Roman Republicanism: Difference between revisions

From Polcompball Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
Content deleted Content added
m Added art improvement template
No edit summary
 
(68 intermediate revisions by 31 users not shown)
Line 1:
 
{{MessageBox/Art Improvement}}
{{MessageBox/Stub}}
{{Ideology
|themecolor = #821A2C
|textcolor = #F6A319
|title = [[File:Res_Publica.png]] '''Roman Republicanism'''
|image = Roman Republicanism.png
|caption = "<big>'''S'''</big>ENATVS <big>'''P'''</big>OPVLVS<big>'''Q'''</big>VE <big>'''R'''</big>OMANVS"
|aliases={{Collapse|
|aliases = The Guy Before the Empire <br> Res Publica <br> [[File:Mussolini.png]] Mussolini's Dream
Res Publica<br>
|alignments = [[File:authunity.png]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Unity|AuthUnity]]
Senatus Populusque Romanus (SPQR)<br>
[[File:Trad.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Right|Culturally Right]]
The Guy Before the Empire<br>
|influences = [[File:Athdem.png]] [[Athenian Democracy]]<br>
Proto-Republicanism<br>
[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism]] <br>
[[File:SlaveryMussolini.png]] SlaveMussolini's EconomyDream<br>
}}
|influenced = [[File:Caesar.png]] [[Caesarism]]<br>
|alignments=
{{Info|Authoritarian Unity|AuthUnity}}<br>
[[File:Cultcenter.png|link=:Category:Cultural Center]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|{{Color|#8BC34A|'''Culturally'''}} {{Color|#9D22B2|'''Variable'''}}]] (For its time)<br>
[[File:Antiquitism.png]] [[:Category:Reactionary|{{Color|#00a8f3|'''Culturally Ultra-Reactionary'''}}]] (By contemporary standards)<br>
[[File:Cball-SPQR.png]] [[Roman Republicanism|{{Color|#811A2B|{{Glow|'''Ancient Rome'''|#F5A319}}}}]]<br>
|influences=
[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy]]<br>
[[File:Athdem.png]] [[Athenian Democracy]]<br>
[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]<br>
[[File:Diarchy.png]] [[Diarchy]]<br>
[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy]]<ref>https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/plutocracy.asp</ref><br>
[[File:RomanImp.png]] [[Imperialism|Roman Imperialism]]<br>
[[File:PagTheo.png]] [[Pagan Theocracy|Roman Paganism]]<br>
[[File:RomanSenat.png]] [[Parliamentarianism|Senatorialism]]<br>
[[File:Slavery.png]] {{PCBA|Slavery|Slave Economy}}<br>
|influenced=
[[File:Caesar.png]] [[Caesarism]]<br>
[[File:Diarchy.png]] [[Diarchy]]<br>
[[File:Emon.png]] [[Elective Monarchism]]<br>
[[File:Humanismpix.png]] [[Humanism]]<br>
[[File:optim.png]] [[Optimateism]]<br>
[[File:populare.png]] [[Populareism]]<br>
[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]<br>
[[File:Spencer.png]] [[Alt-RightContrarianism|Spencerism]]<br>
[[File:Tetra.png]] [[Tetrarchy]]<br>
[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]]
|sub=
|definition = The system used in Rome before the Empire
[[File:RomanImp.png]] '''Livyism''' {{Collapse|
|song =
*[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy]]
|theorists = Lucius Junius Brutus Italy, 509 BCE
*[[File:AntiHedonism.png]] Anti-Hedonism
|likes = Democracy <br> Conquering Stuff <br> Senates
*[[File:Cicero.png]] [[Optimateism|Ciceronianism]]
|dislikes = Kings <br> Kings <br> Kings <br> Carthage <br> Did I Mention Kings?
*[[File:UltraCultNat.png]] [[Cultural Nationalism|Cultural]] [[Ultranationalism]]
*[[File:Caesar.png]] [[Caesarism|Julius Caesar Thought]] (Sympathetic)
*[[File:Mat.png]] [[Maternalism]]
*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Mos Maiorum]]
*[[File:Augustus.png]] [[Caesarism|Octavian Caesarism]] (Sympathetic)
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]]<ref>The increasing divide between the rich and the poor in the Empire, according to Livy, signaled a loss of the unity and cohesion that made Rome great in the first place.</ref>
*[[File:Pessimism.png]] {{PHB|Pessimism}}
*[[File:Optim.png]] [[Optimateism|Pompeianism]]
*[[File:RomanImp.png]] [[Imperialism|Roman Manifest Destiny]]
*[[File:Res Publica.png]] [[Pagan Theocracy|Roman Paganism]]
*[[File:SpiritualRacism.png]] [[Racial Nationalism|Spiritual Racism]] (Allegedly)<ref>he believed that people like Carthaginians and in general non-roman people were treacherous by nature, not in a scientific way, but more in a way related to the Romans as the "chosen people".</ref>
*[[File:Ultranatcon.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Ultranational]] [[National Conservatism|Conservatism]]
*[[File:Virtue ethics icon.png]] {{PHB|Virtue Ethics}}
}}
|song=
[https://youtu.be/_Q0n_r-UHNA?si=BY5o6RGU1Cnf2ERg S.P.Q.R - Epic Roman Music]
|theorists=
*[[File:Res_Publica.png]] [[Republicanism|Lucius Junius Brutus]] (?-c. 509 BCE) [[File:SPQR.png]] Roman Kingdom
*[[File:Cicero.png]] [[Optimateism|Marcus Tullius Cicero]] (106-43 BCE) [[File:SPQR.png]] Roman Republic
*[[File:Optim.png]] [[Optimateism|Marcus Junius Brutus]] (85-42 BCE) [[File:SPQR.png]] Roman Republic
|likes=
Conquering Stuff<br>
The Senate<br>
|dislikes=
Kings<br>
Epirus<br>
Samnites and Etruscans<br>
Carthage<br>
}}
{{Quote|
quote="It is truly a marvelous thing to consider to what greatness Athens arrived in the space of one hundred years after she freed herself from the tyranny of Pisistratus; but, above all, it is even more marvelous to consider the greatness Rome reached when she freed herself from her kings."
|speaker=[[File:Niccolo Machiavelli.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Niccolò Machiavelli]]
}}
'''Roman Republicanism''' is a Mixed system of government used by the Roman Republic prior to its succession by the Roman Empire. Otherwise, it was frequently authoritarian and had class divide into two groups, the plebs and the patricians.
 
