List of movements/Political Parties/United States of America

Parties

Current

Major Parties

Democratic Party
- Youth Wing
  - Young Democrats of America
- State Parties
- Factions
  - Current Wings
  - Historical
- Congressional Caucuses
  - Major
  - Minor
  - Historical
    - Populist Caucus (2009-2014)
- Chairs (WIP)
  - Jean Westwood (1972)
  - Ron Brown (1989-1993)
  - David Wilhelm (1993-1994)
  - Debra DeLee (1994-1995)
  - Chris Dodd (1995-1997) (General Chair)
  - Donald Fowler (1995-1997) (National Chair)
  - Roy Romer (1997-1999) (General Chair)
  - Steven Grossman (1997-1999) (National Chair)
  - Ed Rendell (1999-2001) (General Chair)
  - Joe Andrew (1999-2001) (National Chair)
  - Terry McAuliffe (2001-2005)
  - Howard Dean (2005-2009)
  - Tim Kaine (2009-2011)
  - Donna Brazile (2011, 2016-2017)
  - Debbie Wasserman Schultz (2011-2016)
  - Tom Perez (2017-2021)
  - Jaime Harrison (2021-)
Republican Party (GOP)
- State Parties
- Factions
  - Current Wings
  - Historical
- Congressional Caucuses
  - Major
  - Minor
  - Historical
    - Tea Party Caucus (2010-2014)
    - Republican Main Street Partnership (2017-2019)
- Chairs
  - Edwin D. Morgan (1856-1864, 1872-1876)
  - Henry Jarvis Raymond (1864-1866)
  - Marcus Lawrence Ward (1866-1868)
  - William Claflin (1868-1872)
  - Zachariah Chandler (1876-1879)
  - J. Donald Cameron (1879-1880)
  - Marshall Jewell (1880-1883)
  - Dwight M. Sabin (1883-1884)
  - Benjamin Franklin Jones (1884-1888)
  - Matthew Quay (1888-1891)
  - James S. Clarkson (1891-1892)
  - William James Campbell (1892)
  - Thomas H. Carter (1892-1896)
  - Mark Hanna (1896-1904)
  - Henry Clay Payne (1904)
  - George B. Cortelyou (1904-1907)
  - Harry Stewart New (1907-1908)
  - Frank Harris Hitchcock (1908-1909)
  - John Fremont Hill (1909-1912)
  - Victor Rosewater (1912)
  - Charles D. Hilles (1912-1916)
  - William Russell Willcox (1916-1918)
  - Will H. Hays (1918-1921)
  - John T. Adams (1921-1924)
  - William M. Butler (1924-1928)
  - Hubert Work (1928-1929)
  - Claudius H. Huston (1929-1930)
  - Simeon D. Fess (1930-1932)
  - Everett Sanders (1932-1934)
  - Henry P. Fletcher (1934-1936)
  - John Hamilton (1936-1940)
  - Joseph W. Martin Jr. (1940-1942)
  - Harrison E. Spangler (1942-1944)
  - Herbert Brownell Jr. (1944-1946)
  - B. Carroll Reece (1946-1948)
  - Hugh Scott (1948-1949)
  - Guy Gabrielson (1949-1952)
  - Arthur Summerfield (1952-1953)
  - C. Wesley Roberts (1953)
  - Leonard W. Hall (1953-1957)
  - Meade Alcorn (1957-1959)
  - Thruston Ballard Morton (1959-1961)
  - William E. Miller (1961-1964)
  - Dean Burch (1964-1965)
  - Ray C. Bliss (1965-1969)
  - Rogers Morton (1969-1971)
  - Bob Dole (1971-1973)
  - George H. W. Bush (1973-1974)
  - Mary Louise Smith (1974-1977)
  - Bill Brock (1977-1981)
  - Richard Richards (1981-1983)
  - Paul Laxalt (1983-1987) (General Chair)
  - Frank Fahrenkopf (1983-1989) (National Chair)
  - Lee Atwater (1989-1991)
  - Clayton Yeutter (1991-1992)
  - Richard Bond (1992-1993)
  - Haley Barbour (1993-1997)
  - Jim Nicholson (1997-2001)
  - Jim Gilmore (2001)
  - Marc Racicot (2001-2003)
  - Ed Gillespie (2003-2005)
  - Ken Mehlman (2005-2007)
  - Mel Martínez (2007) (General Chair)
  - Mike Duncan (2007-2009) (National Chair)
  - Michael Steele (2009-2011)
  - Reince Priebus (2011-2017)
  - Ronna McDaniel (2017-2024)
Bipartisan
- Problem Solvers Caucus

Third Parties

State Legislatures

Libertarian Party (L)
- Caucuses
- Chairs
  - David Nolan (1971-1972)
  - Susan Nolan (1972-1974)
  - Ed Crane (1974-1977)
  - David Bergland (1977-1981, 1998-2000)
  - Alicia Clark (1981-1983)
  - Paul Grant (1983-1985)
  - Randy VerHagen (1985)
  - Jim Turney (1985-1988)
  - Dave Walter (1988-1991)
  - Mary Gingell (1991-1993)
  - Steve Dasbach (1993-1998)
  - Jim Lark (2000-2002)
  - Geoff Neale (2002-2004, 2012-2014)
  - Michael Dixon (2004-2006)
  - Bill Redpath (2006-2010)
  - Mark Hinkle (2010-2012)
  - Nicholas Sarwark (2014-2020)
  - Joe Bishop-Henchman (2020-2021)
  - Whitney Bilyeu (2021-2022)
  - Angela McArdle (2022-)
Vermont Progressive Party
Independent Party of Oregon

Parties with Ballot Access

Multi-State

Green Party of the United States
- Green-Rainbow Party
- Caucasus and Ideological Factions
Constitution Party
- Chairman
  - Jim Clymer
Working Families Party
Alliance Party
Reform Party of the United States of America
Working Class Party
Party for Socialism and Liberation
Legal Marijuana Now Party
Unity Party of America
Justice Party
Movement for a People's Party

Regional

Alaskan Independence Party (Alaska)
American Independent Party (California)
Peace and Freedom Party (California)
Aloha ʻĀina Party (Hawaii)
Grassroots—Legalize Cannabis Party (Minnesota)
Conservative Party of New York (New York)
Oregon Progressive Party (Oregon)
United Utah Party (Utah)
Green Mountain Peace and Justice Party (Vermont)

Parties without Ballot Access

Multi-State

Regional

California National Party (California)
Common Sense Party (California)
Independence Party of New York (New York)
Rent Is Too Damn High Party (New York)
Women's Equality Party (New York)
Washington Progressive Party (Washington)

Historical

Held national office or elected to Congress

Anti-Federalists (1787 - 1789)
Federalist Party (1789 - 1824)
Anti-Administration Party (1789 - 1792)
Democratic-Republican Party (1792 - 1825)
National Republican Party/Anti-Jacksonian Party (1825 - 1837)
Anti-Masonic Party (1828 - 1840)
Nullifier Party (1828 - 1839)
Whig Party (1833 - 1856) ^{[Note 4]}
- Conscience Whigs
- Southern Whigs
Law and Order Party of Rhode Island (1842 - 1847)
Liberty Party (1840 - 1860)
Know Nothings (1844 - 1860)
Free Soil Party (1848 - 1854)
Unionist Party (1852 - 1861)
Opposition Party (North) (1854 - 1858)
Opposition Party (South) (1858 - 1860)
Constitutional Union Party (1860 - 1861)
- Unconditional Union Party (1861 - 1866)
Liberal Republican Party (1870 - 1872)
Anti-Monopoly Party (1874 - 1886)
Greenback Party (1874 - 1889)
Readjuster Party (1877 - 1895)
Populist Party (1892 - 1909)
Silver Party (1892 - 1911)
Silver Republican Party (1896 - 1901)
Socialist Party of America (1901 - 1972)
Progressive Party/Bull Moose Party (Theodore Roosevelt) (1912 - 1920)
Farmer-Labor Party of the United States (1918 - 1936)
Wisconsin Progressive Party (1934 - 1948)
American Labor Party (1936 - 1956)

Multi-State Parties

American Republican Party (1843 - 1845)
Tyler Party (1844)
Southern Rights Party (1850s)
National Union Party (1864 - 1868)
- War Democrats (1860 - 1868)
Radical Democracy Party (1864)
Second Anti-Masonic Party (1872 - 1880)
Socialist Labor Party of America (1876 - 2011)
National Democratic Party (1896 - 1900)
Social Democracy of America (1897 - 1900)
Social Democratic Party of America (1898 - 1901)
Independence Party (1906 - 1914)
Nonpartisan League (1915 - 1956)
National Woman's Party (1916 - 2021)
Labor Party of the United States (1919 - 1920)
Proletarian Party of America (1920 - 1971)
American Party (1924)
Progressive Party (Robert M. La Follette (Senior and Junior)) (1924 - 1936)
Communist League of America (1928 - 1934)
Industrial Union Alliance (1932 - 1935)
American Workers Party (1933 - 1934)
Silver Legion of America (1933 - 1941)
- Christian Party (1935 - 1941)
Workers Party of the United States (1934 - 1938)
Union Party (1935 - 1936)
America First Party (1944 - 1996)
United States Progressive Party of 1948 (1948 - 1955)
Christian Nationalist Party (1952 - 1970s)
Raza Unida Party (1970 - 1978)
People's Party (1971 - 1977)
U.S. Labor Party (1973 - 1979)
Citizens Party (1979 - 1990)
New Alliance Party (1979 - 1993)
Populist Party (1984) (1984 - 1996)
Greens/Green Party USA (1991 - 2019)
Labor Party (1996) (1996 - 2007)
Southern Party (1999 - 2003)
Boston Tea Party (2006 - 2012)
Independence Party of America (2007 - 2013)
Modern Whig Party (2008 - 2019)
Serve America Movement (2017-2022)

Regional

Toleration Party/American Party (1816 - 1828) (Connecticut)
Working Men's Party (1829 - 1831) (New York)
People's Party of Utah (1870 - 1891) (Utah)
Liberal Party (1870 - 1896) (Utah)
Home Rule Party of Hawaii (1900 - 1912) (Hawaii)
Minnesota Farmer-Labor Party (1918 - 1944) (Minnesota)
Progressive Democratic Party (1944 - 1948) (South Carolina)
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (1964 - 1968) (Mississippi)
Labor–Farm Party of Wisconsin (1982 - 1987) (Wisconsin)
Republican Moderate Party of Alaska (1986 - 2008) (Alaska)
A Connecticut Party (1990 - 1998) (Connecticut)
Marijuana Reform Party (1997 - 2004) (New York)
Personal Choice Party (2004 - 2006) (Utah)
Florida Whig Party (2006 - 2012) (Florida)
Connecticut for Lieberman (2006 - 2013) (Connecticut)
Taxpayers Party of New York (2010 - 2011) (New York)

Non-Electoral

Youth International Party (1967)
Marxist-Leninist Party, USA (1967 - 1993)
Rainbow Coalition (1969)
- Black Panther Party (1966 - 1982)
- Young Patriots Organization (1968 - 1973)
- Young Lords (1968 - 2002)
Patriot Party (1970 - mid 1970s)
Communist Workers' Party (1973 - 1985)
National Socialist League (1974 - 1984)
International Socialist Organization (1976 - 2019)
New Union Party (1980 - 2005)
New Party (1992 - 1998)
Rural People's Party^[1] (2004-?)

Territories

Puerto Rico

Current

Historical

Puerto Rican Nationalist Party (1922 - 1965)
Puerto Rican Socialist Party (1959 - 1993)
Working People's Party (2012-2016)

Think Tanks

Organizations/Lobbying Groups (WIP)

Current

Historical

AeA (1943-2009)
Citizens' Councils (1954-1980s)
Hookers for Hillary (2016)
Organizers for Bernie (2020)
Tobacco Institute (1958-1998)
White America, Inc. (1955-1956)
White League (1874-1876)

List of Presidents

George Washington (Independent, 1789-1797)
John Adams ( Federalist Party, 1797-1801)
Thomas Jefferson ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1801-1809)
James Madison ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1809-1817)
James Monroe ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1817-1825)
John Quincy Adams ( Democratic-Republican Party/National Republican Party, 1825-1829)
Andrew Jackson ( Democratic Party, 1829-1837)
Martin Van Buren ( Democratic Party, 1837-1841)
William Henry Harrison ( Whig Party, 1841)
John Tyler ( Whig Party/Independent, 1841-1845)
James K. Polk ( Democratic Party, 1845-1849)
Zachary Taylor ( Whig Party, 1849-1850)
Millard Fillmore ( Whig Party, 1850-1853)
Franklin Pierce ( Democratic Party, 1853-1857)
James Buchanan ( Democratic Party, 1857-1861)
Abraham Lincoln ( Republican Party, 1861-1865)
Andrew Johnson ( Democratic Party, 1865-1869)
Ulysses S. Grant ( Republican Party, 1869-1877)
Rutherford B. Hayes ( Republican Party, 1877-1881)
James A. Garfield ( Republican Party, 1881)
Chester A. Arthur ( Republican Party, 1881-1885)
Grover Cleveland ( Democratic Party, 1885-1889, 1893-1897)
Benjamin Harrison ( Republican Party, 1889-1893)
William McKinley ( Republican Party, 1897-1901)
Theodore Roosevelt ( Republican Party, 1901-1909)
William Howard Taft ( Republican Party, 1909-1913)
Woodrow Wilson ( Democratic Party, 1913-1921)
Warren G. Harding ( Republican Party, 1921-1923)
Calvin Coolidge ( Republican Party, 1923-1929)
Herbert Hoover ( Republican Party, 1929-1933)
Franklin D. Roosevelt ( Democratic Party, 1933-1945)
Harry S. Truman ( Democratic Party, 1945-1953)
Dwight D. Eisenhower ( Republican Party, 1953-1961)
John F. Kennedy ( Democratic Party, 1961-1963)
Lyndon B. Johnson ( Democratic Party, 1963-1969)
Richard Nixon ( Republican Party, 1969-1974)
Gerald Ford ( Republican Party, 1974-1977)
Jimmy Carter ( Democratic Party, 1977-1981)^{[Note 5]}
Ronald Reagan ( Republican Party, 1981-1989)
George H. W. Bush ( Republican Party, 1989-1993)
Bill Clinton ( Democratic Party, 1993-2001)
George W. Bush ( Republican Party, 2001-2009)
Barack Obama ( Democratic Party, 2009-2017)
Donald Trump ( Republican Party, 2017-2021)
Joe Biden ( Democratic Party, 2021-)

List of Vice Presidents

John Adams ( Federalist Party, 1789-1797)
Thomas Jefferson ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1797-1801)
Aaron Burr ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1801-1805)
George Clinton ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1805-1812)
Elbridge Gerry ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1813-1814)
Daniel Tompkins ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1817-1825)
John C. Calhoun ( Democratic Party/ Nullifier Party, 1825-1832)
Martin Van Buren ( Democratic Party, 1833-1837)
Richard Mentor Johnson ( Democratic Party, 1837-1841)
John Tyler ( Whig Party, 1841)
George M. Dallas ( Democratic Party, 1845-1849)
Millard Fillmore ( Whig Party, 1849-1850)
William R. King ( Democratic Party, 1853)
John C. Breckinridge ( Democratic Party, 1857-1861)
Hannibal Hamlin ( Republican Party, 1861-1865)
Andrew Johnson ( Democratic Party, 1865)
Schuyler Colfax ( Republican Party, 1869-1873)
Henry Wilson ( Republican Party, 1873-1875)
William A. Wheeler ( Republican Party, 1877-1881)
Chester A. Arthur ( Republican Party, 1881)
Thomas A. Hendricks ( Democratic Party, 1885)
Levi P. Morton ( Republican Party, 1889-1893)
Adlai Stevenson I ( Democratic Party, 1893-1897)
Garret Hobart ( Republican Party, 1897-1899)
Theodore Roosevelt ( Republican Party, 1901)
Charles W. Fairbanks ( Republican Party, 1905-1909)
James S. Sherman ( Republican Party, 1909-1912)
Thomas R. Marshall ( Democratic Party, 1913-1921)
Calvin Coolidge ( Republican Party, 1921-1923)
Charles G. Dawes ( Republican Party, 1925-1929)
Charles Curtis ( Republican Party, 1929-1933)
John Nance Garner ( Democratic Party, 1933-1941)
Henry A. Wallace ( Democratic Party, 1941-1945)
Harry S. Truman ( Democratic Party, 1945)
Alben W. Barkley ( Democratic Party, 1949-1953)
Richard Nixon ( Republican Party, 1953-1961)
Lyndon B. Johnson ( Democratic Party, 1961-1963)
Hubert Humphrey ( Democratic Party, 1965-1969)
Spiro Agnew ( Republican Party, 1969-1973)
Gerald Ford ( Republican Party, 1973-1974)
Nelson Rockefeller ( Republican Party, 1974-1977)
Walter Mondale ( Democratic Party, 1977-1981)
George H. W. Bush ( Republican Party, 1981-1989)
Dan Quayle ( Republican Party, 1989-1993)
Al Gore ( Democratic Party, 1993-2001)
Dick Cheney ( Republican Party, 2001-2009)
Joe Biden ( Democratic Party, 2009-2017)
Mike Pence ( Republican Party, 2017-2021)
Kamala Harris ( Democratic Party, 2021-)

Failed Presidential Candidates

List of losing tickets

Major Party Losses

Thomas Jefferson/ Aaron Burr ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1796)
John Adams/ Charles C. Pinckney ( Federalist Party, 1800)
Charles C. Pinckney/ Rufus King ( Federalist Party, 1804 & 1808)
DeWitt Clinton/ Jared Ingersoll ( Federalist Party, 1812)
Rufus King/ John E. Howard ( Federalist Party, 1816)
Andrew Jackson/ John C Calhoun ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1824)
William Crawford/ Nathaniel Macon ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1824)
Henry Clay/ Nathan Sanford ( Democratic-Republican Party, 1824)
John Quincy Adams/ Richard Rush ( National Republican Party, 1828)
Henry Clay/ John Sergeant ( National Republican Party, 1832)
William Henry Harrison/ Francis Granger ( Whig Party, 1836)
Hugh White/ John Tyler ( Whig Party, 1836)
Daniel Webster/ Francis Granger ( Whig Party, 1836)
Willie P. Mangum/ John Tyler ( Whig Party, 1836)
Martin Van Buren ( Democratic Party, 1840)
Henry Clay/ Theodore Frelinghuysen ( Whig Party, 1844)
Lewis Cass/ William Butler ( Democratic Party, 1848)
Winfield Scott/ William A. Graham ( Whig Party, 1852)
John C. Frémont/ William L. Dayton ( Republican Party, 1856)
John C. Breckinridge/ Joseph Lane ( Southern Democratic Party, 1860)
Stephen A. Douglas/ Herschel V. Johnson ( Northern Democratic Party, 1860)
George B. McClellan/ George H. Pendleton ( Democratic Party, 1864)
Horatio Seymour/ Francis Preston Blair Jr. ( Democratic Party, 1868)
Horace Greeley/ Benjamin G. Brown ( Democratic Party/ Liberal Republican Party, 1872)
Samuel J. Tilden/ Thomas A. Hendricks ( Democratic Party, 1876)
Winfield S. Hancock/ William H. English ( Democratic Party, 1880)
James G. Blaine/ John A. Logan ( Republican Party, 1884)
Grover Cleveland/ Allen G. Thurman ( Democratic Party, 1888)
Benjamin Harrison/ Whitelaw Reid ( Republican Party, 1892)
William Jennings Bryan/ Arthur Sewell ( Democratic Party, 1896)
William Jennings Bryan/ Adlai Stevenson I ( Democratic Party, 1900)
Alton B. Parker/ Henry G. Davis ( Democratic Party, 1904)
William Jennings Bryan/ John W. Kern ( Democratic Party, 1908)
William Howard Taft/ Nicholas Butler ( Republican Party, 1912)
Charles Evans Hughes/ Charles W. Fairbanks ( Republican Party, 1916)
James M. Cox/ Franklin D. Roosevelt ( Democratic Party, 1920)
John W. Davis/ Charles W. Bryan ( Democratic Party, 1924)
Al Smith/ Joseph Taylor Robinson ( Democratic Party, 1928)
Herbert Hoover/ Charles Curtis ( Republican Party, 1932)
Alf Landon/ Frank Knox ( Republican Party, 1936)
Wendell Willkie/ Charles L. McNary ( Republican Party, 1940)
Thomas E. Dewey/ John W. Bricker ( Republican Party, 1944)
Thomas E. Dewey/ Earl Warren ( Republican Party, 1948)
Adlai Stevenson II/ John Sparkman ( Democratic Party, 1952)
Adlai Stevenson II/ Estes Kefauver ( Democratic Party, 1956)
Richard Nixon/ Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. ( Republican Party, 1960)
Barry Goldwater/ William E. Miller ( Republican Party, 1964)
Hubert Humphrey/ Edmund Muskie ( Democratic Party, 1968)
George McGovern/ Sargent Shriver ( Democratic Party, 1972)
Gerald Ford/ Bob Dole ( Republican Party, 1976)
Jimmy Carter/ Walter Mondale ( Democratic Party, 1980)
Walter Mondale/ Geraldine Ferraro ( Democratic Party, 1984)
Michael Dukakis/ Lloyd Bentsen ( Democratic Party, 1988)
George H.W. Bush/ Dan Quayle ( Republican Party, 1992)
Bob Dole/ Jack Kemp ( Republican Party, 1996)
Al Gore/ Joe Lieberman ( Democratic Party, 2000)
John Kerry/ John Edwards ( Democratic Party, 2004)
John McCain/ Sarah Palin ( Republican Party, 2008)
Mitt Romney/ Paul Ryan ( Republican Party, 2012)
Hillary Clinton/ Tim Kaine ( Democratic Party, 2016)
Donald Trump/ Mike Pence ( Republican Party, 2020)

Notable Third Party Losses

Martin Van Buren/ Charles F. Adams ( Free Soil Party, 1848)
John Bell/ Edward Everett ( Constitutional Union Party, 1860)
James B. Weaver/ James G. Field ( Populist Party, 1892)
Theodore Roosevelt/ Hiram Johnson ( Progressive Party, 1912)
Eugene V. Debs/ Emil Seidel ( Socialist Party of America, 1912)
Robert M. La Follette/ Burton K. Wheeler ( Progressive Party, 1924)
Strom Thurmond/ Fielding Wright ( Dixiecrats, 1948)
George Wallace/ Curtis LeMay (American Independent Party, 1968)
Gus Hall/Jarvis Tyner ( Communist Party USA, 1972 and 1976)
Gus Hall/Angela Davis ( Communist Party USA, 1980 and 1984)
John B. Anderson/ Patrick Lucey (Independent, 1980)
Ross Perot/ James Stockdale (Independent, 1992)
Ross Perot/ Pat Choate ( Reform Party, 1996)
Ralph Nader/ Winona LaDuke ( Green Party, 2000)
Pat Buchanan/ Ezola Foster ( Reform Party, 2000)
Gary Johnson/ Bill Weld ( Libertarian Party, 2016)
Jill Stein/ Ajamu Baraka ( Green Party, 2016)
Evan McMullin/ Mindy Finn (Independent, 2016)
Jo Jorgensen/ Spike Cohen ( Libertarian Party, 2020)
Howie Hawkins/ Angela Nicole Walker ( Green Party, 2020)
Kanye West/ Michelle Tidball (Birthday Party, 2020)

2024 Presidential Candidates

Democratic Party

Running in Primaries

Joe Biden (President of the United States, 2021-) (Vice President of the United States, 2009-2017) (United States Senator from Delaware, 1973-2009)
Marianne Williamson (Author, Spiritual Activist, 2020 Presidential Candidate)
Jason “The guy that beat Biden in American Samoa” Palmer (Businessman)

Dropped Out During Primaries

Dean Phillips (3rd Congressional Representative of Minnesota, 2019-) (Withdrew on March 6,2024)

Minor Candidates

Joe Exotic (Convicted Felon, Businessman and Media Personality; Independent Candidate for President in 2016)
Terrisa Bukovinac (Founder of Pro-Life San Francisco and Progressive Anti-Abortion Uprising (PAAU), Former President of Democrats for Life of America)

Dropped Out Before Primaries

Jerome Segal (Research Scholar and Bread and Roses Party nominee for president in 2020) (Withdrew on May 1, 2023)

Republican Party

Running in Primaries

Donald Trump (President of the United States, 2017-2021)

Withdrew during the Primaries

Nikki Haley (Ambassador to the United Nations, 2017-2018) (Governor of South Carolina, 2011-2017) (Withdrew on March 6,2024)
Asa Hutchinson (Governor of Arkansas, 2015-2023) (United States Representative from AR-03, 1997-2001) (Withdrew on January 16,2024)
Ron DeSantis (Governor of Florida, 2019-) (United States Representative from FL-06, 2013-2018) (Withdrew on January 15,2024)
Vivek Ramaswamy (Entrepreneur, Businessman) (Withdrew on January 15,2024)

Withdrew before Primaries

Doug Burgum (Governor of North Dakota, 2016 -)
Chris Christie (Governor of New Jersey, 2010-2018)
Larry Elder (Radio Host, Author, Attorney, 2021 California Gubernatorial Recall Candidate)
Will Hurd (United States Representative from TX-23, 2015-2021)
Mike Pence (Vice President of the United States, 2017-2021) (Governor of Indiana, 2013-2017) (United States Representative from IN-02, 2001–2003, and IN-06, 2003–2013)
Tim Scott (United States Senator from South Carolina, 2013–present) (United States Representative from SC-01, 2011–2013)

Minor Candidates

E. W. Jackson (Pastor, Conservative Activist, Candidate for U.S. Senate in 2012 and 2018, and Nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Virginia in 2013)
Perry Johnson (Businessman)
Steve Laffey (Mayor of Cranston, Rhode Island, 2003-2007)
Susan Buchser Lochocki (Businesswoman)
Corey Stapleton (Montana Secretary of State, 2017-2021)

Libertarian Party

Chase Oliver (2022 United States Senator from Georgia Candidate)
Jacob Hornberger (Founder of the Future Of Freedom Foundation)
Joshua Rodriguez (Quantum Computer Scientist)
Joshua Smith (Vice Chair of the Libertarian National Committee, 2022-2023)
Keenan Dunham (Former Chair of the Horry County, South Carolina Libertarian Party, Candidate for President in 2016 and 2020)
Lars Mapstead (Co-founder of Friend Finder Networks)
Michael Rectenwald (Author and Former Liberal Studies Professor at New York University)
Mike ter Maat (Economist, Former Hallandale Beach, Florida police officer, Nominee for FL-20 in 2022)

Green Party

Randy Toler (Green Party Co-Founder, Co-chair of the Florida Green Party, Perennial Candidate)
Emanuel Pastreich (President of the Asia Institute, Academic, Author and Expert in International Relations) (Withdrew on September 28, 2023)

American Solidarity Party

Peter Sonski (Connecticut local public office holder and director of the Knights of Columbus Museum)

Prohibition Party

Michael Wood (Businessman)

Party for Socialism and Liberation

Claudia de la Cruz (Political Activist)

Independent Candidates

Shiva Ayyadurai (Engineer, Entrepreneur, and Anti-Vaccine Activist; