Marxism–Leninism

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This page is about the ideology commonly referred to Communism. The formal name for it is Marxism-Leninism. For other uses, see Communism.

Marxism–Leninism (alternatively known as State Marxism, State Socialism, or just Communism) is an authoritarian, economically far left, usually culturally left, and internationalist ideology. It is based on Joseph Stalin's ideological synthesis of Orthodox Marxism and Leninism, although many self-proclaimed Marxist-Leninist leaders were opposed to Joseph Stalin, such as Fidel Castro and Nikita Khrushchev. It usually represents Stalin's theoretical contributions, while Stalin's actions taken as leader of the Soviet Union are usually referred to as Stalinism.

He believes in the historical theory that social revolution by the working class is brought upon by a vanguard party of revolutionaries. This would then lead to a "dictatorship of the proletariat" through a communist political party which serves as the state’s government, which would reorganize society to bring the social revolution into action. He believes that Anarchism is a childish ideology, and that the Bourgeois Class will not give up its wealth. He is one of the main, largest, aggressive, hated and most known enemies against Libertarian Right quadrant. Many ideologies hate him, including Capitalism, Anarcho-communism, Conservatism, Liberalism and Fascism.

History

Founding

Marxism-Leninism, despite what the name may suggest, was founded as an ideology by Joseph Stalin after the death of Vladimir Lenin. It was created as a synthesis of the ideas of Marx, Engels, and Lenin.

Soviet Union

Russian Revolution

The Russian Revolution was a revolution that formed the first Marxist-Leninist country by eliminating Tsar Nicholas II in 1917. Before the revolution, Russia was in a complicated situation, high social inequalities, lack of freedom, absolutism, extreme poverty, illiteracy, remnants of feudalism, backwardness compared to other countries, exhausting work with several hours and among countless other problems. One of the first oppositions emerged with the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (RSDLP) of a Marxist and democratic socialist nature founded by Vladimir Lenin, but ended up being considered illegal by the Empire, in which Lenin ended up fleeing to other European countries. Subsequently, the party split into two wings, the more radical Bolsheviks (Russian "Majority") and the more moderate Mensheviks (Russian "Minority").

The empire was already losing popularity among the people, in which there were protests in 1905 in Saint Petersburg, but it was violently repressed with the imperial guard shooting and killing hundreds, in what became known as Bloody Sunday. After the massacre, the people were furious against the tsar, culminating in the revolution of 1905, causing the tsar to create the Duma (parliament) as a way to alleviate the situation, allowing parties, in which the St. . Many historians claim that the revolution of 1905 was a "rehearsal" for that of 1917. In 1907, some revolutionaries were arrested or had to flee (like Lenin, again). way to calm the protests and increase patriotism against an outside enemy, but it was a disaster due to the high number of casualties and the death of 1,600,000-1,800,000 soldiers, destroying what was left of Russia (economy, infrastructure, quality of life , etc was completely destroyed), causing the tsar himself to command the army in 1915 leaving his wife to rule the country, in which they accused her of treason for being German and also of the Romanov family being influenced by Grigori Rasputin, being assassinated in 1916. numerous protests, rebellions and increased tensions, in which there was a demonstration in 1917, in which the guard was called to repress, but ended up allying with the protesters, which in March of the same year took place the Revolution of February (calendar difference), overthrowing the Tzar and the monarchs. A provisional government formed by the Duma and led by Alexander Kerensky was formed, in addition to the influence of the Petrograd Soviet (dual power). Kerensky's provisional government ended up granting amnesty to political prisoners and establishing a democracy with a secret vote, but continued into World War I, in which at the behest of the German government to destabilize Russia, Lenin returned to Russia, promising "Peace, Land and Bread". ", that in October of the same year, there was the October Revolution, overthrowing the provisional government and Lenin taking power. The Bolsheviks became the communist party and took measures in this direction, in addition to exiting the First World War, which, even losing the elections, remained in power and repressed opponents (turning into a dictatorship).

