placed in the hands of his third wife, Empress Liu due to illness.
Emperor Duzong of Southern Song (Zhao Qi) 1264-1274 神宗/惠宗
Deyou Emperor of Southern Song (Zhao Xian) 1276-1278 端宗 Brought alongside Empress Dowager Xie to surrender to Yuan forces. Ennobled as Duke of Ying for the rest of his life.
Jingyan Emperor of Southern Song (Zhao Shi) 1276-1278 端宗 Escaped To Fujian and later Guandong. Died in Jiangmen due to illness
Emperor Bing of Southern Song (Zhao Bing) 1278-1279 懷宗 Lu Xiufu committed suicide while being carried together.

Jin Dynasty

Yuan Dynasty (Khagan-Emperor of Mongol Empire)

Ming Dynasty（明）

Name by which most commonly known Reign Temple name

(廟號)

Note
Hongwu Emperor 1368–1398 太祖
Jianwen Emperor 1398-1402 神宗/惠宗 Disappeared, whereabouts remain unknown after the Jingnan Campaign
Yongle Emperor 1402–1424 成祖 / 太宗
Emperor Yingzong 1435–1449 and 1457–1464 英宗 The only Emperor of Ming Dynasty that ruled twice due to being captured by the Mongols after a failed military campaign in 1449 (which he was granted the title Taishang Huang (太上皇) in between 1449-1457), under both era names Zhengtong (正統) and Tianshun (天順)
Chenghua Emperor 1464–1487 憲宗
Hongzhi Emperor 1487–1505 孝宗
Wanli Emperor 1572-1620 神宗
Taichang Emperor 1620 光宗 His reign was the shortest in Ming history, which didn't even exceed a month
Tianqi Emperor 1620-1627 熹宗
Chongzhen Emperor 1627–1644 思宗 / 毅宗 Committed suicide during the fall of Beijing
Hongguang Emperor 1644–1645 安宗 As Emperors of Southern Ming. All were captured and executed by Qing forces. Yongli Emperor was executed by Wu Sangui.
Longwu Emperor 1645–1646 紹宗
Yongli Emperor 1646–1662 昭宗

Xi Dynasty（大西）

A short-lived Chinese imperial dynasty that existed during the Ming–Qing transition. The dynasty, which lasted from 1643 to 1647, was established by the peasant rebellion leader Zhang Xianzhong, by proclaiming himself the title of the "king" (王) and later the "emperor" (皇帝) of the Great Xi

Name by which most commonly known Reign Era name Notes
Zhang Xianzhong 1643-1647 大順

Shun Dynasty（大順）

Shun Dynasty was a short-lived Chinese dynasty that existed during the Ming–Qing transition. The dynasty was founded in Xi'an on 8 February 1644, the first day of the lunar year, by Li Zicheng, the leader of a large peasant rebellion, by proclaiming himself "emperor" (皇帝) instead of the title "king" (王) before founding the dynasty.

Name by which most commonly known Reign Note
Li Zicheng 1644–1645 All three emperors of the Shun Dynasty share the same era name Yǒngchāng (永昌)
Li Ziqing 1645–1646
Li Guo 1646

Zhou Dynasty（大周）

In 1678, after revolting against the Qing Dynasty, Wu Sangui went a step further and declared himself the emperor of the "Great Zhou".

Name by which most commonly known Reign Temple name

(廟號)

Note
Zhaowu Emperor/Wu Sangui 1644–1645 太祖
Honghua Emperor/Wu Shifan 1645–1646 Committed suicide

Qing Dynasty; Qing Empire（大清帝國）

The Qing imperial family name was Aisin Gioro (ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ；愛新覺羅 Aixinjueluo), but it was not a common Manchu practice to include the family or clan name in an individual's personal name. Transitioned into a constitutional monarchy in 1911.