== History ==
Roman Republicanism was created in 509 BC, when Lucius Junius Brutus overthrew the previous Roman Kingdom. Its core values were represented by the ''mos maiorum'' (customs of the ancestors), which favored adherence to tradition, civic responsibility and honorable behavior. In Rome, anyone could worship any deity as long as they were as tolerant. He would begin to outline a system of republican government, held by the Senate, which in turn elected yearly two consuls. Due to the failed revolt of the Gracchi brothers, the government gradually became unpopular and because of this unpopularity, when Caesar rose he gained power and support of the Plebs (working class citizens). The patricians feared Caesar so they stabbed him. After this assassination, Augustus Caesar (adopted son of Caesar) killed every senator and proclaimed himself the princeps (first man of Rome) and became Emperor of the Roman Empire.
 
Line 39 ⟶ 88:
The Roman Republic continued to inspire many political philosophers in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, including Machiavelli. Many modern democratic systems take inspiration from Rome, even the name of a Republic.
 
== Beliefs ==
 
== Stylistic Notes ==
Roman Republicanism does not act like his son, with the exception of their shared militarism, and fervently denounces monarchies.
 
He also is rather snobby to "lower class ideologies" on the Leftleft-Wingwing. He also will boss around other democratic governments, and will frequently be very philosophical.
 
== How to Draw ==
{{Flag|Roman_republic_flag.svg}}
{{Symbol|Vexilloid of the Roman Empire.svg}}
{{COA|Vexillum.png}}
 
#Draw a ball and color it crimson
#Draw a laurel wreath in gold
#Write SPQR in the middle of the laurel wreath
#Add the eyes and you're done!
 