Several opponents of Lennin, some ex-Mensheviks, pro-church and pro-empire formed the white army, while the communists formed the red army led by Leon Trotsky. The white army took most of the country (Siberia), but the whites it had several internal divergences, the red army took the smallest part (the European part), but the was "better part", in which it had more industries, population, a better climate, etc. and it had few internal divergences. There were also Greens who were against everyone and wanted centrism and Blacks who were anarchists, who took Ukraine but later supported the Reds. There was also the execution of the Romanov family. Both sides committed massacres and atrocities, known as White Terror and Red Terror. There was the consolidation of the USSR, there were the so-called revolutionary courts that tried, arrested or executed the "counter-revolution".

After the revolution, communism began to take influence, parties and movements in Europe, bringing the first red fear, eventually electing fascist and anti-communist leaders later. There are currently several debates and controversies regarding the Russian Revolution, with some extolling Lenin as a liberator of the oppressed from capitalism, others as a genocidal dictator who led the Russian people to misery and others considering him as a state capitalist because of the NEP.

Vladimir Lenin

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Joseph Stalin

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Georgy Malenkov

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Nikita Khrushchev

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Leonid Brezhnev

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Yuri Andropov

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Germany

Marxism-Leninism, started in Germany in the 1920s, when the KPD, progressed from a libertarian and council-communist party, to a Marxist-Leninist party, under Ernst Thälmann, who would run for various different positions. The KPD would also start the Anti-Racist Action movement, which directly countered racism in Germany in the 1930s. The KPD, along with many other leftist parties, was banned, and Thälmann was later shot on Hitler's orders. After Nazi Germany was overthrown, the Eastern part of it was taken over by the Socialist Unity Party, a merger of the KPD and Social Democratic parties, and transformed along with the majority of the Eastern Bloc, countries that the Soviet Union liberated from fascism, to Marxist-Leninist states. This would later lead to the GDR, or East Germany, which existed for many years, and had an array of different leaders, most notable of which being Erich Honecker. Eventually, like most Eastern Bloc countries, it was dissolved.

Poland

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Hungary

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Czechoslovakia

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Romania

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Bulgaria

Marxism-Leninism in Bulgaria started in 1946 with Todor Zhivkov being the brutal dictator from 1975 to 1990.

Neo-Marxism-Leninism

Neo-Marxism-Leninism, Pink Socialism or Communism of Generation Z, is based on the views of some political movements and some digital influencers mostly young far-left (in fact). They usually use social networks like Twitter, Tumblr, TikTok (some from LeftTok), YouTube among others. Mostly they preach the end of capitalism for supposedly capitalizing on and oppressing the LGBT community, destroying the environment, having inherent racism, among other things. They preach rights and some laws that favor women, LGBTQ, blacks, overweight, trans and non-binary people, indigenous people, etc. They are a strong opponent of police and prisons and some support vegetarianism or even radical veganism. They are strong opponents of conservatism and centrism acknowledging that centrism is ultimately in the interests of the status quo and the bourgeois class.

Cultural Beliefs

Marxism Leninism, is (at least in theory), a culturally neutral/variable ideology, with it describing economic and state positions, but not cultural ones. However, despite this, many Marxist Leninists, both historic and present, have tended to shift towards culturally left positions, such as state atheism, feminism, and the elimination of traditional values, prime examples of this can be seen in Lenin, Sankara, Pauker, Kadar, Honecker, File:Gottwald2.png Gottwald, Jaruzelski, Ulbricht, Hoxha, Habash, Thalmann, Beirut, and Mao. There are a few culturally conservative Marxist-Leninists, such as Brezhnev, Kim (Jong-Il), and Husak, while others such as Stalin, Khrushchev, Castro, Ho, Kim (Il-Sung) and Tito are culturally centre/syncretic/ambiguous. But Marxist Leninists usually lean towards culturally left positions.

