Monarcho-Socialism
Not to be confused with Minarcho-Socialism
Monarcho-Socialism, often shortened to MonSoc, is an authoritarian left culturally variable ideology that believes that the Monarch's role is inherently a public one due to the Monarch having a parental obligation to his state. This can take many form's from absolute monarchism to a constitutional monarchy where the king as the leader of the revolution in most cases, instead preferring to have the monarch as the constitutional head of state while the socialist government does the politicking.
History
Mladdorossi
The first arguably Monarcho-Socialist movement is the Mladorossism, although a lot of modern-day Monarcho-Socialists see that as more NazBol than MonSoc, which advocated for a Russian Monarchy under a soviet style system, under their motto "The Tsar and the Soviets!". Although there is some evidence that Mladorossi might just have been a Soviet puppet party to catch dissenters. After this rumor came out, the group disbanded fast.
Euskadi
The first movement that can be almost universally seen as Monarcho-Socialist is the Euskadi Carlism which resulted in the Carlist Party becoming more and more socialist in the image of Tito. While the Carlists are still considered a positive thing by most modern-day Monarcho-Socialists, some conservative elements may still be seen as controversial.
Grenada
Despite the memes, the Grenadan New Jewel Movement did not explicitly advocate for a socialist monarchy. They only kept the monarchy out of pragmatism.
Beliefs
While some Monarcho-Socialists still support absolute-socialist monarchies. according to this poll around 28.4%, most Monarcho-Socialists support a Socialist Government under a Constitutional Monarchy. it is estimated that most MonSocs, at least the constitutionalists, think that Mladorossi does not properly represent modern-day Monarcho-Socialist interests. While the reasons to want a monarchy are divided between stuff like patriotism (although not nationalism) and stability, religious reasons are rarely mentioned. The countries they consider most likely to turn MonSoc if there was one, are countries like Norway, the Netherlands, and Spain if Carlism regains popularity.
Important sections of the Work in Progress MonSoc manifesto "The Case for the Compatibility of Monarchism and Socialism" (not linked here due to author request, since he prefers it to be linked when it's done, although private copies can easily be gotten by DM'ing him) are the "Volkskoning", a king who may he doesn't actively promote a socialist government (perhaps due to constitutional reasons) but also doesn't actively work against it (a prime example of a Volkskoning being Haakon VII of Norway) and the 4 Rights of the People, those rights being the Right of Organisation, Right of Self-Rule, Right of Education and Right of Equality.
Variants
Ikki Kita Thought
Ikki Kita Thought is an ideology that emerged from the philosopher Ikki Kita, the "father of fascism in Japan". His ideals are based on Pan-Asianism and servitude to showa with expansionism, in which his views appear in what he calls "Reorganization". In the reorganization, there would be land reform and state socialism for "international proletarians", also abolishing all taxes, creation of labor rights and human rights to transform Japan into a major superpower. He believed in nationalism and the restoration of the Meiji era, as well as Russophobia in the geopolitical sitical sense., in which he would call for the union of France and Japan to defeat both. Even though he was a socialist, he criticized Karl Marx's concept of class struggle for being outdated and using evolutionary and platonic theories. Other ideals would be its high authoritarianism, encouragement of Buddhism, Japanese conquest of the entire world, official use of Esperanto, hatred of the West and the Soviets, and utopian and some anarchic influences. His ideas would go on to influence the state ideology Juche in north Korea as well as Pancasila in Indonesia
Paleoegyptianism
In a Paleoegyptianist society, the ultimate ruler is the current Pharaoh. The Pharaoh is seen as the god-on-earth, which makes this society an absolute monarchy. The economy is centrally organized and strictly controlled, with the majority of cultivated land being owned by the king, with the rest being owned by wealthy land owners and tempals. All property was coordinated by the state, in a way that some have compared to State Socialism. The workers are paid with grain, which in this society, can be used as currency, and taxes are paid by the head of household.
Despite the Paleoegyptianist society being very stratified, all people are equal under the law. Although it contains slaves, they can work themselves out of slavery. Some citizen, enjoy free healthcare. There's also an amazing level of gender equality for the time, although women generally end up less educated than men. On the other hand, there are all levels of punishment for criminals, usually corporal punishment and fines, but sometimes up to death. Prison sentences are rare, as feeding a prisoner in a cell without their labor is seen as unproductive.
Sihanouk
Sihanouk was the Cambodian King from 1993-2004 and he implemented some of the first modern-day monarch socialist policies. In April 1955, before leaving for a summit with Asian and African states in Bandung, Indonesia, Sihanouk announced the formation of his political party, the Sangkum, and expressed interest in participating in the general elections slated to be held in September 1955. While the Sangkum was, in effect, a political party, Sihanouk argued that the Sangkum should be seen as a political "organization", and explained that he could accommodate people with differing political orientations on the sole condition that they pledged fealty to the monarchy.
Once in office, Sihanouk introduced several constitutional changes, including extending suffrage to women, adopting Khmer as the sole official language of the country, and making Cambodia a constitutional monarchy by vesting policy-making powers in the prime minister rather than the king. He viewed socialism as an ideal concept for establishing social equality and fostering national cohesion within newly independent Cambodia. In March 1956, he embarked on a national program of "Buddhist socialism", promoting socialist principles on the one hand while maintaining the kingdom's Buddhist culture on the other.
Spengler
Main Article: Cultural_Nationalism
Wang mang
Wang Mang (Chinese: 王莽) (45 BCE[1] – 6 October 23 CE[2]), courtesy name Jujun (Chinese: 巨君; pinyin: Jùjūn), officially known as the Shijianguo Emperor (始建國天帝), was the founder and the only emperor of the short-lived Chinese Xin dynasty. He was originally an official and consort kin of the Han dynasty and later seized the throne in 9 CE. The Han dynasty was restored after his overthrow, and his rule marked the separation between the Western Han dynasty (before Xin) and Eastern Han dynasty (after Xin). Traditional Chinese historiography viewed Wang as a tyrant and usurper, while more recently, some historians have portrayed him as a visionary and selfless social reformer. During his reign, he abolished slavery and initiated a land redistribution program. Though a learned Confucian scholar who sought to implement the harmonious society he saw in the classics, his efforts ended in chaos.
Stylistic Notes
MonSoc is portrayed to some degree as a stereotypical king or another member of royalty, however, he is known to take a paternal role in regard to his people and vehemently defends their right to be protected from the oppressive nature of capitalism, often through his government.
MonSoc often claims he has "the divine right to destroy the bourgeoisie" in response to those who challenge his actions or views. Upon being asked about his stance on the Russian Civil War, MonSoc has claimed to have funded both sides, remarking that "both Lenin and the Tsar were based".
How to Draw
Based on this flag by u/r0bbins
- Draw a circle.
- Colour the inside of the circle red.
- Make two yellow lines and color the inside purple.
- Draw a yellow crown inside the purple area.
- Draw a red star with a red inside.
- Add trims to the yellow line, similar to a Fleur de Lis.
- Add a crown on top (Gold for the crown, and red for the jewels),
- Add the eyes and you are done.
Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|
Red | #CD2A21 | 205, 42, 33 | |
Yellow | #FED216 | 254, 210, 22 | |
Purple | #832D84 | 131, 45, 132 | |
Gold | #FEE400 | 254, 228, 0 | |
Red | #FF0000 | 255, 0, 0 |
Relationships
Loyalist Comrades
- Constitutional Monarchism - You're cool. With you, I can have both a monarch and a revolutionary leader.
- Socialism - It is the worker's right to be freed from the chains of capital.
- Monarchism - Long live the king! But you need to see the benefits of socialism.
- Monarcho-Syndicalism - Based sister!
- Euskadi Carlism - Carlos Hugo did nothing wrong!
- Christian Socialism - The Münster Rebellion was very epic. Hong Xiuquan was based too.
- Gaddafism - Hell yeah! The way you crowned yourself as King of Kings was based!
- Atleeism - Best British prime minister ever. The Sun will never set on the British Social Empire.
- Japanese Communism - Thanks for supporting the monarchy even if it’s just simple pragmatism.
- Pagan Theocracy - The Inca Empire, Heliopolitae, and to a lesser extent ancient Egypt, are all great examples of me in practice.
Frenemies
- Anarcho-Monarchism - You confuse me, brother.
- Monarcho-Capitalism - You're right half of the time (and Mohammad Reza Pahlavi had some based ideas, as well as the music).
- Reactionary Socialism - You have the right idea even if sometimes you behave more like him than me. Also sometimes you go too far right culturally rather than sticking to romanticist ideas about the feudal age.
- Pu Yi Thought - I’m really glad Mao was able to convert you into a socialist. What do you mean Manchruria had collective farming?!
- Mladorossism - The Tsar and the Soviets indeed! ONE STRUGGLE.
Why simp for Mussolini? - Neo-Bonapartism - Napoleon III identified himself as a Socialist!
But was he really, though? - Bismarckism - You're sooo close! Just drop the Anti-Socialism, please!
- Longism - About as good as you can get within the republican system. You are just like above though just also a fake king.
- Nordic Model - You aren't even a socialist, but you did a decent job in Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. Just don't give in to those bourgeois , all right?.. Oh wait, Sweden already did. Shame.
- Conservative Socialism - Sometimes we get into disagreements about social views and government systems but you like both socialism and traditional institutions and I can respect you for that.
- PSOE - Too moderate and sympathetic to capitalism. But I still like what you did after that old geezer kicked the bucket.
- Paternalistic Conservatism - He is much more likely to support the monarchy than socdem, but has an even higher chance of opposing socialism.
- Juche - We are different but a lot of people seem to think we're the same.
- National Bolshevism - I don't know how to feel about you, but the Mladorossi were extremely based. Ikki Kita also had some... interesting ideas.
- Hoxhaism - Why can't we just go back to being allies against the liberals?
- Marxism-Leninism - Republicanism? And you want to abolish the state in the end? Cringe. But the New Jewel Movement was based.
- Kemalism - You are a republican who abolished the caliphate and deposed the Sultan, which is cringe. But thanks a lot for your inspiration on the nation-building of Amanullah Khan and Mohammed Zahir Shah in Afghanistan, as well as Reza Shah and Mohammad Reza Pahlavi in Iran.
- Social Authoritarianism - Tends to be a republican, but Amanullah Khan, Mohammed Zahir Shah, Reza Shah, and to some extent Rama IX were based.
Regiciding sellouts
- Banana Republicanism - Least exploitative Republic. Literally my polar opposite!
- Nazism - You opposed the monarchy and murdered a bunch of random people.
- Anarcho-Communism - Naive utopian who believes I'm just as bad as the capitalists because I'm a king.
- Classical Liberalism - Your worship of laissez-faire economies and occasional republicanism disgust me.
- Anarcho-Capitalism - You are the embodiment of everything I hate. You believe Monarch hierarchy is unjust but believe the exploitation of the working class by rich capitalist scum is fully just. Filthy Anarchist and Capitalist scum!
- American Model - The American Revolution and its consequences have been a disaster for the working class. Also, I will never forgive you for deposing Mossadegh and making Pahlavi take a wrong turn, as well as for invading Granada. Maybe... you and the world would have been better off if that revolt failed and you stayed British? After all, your northern neighbor - far from my ideal as he is - still outpaces you a little on healthcare issues...
- Pol Potism - Disgusting, I don't want to be your figurehead.
- Objectivism - The f*ck is this?
- Jacobinism - Bourgeois "revolutionary" and king-killer!
- Girondism - Even worse than the Jacobins due to being pro-capitalist.
- Leninism - Why tf did you slaughter the entire family of the Tsar when you could have at least left them alive as a figurehead? No wonder you were rendered a pariah.
- Daoudism - You're the reason why Afghanistan turned into a mess and remains so for nearly half a century.
- Lon Nolism - And you're the reason Cambodia turned into a mess.
- Fascism - The monarchists and the socialists fought side by side against your tyrannical Social Republic.
- Yamaguchism - You killed Asanuma along with the Japanese socialist movement… and then you committed suicide.
- Khomeinism - Monarch-hater who rejects socialism. Had Tudeh knew that you would betray them, they would have sided with the Shah.
Further Information
Articles
Wikipedia
- Royal Government of the National Union of Kampuchea
- Coalition Government of Democratic Kampuchea
- Sangkum (Popular Socialist Community)
- People's Revolutionary Government
- Cambodian People's Party
- Carlist Party (1970)
- Lys Rouge (First Publication)
- Mladorossi
- Nouvelle Action Royaliste
- Red Army intervention in Afghanistan (1929)
- Economy of the Inca Empire
- History of Socialism in antiquity
- Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
- King of Kings: Libya
- Mohammad Reza Pahlavi: Economy
- Mazdak
- Münster rebellion
- San people: Society
- Afro-Bolivian Monarchy
- Ancient Egypt: Gouvernment and economy
- Palace Economy
- Democratic Federal Yugoslavia
- Qarmatians
Online Communities
Literature
Videos
- Why I am a Monarcho Socialist
- What is Marxist-Monarchism? (Monarcho-Marxism)
- How Asian Empires were Socialist by Infrared
- Why did communist Grenada keep the Queen? by History Matters]
Gallery
Comics
-
Credit to u/Borisyukishvili
Portraits and Artwork
-
Old portrait 1
-
Old portrait 1, small
-
Old portrait 2
Alternative designs
-
Old design