{{Flag-auto
|c1 = Crimson
|h1 = #811A2B
|c2 = Gold
|h2 = #F5A319
}}
 
== Relationships ==
=== Amicis (Friends) Amici===
*[[File:Athdem.png]] [[Athenian Democracy]] & [[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] - Anti-CrownVivat Gang!rem publicam.
*[[File:FarmImp.png]] [[AgrarianismImperialism]] - FellowCarthago grain-lover.Delenda Est!
*[[File:ImpJingoism.png]] [[ImperialismJingoism]] - Had'''CARTHAGO aDELENDA nice road trip/war with.EST!'''
*[[File:Merc.png]] [[Mercantilism]] - IncreasingAugens theopes wealth of the statereipublicae, expandingfines yourtuos bordersexpandens, aaristocratiam powerfulpotens aristocracycum butfortunato anmercatorum equally powerful merchant classgenere, what's notquid tonon loveames?
*[[File:StratoOptim.png]] [[StratocracyOptimateism]] - PoliticalMea leadersmaxima shouldet alsodilectissima lead an armypartium.
*[[File:GeroCorptism.png]] [[GerontocracyCorporatism]] - ThereMercator isclassis aet reasoncopiae whyprivatae therem wordspublicam "senate"sustinere and "senior" originate from the same worddebent.
*[[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism]] - Vivat Publica Socialis!
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy]] - Duces politici etiam exercitum ducere debent.
*[[File:Gero.png]] [[Gerontocracy]] - Causa est quod "senatus" et "senior" ab eadem voce procedunt.
*[[File:Diarchy.png]] [[Diarchy]] - Finge me duos consules non habere.
*[[File:PagTheo.png]] [[Pagan Theocracy]] - Ave Jupiter!
 
===Cautus Neutrum (Frenemies) esto===
*[[File:Caesar.png]] [[Caesarism]] - IncreasedAuxit therempublicam powerRomanae ofpotentiae, Romesed butin letbarbarorum itcatervas fall to barbarian hordesdemisit. <s> Haha, Senatesenatus go stabbyeum confodit.</s>
*[[File: UnimonCosmo.png]] [[Universal MonarchismCosmopolitanism]] - LookRomani Isoli appreciatemerentur theiura gesture<s>Bene, butItali you'requoque notut theeos romanrebellantes empireprohiberent.</s>
*[[File:Populare.png]] [[Populareism]] - Secunda factio, at cura rei publicae infirma est. Vereor rex fieri possit.
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] - A strong state, strongman leaders, and powerful military, I like, but what's with this "withering away of the state" talk?
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] - Fortem statum, fortem duces, potentem militarem, mihi placet, sed quid cum hoc "reipublicae arescere" loqueris?
 
===Barbarorum et Regum===
=== Inimicos (Enemies) ===
*[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] - PLEBSPlebes AREac PLEBS!patricii pares sunt, recte, sed plebes meliore se quam desciscere ac debilitare societatem.
*[[File: tribal.png]] [[Tribalism]] - GetVeni, conqueredVidi, barbariansVici!
*[[File:MonarchAthdem.png]] [[MonarchismAthenian Democracy]] - Fucking barbarian kings! Look at how you massacred myBarbararus boyconturbatores!
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism]] - Nemo homo tantam potestatem habeat!
*[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism]] - Egredere Roma, Tarquinius!
*[[File:Unimon.png]] [[Universal Monarchism]] - Alter regnum!
 
== Further Information ==
=== Literature ===
*[https://thefederalistpapers.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/Discourses-on-Livy.pdf Discourses on Livy] by [[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Niccolo Machiavelli]]
=== Wikipedia ===
*[https[w://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic |Roman Republic]]
*[[w:Roman consul|Roman consull]]
=== Videos ===
*[[w:Roman dictator|Roman dictator]]
*[[w:Executive_magistrates_of_the_Roman_Republic|Executive magistrates of the Roman Republic]]
*[[w:Citizens'_assemblies_of_the_Roman_Republic|Citizens' assemblies of the Roman Republic]]
*[[w:Laws of the Twelve Tables|Laws of the Twelve Tables]]
*[[w:Overthrow_of_the_Roman_monarchy|Overthrow of the Roman monarchy]]
 
===Videos===
*[https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLp5VE4P1YBhe0WnxTfwM88ZfFzuytXOJa The Unbiased History of Rome] by [https://www.youtube.com/c/Dovahhatty Dovahhatty]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AsR-C9WtoKg History RE-Summarized: The Roman Republic] by [https://www.youtube.com/c/OverlySarcasticProductionsChannel Overly Sarcastic Productions]
*[https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLODnBH8kenOrjXjWy7Hhkz9uOpZ3NTAow Roman History] by [https://www.youtube.com/c/HistoriaCivilis Historia Civilis]
 
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Screenshot 2020-05-31 Sketchpad 2019 - Draw, Create, Share (1).png
RomanRepublicanismOld.png
File:Xl6u4z7djsw41.png|u/K-Tech2 [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompball/comments/gdh11f/family_tree_of_all_ideologies_i_managed_to/ Source]
Xl6u4z7djsw41.png|u/K-Tech2 [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompball/comments/gdh11f/family_tree_of_all_ideologies_i_managed_to/ Source]
</gallery>
 
==Navigation==
{{Navbox/AuthrightAuthunity}}
 
[[Category:Democratic]]
[[Category:Government Systems]]
[[Category:Pre-Enlightenment Ideologies]]
 
[[Category:Religious]]
[[zh:罗马共和主义]]

Latest revision as of 10:19, 18 August 2024

"It is truly a marvelous thing to consider to what greatness Athens arrived in the space of one hundred years after she freed herself from the tyranny of Pisistratus; but, above all, it is even more marvelous to consider the greatness Rome reached when she freed herself from her kings."

Roman Republicanism is a Mixed system of government used by the Roman Republic prior to its succession by the Roman Empire. Otherwise, it was frequently authoritarian and had class divide into two groups, the plebs and the patricians.

History

Roman Republicanism was created in 509 BC, when Lucius Junius Brutus overthrew the previous Roman Kingdom. Its core values were represented by the mos maiorum (customs of the ancestors), which favored adherence to tradition, civic responsibility and honorable behavior. In Rome, anyone could worship any deity as long as they were as tolerant. He would begin to outline a system of republican government, held by the Senate, which in turn elected yearly two consuls. Due to the failed revolt of the Gracchi brothers, the government gradually became unpopular and because of this unpopularity, when Caesar rose he gained power and support of the Plebs (working class citizens). The patricians feared Caesar so they stabbed him. After this assassination, Augustus Caesar (adopted son of Caesar) killed every senator and proclaimed himself the princeps (first man of Rome) and became Emperor of the Roman Empire.

Over the next centuries, the Roman Republic began to spread, conquering Italy, Carthage, and eventually even Greece. With this expansion came a more class-based system, splitting the society into Patricians (those of well-to-do families) and Plebeians (citizens of other families). This was not based on economics, but rather solely on heritage. Consuls, the head of the government, would frequently be of major families such as the Horatii, Lucretii, Verginii and Menenii.

In the last century of Roman Republicanism, the Republic split into the Populares Faction and the Optimates Faction. This led up to a civil war, and the descent of the Republic into Caesarism.

The Roman Republic continued to inspire many political philosophers in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, including Machiavelli. Many modern democratic systems take inspiration from Rome, even the name of a Republic.

Beliefs

Stylistic Notes

Roman Republicanism does not act like his son, with the exception of their shared militarism, and fervently denounces monarchies.

He also is rather snobby to "lower class ideologies" on the left-wing. He also will boss around other democratic governments, and will frequently be very philosophical.

How to Draw

Flag of Roman Republicanism
Symbol of Roman Republicanism
Coat of Arms of Roman Republicanism
  1. Draw a ball and color it crimson
  2. Draw a laurel wreath in gold
  3. Write SPQR in the middle of the laurel wreath
  4. Add the eyes and you're done!
Color Name HEX RGB
Crimson #811A2B 129, 26, 43
Gold #F5A319 245, 163, 25


Relationships

Amici

  • Republicanism - Vivat rem publicam.
  • Imperialism - Carthago Delenda Est!
  • Jingoism - CARTHAGO DELENDA EST!
  • Mercantilism - Augens opes reipublicae, fines tuos expandens, aristocratiam potens cum fortunato mercatorum genere, quid non ames?
  • Optimateism - Mea maxima et dilectissima partium.
  • Corporatism - Mercator classis et copiae privatae rem publicam sustinere debent.
  • Fascism - Vivat Publica Socialis!
  • Stratocracy - Duces politici etiam exercitum ducere debent.
  • Gerontocracy - Causa est quod "senatus" et "senior" ab eadem voce procedunt.
  • Diarchy - Finge me duos consules non habere.
  • Pagan Theocracy - Ave Jupiter!

Cautus esto

  • Caesarism - Auxit rempublicam Romanae potentiae, sed in barbarorum catervas demisit. Haha senatus eum confodit.
  • Cosmopolitanism - Romani soli merentur iura Bene, Itali quoque ut eos rebellantes prohiberent.
  • Populareism - Secunda factio, at cura rei publicae infirma est. Vereor rex fieri possit.
  • Marxism–Leninism - Fortem statum, fortem duces, potentem militarem, mihi placet, sed quid cum hoc "reipublicae arescere" loqueris?

Barbarorum et Regum

Further Information

Literature

Wikipedia

Videos

Gallery

Navigation

  1. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/plutocracy.asp
  2. The increasing divide between the rich and the poor in the Empire, according to Livy, signaled a loss of the unity and cohesion that made Rome great in the first place.
  3. he believed that people like Carthaginians and in general non-roman people were treacherous by nature, not in a scientific way, but more in a way related to the Romans as the "chosen people".