Stylistic Notes

  • Speaks in a strong Russian accent and loves vodka and tanks.
  • Calls all anarchists "anarkiddies", even if they are older than him.
  • His favorite novel is Animal Farm, but only the first half.

How to Draw

Flag of Marxism–Leninism
  1. Draw a ball,
  2. Colour the ball red,
  3. Draw a yellow hammer and sickle (☭) in the centre,
  4. Draw the eyes, and you're done!
  5. (Optional) Add a ushanka and/or draw the hammer and sickle over one of the eyes as an eyepatch.
Color Name HEX RGB
Red #CC0000 204, 0, 0
Yellow #FFD700 255, 215, 0

Relationships

Tovarischi (Comrades)

  • Jacobinism - Based!
  • Marxism - Dad!
  • Leninism - Brother!
  • Stalinism - My other brother! For some reason he says he's me and he doesn't exist. I swear I'm taking my meds.
  • Maoism - Best Comrade in the entire world!
  • Sankarism - One of the best revolutionaries on the African continent!
  • Castroism - The closest to my original vision still remaining.
  • Marxist Feminism - A revolution without women's emancipation isn't a revolution.
  • Hoxhaism - Albanian comrade and bunkerman.
  • National Communism - You’re a good comrade and son, and we work together a lot, especially in the Cold War , but what ever happened to ‘workers of the world unite!’?
  • Ho Chi Minh Thought - Vietnamese comrade! Your modern self is a massive disappointment
  • Luxemburgism - Rest in power, Rosa! We had our differences but you'll always be a comrade to me.
  • State Atheism - Religion is what keeps the poor from killing the rich.
  • Chavismo - Latin American anti-imperialist ally!
  • Gift Economy - A fellow ideology of generosity and caring for all. I sure hope I'm on the nice list.
  • State Socialism - He is pretty much like me but doesn't have Communism as his end goal. Still cool though.
  • Posadism - FOR THE RED LINE! FOR COMRADE MOSKVIN!
  • Honeckerism - East Germany best Germany! I still love you even though your 'consumer socialism' is a bit too close to Market Socialism.
  • Titoism - Adoptive son. We agree on many things but we also argue about markets. Also the non aligned movement was cringe.
  • Revolutionary Progressivism - Asides from Brezhnev and Husak, most of my followers have used you to create new cultural expectations for communism! We also both love the YouTube channel of JT Chapman.

Lumpenproletariat (Frenemies)

  • Gaddafism - Once you were based when you funded and supported anti-imperialist movements across the world but then you lost me when you adapted capitalism in the 90s and participated in the War on Terror on the side of the west. Also, you were a class collaborationist who rejected the Marxist class struggle. Still, you didn't deserve to be killed by the NATO terrorists and Libya was better of under your rule consider what happened after your downfall.
  • Ba'athism - Saddam was awful as he prosecuted communists of Iraq. Hafez was kinda based at first but went all capitalist in the 1990s. Bashar, I have no idea what to think of. I still critically support you over Western Imperialists
  • Marxism–Leninism–Maoism - Despite our differing views on peasants, you're still cool... Also, our modern internet variants don't really seem to like one another.
  • Christian Socialism and Christian Communism - At least you aren't reactionaries even though you guys like the opium of the people...ill cool.. Also,
  • Islamic Socialism - Same as the above.
  • Juche - Juche gang! Wait, what do you mean Marxism-Leninism is unfit for the Democratic People's Republic of Korea?! Dirty revisionist!
  • Khomeinism - Iran stands up against Israeli and American imperialism, but you’re too religious. I also heard that if you wouldn’t have taken American citizens hostage, then you would’ve taken Soviet citizens hostage! Theocracy is pretty cringe as well, so you're... awful, but still not my worst enemy.
  • Anarcho-Communism - Silly anarkiddy thinks Communism can be achieved without state first. Helps me beat up capitalist and fascist pigs though.Some of my modern adherents really like flirting with you and desires to collaborate with you.. But combining beliefs of Bakunin and my dad who kicked him out is contradictory.
  • Anarcho-Pacifism - And I thought anarkiddy couldn't become even more utopian...
  • Anarcho-Syndicalism - Are you not that stupid anarkiddy I was talking about?
  • Anarcha-Feminism - Based proletarian feminism and anti-capitalism but Marxist Feminism's ideas are still better.
  • Libertarian Socialism - Anarkiddy lite. Usually more tolerable though, unless they're a Va*shite.
  • Capitalist Communism - 50% of the time he is right...The other 50% of the time he’s a kulak.
  • Longism - Bite the socialism bullet already cyka!
  • Mutualism - You don't go far enough in promoting worker-centric collectivism. Plus you are anarkiddy too.
  • Futurism - Mayakovsky was based, but the rest of you are too fashy, so I will ban the rest of your art.
  • Pol Potism - Maoism's more radical son who hates me for supporting the Vietnamese.
  • Social Authoritarianism - Just get an appreciation for Marx, and you'll be based.
  • Democratic Socialism - You can't just vote in socialism and expect the bourgeoisie to go away on their own, just ask Allende (who was pretty based).
  • Socialism of the 21st Century - Same as above. Why do you not like me though?
  • Eco-Authoritarianism - Good overall direction, climate change is a serious issue, but you need to go further left economically and not be so anti-productivity. And population control is cringe, it reeks of Eco-Fascism. Also please ignore my previous love for factories and what I did to the Aral Sea.
  • Trotskyism - You have some good ideas, but focus your attention on opposing Capitalism and Fascism instead of us. We're supposed to be comrades.
  • Khrushchevism - Revisionist scum who introduced capitalism to the Soviet Union. Crushing the 1956 Hungarian uprising was based, though, and so was your "we will bury you" speech to the west.
  • Conservative Socialism - We both supported Brezhnev, but you’re a borgieouse socialist who simps for dictators because they’re culturally right for most of the times.
  • Bonapartism - Napoleon was a dick but was necessary to finally bring us into the modern age.
  • Hive-Mind Collectivism - Sharing minds is WAY too much.
  • Burmese Socialism - Had the potential to be great but Ne Win was an incompetent idiot.
  • Antifa - Thalmann was based but you are kinda anarkiddy now. I will always stand in frontier with you to bash the neo-fash.
  • Democratic Confederalism - Many ML parties in the region support you and send soldiers to help you but you are too much of a revisionist for my liking.
  • Ingsoc, Neo-Bolshevism and Death Worship - The Party would like to inform you that these three are nothing but pathetic mockery made by a traitor and we are certainly nothing like them. Damn it! I wish I had that level of control over society......
  • Police Statism - Only based when he works for me, otherwise a tool of the bourgeois state.
  • Putinism - Pretty cringe and I don't really like the modern state of Russia. But you're still better than Yeltsin and I support you over western imperialists. Fu*k you for your damn speech about Ukraine, we didn't invent it, you great russian chauvinist and dirty imperialist.
  • LGBTQ - I usually support him, but he is a bit jumpy about me, because of the criminalizations of Stalin, Brezhnev, Ceaușescu, Mao, etc. But please understand that they were a product of their times, and a lot of them were pretty progressive for their time.
  • Deng Xiaoping Theory - Opening up may have been necessary and crushing the Tiananmen rioters was the right thing to do but why did you ally with the neocons against the Soviets and Vietnamese?
  • Xi Jinping Thought - I hope western and Chinese state media are right about you bringing back socialism China. Anyway, I'll always defend your actions from western imperialists. Still, you should be assertive in purging rightist elements from the CPC. The arrest of Bo Xilai was a dick move.
    • Xi Jinping Thought - Hi, I arrested Bo Xilai because he was corrupt, a kleptocrat, and a crony of Jiang.
  • Nguyễn Phú Trọng Thought - Same as above but applied to Vietnam.
  • Imperialism - DEATH TO AMERIKKKAN CAPITALIST IMPERIALISM! But it's okay when I do it though.
  • Left Nationa Bolshevism - National communism but worse and conservative, but at least you’re not as racist as you’re brothers.

Bourgeois Reactionaries

  • Anarcho-Capitalism - Capcom was cool, But remember Pinochet before you talk about failures of communism, The free market ideology fell so hard!
  • Apoliticism - Apoliticism benefits the status quo!
  • Capitalism - You are the greatest evil of our time, kulak. You keep saying I'm a failure of an ideology but look at yourself, you piece of non-composted money and sabotage. And don't even try resorting to free markets or else you too will fall like Chile and I haven't failed yet. My grandson is currently kicking your ass! I'll ignore the fact that he's revisionist for now.
  • Christian Democracy - Cringe reactionary that banned me from West Germany. I banned him too in GDR. East Germany best Germany!
  • Corporatocracy - You perfectly describe everything that's wrong with capitalism. Thank you.
  • Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development - I'm not too fond of Deng's reform but you took it way too far. I sure hope that Xi is bringing China back on the right track.
  • Nguyễn Tấn Dũng Thought - Same as above. What the hell did you do to Vietnam? Bac Ho must be spinning in his grave, you fraudster.
  • Conservatism - NO I'M NOT A LIBERAL! YOU'RE THE LIBERAL! LIBERALS ARE NOT LEFTISTS!
  • Eco-Conservatism - Ecology without class struggle is just gardening.
  • Eco-Fascism - Eco-friendly fascism is still fascism. Drop the "blood and soil" crap, Fascist.
  • Fascism - Reactionary pig and a filthy f*shie, Tito might be a revisionist but he showed you the PITS.
  • Jihadism - REEEEEEEE!!!!!
  • Socialism with a Human Face and File:Nagy3.png Nagyism - *Tank engines*
  • Fourth Theory - Reactionary! That took inspiration from me
  • Korwinism - You're like American "libertarian" conservatism on steroids (Liberty Hangout anyone?). At least you agree that China is better than the EU, which is based.
  • Liberalism - Scratch a liberal and a fascist bleeds.
  • Reformism - FUCK YOU GORBY!!! YOU TOOK EVERYTHING FROM ME!!
  • Authoritarian Capitalism - Fuck you, Yeltsin!
  • Third Way - Hey you! You just got to be one of the worst in the 21st century. You killed my ally Gaddafism, and you also tried to bomb Syria to death... why? Go to hell, and I hate Tony Blair especially! Don't you dare get your dirty hands into Cuba next!
  • Monarchism - Fuck the Romanovs! They got what they deserved for holding the commoners in serfdom!
  • National Socialism - This Chud incel is still mad that I beat him in war. XAXAXAXAXAXA! How does it feel to be a fashie loser? If only you respected our Molotov-Ribbentrop pact...
  • Strasserism - Same as above, but with less cringe economic takes.
  • Right National Bolshevism - Same as Strasserism but with even better economics.
  • Neoconservatism - He always beats me in wars. Just a damn imperialist who claims to spread "freedom" and "democracy" but actually overthrows democratically elected leaders and sanctions socialist leaders to replace them with brutal pro-America dictators! I also do the same but in reverse but still... Also, f*ck you for stealing idea from my bro Trotskyism!
  • Neo-Libertarianism - Are you not just Neoconservatism again?!
  • Neoliberalism - 👏 More 👏 female 👏 CEOs👏!!
  • Liberal Feminism - No, I was making fun of you. More diverse oppressors will not end oppression.
  • Pink Capitalism - Are you not just Neoliberalism again? And no, I won't buy your rainbow water bottles unless you give us most of your money.
  • Pinochetism - You're just another American puppet fascist regime. Plus your free market plans fell harder! Also, how dare you murder Allende?!
  • National Capitalism - F*ck off, Batista. Running away in 1959 was the best thing you ever did.
  • Reactionary Socialism - Now that capitalism replaced feudalism, you're trying to rebrand as socialists? LMAO!