Name by which most commonly known Reign Temple name

(廟號)

Note
Huang Taiji 1636–1643 太宗
Shunzhi Emperor 1643–1661 世祖
Kangxi Emperor 1661–1722 聖祖
Yongzheng Emperor 1722–1735 世宗
Qianlong Emperor 1735–1796 高宗 Abdicated and held the title Taishang Huang (太上皇) for three years until his death
Jiaqing Emperor 1796–1820 仁宗
Daoguang Emperor 1820–1850 宣宗
Xianfeng Emperor 1850–1861 文宗
Tongzhi Emperor 1861–1875 穆宗 De facto rule by regency of Empress Dowager Cixi. Possibly died due to Syphilis or Smallpox
Guangxu Emperor 1875–1908 德宗 De facto rule by regency of Empress Dowager Cixi. Poisoned to death by Empress Dowager Cixi
Xuantong Emperor/Puyi 1908–1912, 1917 恭宗 De facto ruled in a brief time in 1917 after the Manchu Restoration

Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (太平天國)

Name by which most commonly known Reign Notes
Hong Xiuquan 1851-1864 Posthumously executed by Qing forces
Hong Tianguifu 1864

Empire of China (中華帝國) (1915-1916)

A short-lived attempt by statesman and general Yuan Shikai who attempted to establish himself as emperor in 1915, but his rule was universally accepted as inauthentic. After 83 days, his reign ended.

Name by which most commonly known Reign Era name Notes
Yuan Shikai 1915-1916 洪憲

Notable Grand Chancellors（宰相）- WIP

Chancellors of Ancient China

Chancellors of Imperial China

Senior Grand Secretaries of Ming Dynasty[4]

Chief Councillors of Qing Dynasty[5]

Prime Minister of the Imperial Cabinet

Leaders of the Republic of China (1912-1949)

Presidents of the Provisional Government (1912-1913)

Presidents of the Beiyang Government (1912-1928) (WIP)

Chairmen of the Nationalist Government (1928-1947)

Leaders of Warlord states (1912-1949)

President of the Anhui Clique

Govenors of the Ma Clique

  • Ma Anliang (Governor of Gansu 1911-1918)
  • Ma Qi (Governor/Chairman of Qinghai 1915-1931)
  • Ma Hongbin (Governor of Ningxia 1921–1928;1948–1949 and Governor of Gansu 1930–1931)
  • Ma Lin (Governor of Qinghai 1931-1938)
  • Ma Bufang (Governor of Qinghai 1938-1949)
  • Ma Honkui (Governor of Ningxia 1938-1949)

Emperor of Manchukuo

President of the Republic of China (1948-1949 de jure, in-exile in Taiwan Province de facto)

People's Republic of China

Paramount Leaders of the People's Republic of China (Since October 1, 1949)

List of Chinese Presidents

List of Chairmen of the CCP (1945-1982) [6]

List of General Secretaries of the CCP (1982-) [7]

List of Chinese Premiers

Other High Ranking Chinese Politicians

Notes and References

  1. ↑ All parties within the united front have to follow 'Socialism with Chinese characteristics'. Nonetheless they can hold platforms beside that.
  2. ↑ According to legends, Emperor Ku was said to be an inventor of musical instruments and composer of songs
  3. ↑ The Shu Han emperors are more often referred to as 先主 ("Former Master") and 后主 ("Latter Master") in Chinese historiography.
  4. ↑ After the death of Hu Weiyong, the title of grand chancellor was abolished. The office of the Grand Secretariat assumed the de facto powers of the chancellery after the reign of the Hongwu Emperor.
  5. ↑ The Qing dynasty bureaucratic hierarchy did not contain a chancellor position. Instead, the duties normally assumed by a chancellor were entrusted to a series of formal and informal institutions, the most prominent of which was the Grand Council. Occasionally, one minister may held enough power in the government that he comes to be identified, figuratively, as the "chancellor".
  6. ↑ the position of chairman was replaced with general secretary in 1982
  7. ↑ since 1989 the paramount leader has also been the general secretary and since Jiang Zemin the general secretary has been president as well
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