Liberalism
Not to be confused with Progressivism and/or Libertarianism.
"Being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions."
Liberal Democracy (LibDem) or just Liberalism (Lib) is a centrist ( generally centre-libertarian leaning), economically liberal and usually culturally centrist to left-leaning ideology (although there are also some culturally right liberal ideologies like Conservative Liberalism and Reactionary Liberalism) which is regarded as being one of the dominant ideologies within Western-influenced nations. He is also dominant in some countries in Africa, though most African are social democratic and/or authoritarian. There is little liberal influence in Asia, except for in Japan, Taiwan and South Korea.
History
Proto Liberalism
WIP
Enlightenment
WIP
1800's
WIP
1900's
WIP
Modern Day
WIP
Beliefs
Though liberalism is rather vaguely defined, and its definition alters depending on when and where the term is used, it is typically associated with values such as multiparty democracy, personal freedom, equality of opportunity, secularism, human progress, international co-operation, and open-market economics.
What separates Liberal Democracy from pure Classical Liberalism is its higher emphasis on social justice and equality in comparison to its predecessor. Modern Liberalism tends to support moderate means-tested welfare targeted at the poor to ensure people can meet basic human needs. He, also with his dad, Classical Liberal, influences a lot of other liberal ideologies.
Variants
Liberal Internationalism
Liberal Internationalism is a foreign policy doctrine that argues that international organizations should achieve multilateral agreements between states that uphold rules-based norms and promote liberal democracy through things like humanitarian aid or military intervention. It is defined by achieving global structures within international systems that are inclined towards promoting a liberal world order through things like global free trade, liberal economics, and liberal political systems. These international organizations would include institutions like NATO, EU, UN, and the IMF.
Secular Liberalism
Secular liberalism is a form of liberalism in which secularist principles and values, and sometimes non-religious ethics, are especially emphasised. It supports the separation of religion and state. Moreover, secular liberals are usually advocates of liberal democracy and the open society as models for organizing stable and peaceful societies.
Cultural Liberalism
Cultural Liberalism is a social philosophy that expresses the social dimension of liberalism and favors the freedom of individuals to choose to whether to conform to cultural norms. Although, commonly referred to as social liberalism in the context of the United States, doesn't imply an ideology per say, and just the general attitude that individuals should be free to decide their own decisions regardless of the political ideology.
This follows the harm principle, as cultural liberals believe that society shouldn't impose any specific code of behaviour on individuals, they defend the moral rights of nonconformists to express their own identity however they see fit as long as they do not harm anyone else.
Liberal Corporatism
Liberal corporatism is a liberal version of corporatism that recognizes the bargaining interests of multiple groups within society, such as in the business, labor, and agricultural sectors and licenses them to engage in bargaining over economic policies with the state. This form of corporatism doesn't oppose individualism like a lot of forms of corporatism, which is where the political liberalism comes from, and is an influential component of the progressive movement in the United States, that has been referred to as "interest group liberalism". Liberal corporatism is commonly supported by proponents in Austria, Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden.
Liberal Democracy
Liberal Democracy is a combination of a liberal political ideology that operates under an indirect democratic form of government. It is characterized by elections between multiple distinct political parties, a separation of powers into different branches of government, the rule of law in everyday life as part of an open society, a market economy with private property, the equal protection of human rights, civil liberties, and political freedoms for all people. This the most known and common type of democracy in the west, and is usually referred as just " Democracy" in the west.
Personality
Liberalism is often shown getting easily angered or "triggered" by others and is shown to not be the biggest fan of violence. He is often schooled in debates.
However, he also has a wiser side that often acts philosophical. He advocates for the protection of individual liberty, equality of opportunity, implementation of limited government and the opening of markets, and supports freedom for people like gays, women and minorities.
How to Draw
Liberalism's design is based on a flag designed by u/Aransentin on r/neoliberal. The golden circle represents the world with the bars representing the invisible hand of the free market reaching around.
- Draw a ball with Eyes
- Make it blue (preferably (#006aa7) shade of blue)
- Draw a golden/yellow circle (#ffd700) and then make dents in it of the blue color. (Symbolizes the world being held by the invisible hand of the market)
You're done.
Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|
Blue | #006AA7 | 0, 106, 167 | |
Gold | #FFE680 | 255, 230, 128 |
Relationships
Friends
- Classical Liberalism - Love you dad! Just regulate that economy a bit more, okay?
- Social Liberalism - My welfare-loving, progressive nephew. I helped teach him everything he knows.
- Radicalism - I know you are just a SocLib who is no longer radical, but that's a good thing.
- Social Democracy - A little bit extreme at times, but I'm still really glad you prefer me over them.
- Neoliberalism - Son, you helped preserve my ideas when the world was on the verge of forgetting them. You’re my primary ideological successor, and I wouldn’t have it any other way.
You also know more about economics than any of my other children. - Liberal Conservatism - Tradition and freedom.
- Conservative Liberalism - Aren't you LibCon again? No? Oh well.
- Liberal Feminism - 👏 More 👏 female 👏 liberals.
- Green Liberalism - The BEST form of environmentalism.
- Civic Nationalism - The greatest from of nationalism.
- Liberal Internationalism - Liberal international world order FTW! Long live the free-market world!
- Liberaltarianism & Social Libertarianism - The best libertarians. Free markets and moderate social justice are the center of the democratic system.
- Christian Democracy & Islamic Democracy - My religious children!
Even though the latter often degenerates into authoritarian ideologies like Erdoganism. - Ordo-Liberalism - Economical freedom and helping the needy is The Best match, Germany turned out successfully, post 1949-90.
- Girondism - My French republican brother.
- Venizelism - You did good work in Greece.
- European Federalism - The European project is one of my biggest achievements, just federalize and get rid of some bureaucracies and you’ll be perfect.
Frenemies
- Progressivism - You and I have in the present and the past shared a passion for the liberation of the oppressed, yet at the same time some of your variants work directly against the liberty of which I fight for. Also, I hate it when people confuse me with you
*cough* *cough*. - Conservatism - Our relationship is pretty odd indeed. We constantly fight each other over cultural policies but in terms of economics, we can agree sometimes.
- Libertarianism - I respect his honoring of classical liberal principles, but he misunderstands the virtue of the state.
- Neoconservatism & Third Way - They spread my ideas worldwide, but often in a manner that scares me.
- Liberal Socialism & Reformist Marxism - I like your dedication to tolerance and moderation, but a socialist economy is unacceptable.
- National Liberalism - A combination of liberalism and patriotism can be very productive indeed, but some of you push it past the point of rationality.
- Reactionary Liberalism - I appreciate your support of free-market economics, but wanting to go back to the middle ages while supporting liberalism is weird and contradictory.
- Alt-Lite - Some of his supporters claim to hate me, yet many too also claim to be me? Bannon, however, is completely disgusting.
- Anti-Fascism - Look, I'm an anti-fascist too, but can you stop being so violent and beating up anyone who disagrees with you? At least he likes FDR's Land-Lease.
- Kemalism - I am grateful to Atatürk for getting Fethi Okyar to found the Liberal Republican Party, but he was still too authoritarian regardless. Still better than Erdoğan, and at least modern Kemalists support me.
- Right-Wing Populism - Most of you are delusional at best, however Farage is good and Bernier with Tice are pretty tolerable.
- Chiang Kai-shek Thought - Lei Chen, Tsiang Tingfu, and Hu Shih supported you against the commies, but why did you shut down the Free China Journal? Also, the white terror was horrific.
- Japanese Liberal Democracy - Not the best example of my system but I have to admit you make Nippon a better place.
- Borisism - Tbh, you confuse me a lot. Are you a LibCon or a Trumpist? Brexit and right-wing populism are cringe, but at least you have some progressive social takes and liberal economic policies. I still prefer the Lib Dems over you even though I support you against Corbyn, the old twat.
- Pinochetism - You like free-market capitalism, but now you just made us look bad.
Enemies
- Socialism - You've warped the values of liberty, equality and fraternity far beyond the principles of rationality and gentleness. Material progress, not just for the working class, but for the human race, would be miles ahead of what it is today if it wasn't for your influence.
- Anarchism - Without a state, there is no constitution, and without a constitution is no right to consolidation.
- Authoritarian Progressivism - Cultural progressivism is fine, but good God, you're insane!
- Authoritarian Conservatism - So you want excessive communitarianism and limited freedom? No, thank you.
But we both like Reagan and Thatcher, for completely different reasons. - Reactionaryism - Why the f*ck do you want to return to the Dark Ages?!?
- Mercantilism - You've had your time, now I'm the status quo, deal with it!
- State Liberalism - NO, YOU ARE NOT A LIBERAL! YOU ARE A DESPOT WITH PINK PAINT!
- Nazism - Genocidal fascist maniac who killed tens of millions of innocent people.
- Marxism–Leninism - A totally failed ideology that killed tens of millions. I especially hated him.
- National Bolshevism - Literally Nazi-Communism. Now I have seen everything...
- National Communism - Moderate version of above.
- Welfare Chauvinism - I must be in a hall of mirrors at a funland and STOP POSING AS ME IN RUSSIA.
- Fourth Theory - Well, maybe Welfchauv wasn't that shameless after all... Get psychiatric help.
- Alt-Right - Alt-Lite, what a surprise!
- State Atheism - You're the same thing as a theocracy the only thing that changes is that you impose anti-theist beliefs instead of religious ones!
- Juche - North Korea turned into a totalitarian communist dystopia because of you!
- Maoism - Totalitarian genocidal commie who starved millions of his own people.
- Dengism - Better than Mao but never forget Tiananmen Square Massacre. I’ll also never forgive you for conducting a literal genocide in Xinjiang.
- Putinism - Just like I won't forgive you for invading Ukraine. Also, Navalny is right, you're a party of crooks and thieves!
- Trumpism - Ugh, disgusting. Please cool it with the protectionist populism.
- Ilminism - Why in god’s name did you always want to assassinate and prosecute my followers, especially when They criticize you?
- Neo-Ottomanism - Why are you trying to bring Türkiye backward culturally and religiously and arrest thousands of people in the emergency and those journalists just because they criticized you? Türkiye once held more journalists in custody than China. Your reactionary behaviors are just completely unacceptable. Atatürk was far better than you. Plus, why did you outlaw free speech recently??
- Jihadism - Just leave me and everyone the f*ck alone, You fundamentalist terrorist!
- Khomeinism - You can't force everyone in your country to follow your ideas and women to wear hijabs. This is human rights abuse!
- Pahlavism - I don't care if You're secular and slightly progressive unlike that guy above. You oppressed many people!
- Hindutva - India shall be open for Innovation and Progress!
British Raj had it's pluses you ungrateful Fanatic. - Carlism - WTF?! GAHHHH!
- Zhirinovskyism - YOU'RE NOT ME!!!!!!!!!
Further Information
Literature
- Two Treatises of Government by John Locke
- A Letter Concerning Toleration by John Locke
- The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith
- Rights of Man by Thomas Paine
- Discourse on Inequality & The Social Contract by Jean-Jacque Rousseau
- Emile, or On Education by Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- A Vindication of the Rights of Woman by Mary Wollstonecraft
- Democracy in America by Alexis de Tocqueville
- On Liberty by John Stuart Mill
- Progress and Poverty by Henry George
- Liberalism: In the Classical Tradition by Ludwig Von Mises
- The Constitution of Liberty by Friedrich August von Hayek
- The Road to Serfdom by Friedrich August von Hayek
- Two Concepts of Liberty by Isaiah Berlin
- A Theory of Justice by John Rawls
- The Orange Book: Reclaiming Liberalism by Paul Marshall and David Law
- Liberalism: The Life of an Idea by Edmund Fawcett
- Liberalism and Its Discontents by Francis Fukuyama
Wikipedia
YouTube
Channels
- Arken the Amerikan
- Bastiat
- BritMonkey
- Destiny
- Econoboi
- Free To Choose Network
- Kraut
- Liberal Sanity Project
- Rose of Dawn
- Ryan Chapman
- ShortFatOtaku
- Stardust
- The Economist
- Whatifalthist
Videos
- A Guide to American Liberalism by Ryan Chapman
- Libertarianism vs. Liberalism: What's the Difference? by CallMeEzekiel
- How Classical Liberalism became Libertarianism by Casual Historian
- Liberalism: where did it come from and are its days numbered? by The Economist
- The Leftward Drift by ShortFatOtaku
- The Folly of Liberal History by Kraut
- America could be a Utopia by BritMonkey