  • Social Democracy - Opportunist liberal and the VELVET GLOVE OF FASCISM! Plus, you killed Rosa!
  • Welfare Chauvinism - See? I told you Social Democracy is the velvet glove of Fascism!
  • Gaullism & Venizelism - A bunch of social fascists.
  • Neosocialism - Are you not just succdem again?
  • Alt-Lite - Another moderate fashie.
  • Social Liberalism - Another opportunist liberal! Focus on class! Nonetheless, I appreciate your efforts to support disadvantaged groups who suffer under capitalism, which is clearly a VERY racist institution.
  • Libertarianism - Laissez-faire? Capitalism? Sounds like you just hate the working class.
    • Libertarianism: Did you forget "the freer the market the freer the workers" after getting drunk on vodka? (Honestly I forgot what welfare is after havin' too much moonshine)
  • Social Libertarianism - Aren't you just Libertarianism again?!
  • Hayekism - Yes, I'm a communist. What gave it away?
  • Horseshoe Centrism - This guy says that me and National Socialism are both equally bad. Personally, I'd say that Horseshoe Centrism and National Socialism are secretly collaborating with each other.
  • Reactionary Liberalism - "Reactionary Liberalism"? Well isn't that completely redundant?
  • Liberal Socialism - Va*sh. Also, you are a racist western chauvinist pig! Mandela, on the other hand was based though.
  • Gorbachevism - Ding dong the bastard is dead. Shame VKChP did not kill him.
  • Trumpism - Shut the fuck up, LIBERAL.
  • Post-Left Anarchism - What happened to that stupid anarkiddy?!
  • White Nationalism - Death to white supremacist AmeriKKKa! Also, you hate Israel for the wrong reasons, I oppose them because they support apartheid, like you. Thanks for giving us propaganda ammunition against the west!
  • Paleoconservatism - (just another PragerU) A neocon in disguise who still wants intervention but on less countries. Also, its the West that's controlling Israel, not the other way around as what chuds like you believe.
  • Libertarian Conservatism - muh fReeDuMbs aND Freeze peACH!
  • Reactionarism - The reason why I am called a tankie. To the gulags!
  • National Liberalism - A Tool of native bourgeoisie to conquer new markets with fire and sword for national industry.[2]
  • Libertarian Feminism - Oxymoron! Capitalism make women get less pay!
  • Anarcho-Fascism - This is just what all imperialist CIA anarKKKiddies are.
  • Conservative Feminism - Capitalism and religion are clearly VERY anti-women.
  • Black Hundredism - DIE REACTIONARY RAT!
  • Japanese militarism - LEAVE MONGOLIA ALONE, YOU SAMURAI FASH! (Thanks for staying away from me while I was dealing with that jerk though.)
  • Alt-Right - A reactionary chud and a filthy fash. I'd rather work with the anarkiddy to bash you up!
  • Anarcho-Collectivism - Anarkiddy's prototype who was booted by original marxists.
  • Thatcherism - THE B*TCH IS DEAD!
  • Left Communism - I've built up the world's strongest socialist republic and made it a superpower. What have you done?
    • - And where’s your glorious socialist republic now? Gone, reduced to atoms.
  • National Conservatism & Revolutionary Nationalism - Bourgeois nationalist reactionary scums who destroyed my glorious Soviet empire and my ideals!

Further Information

Wikipedia

Literature

Marx and Engels

Lenin

Stalin

Mao

Others

Youtube

Channels

Online Communities

Discussion

Memes and Humor

Political Parties

Other

International Organizations

Domestic Communist Parties and Organizations

Gallery

Template:Authleft Template:Socs pt-br:Comunismo

References

  1. Hua strong opposes the radicalism of the Gang of Four and he ended the cultural revolution.
  2. https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1912/dec/22.htm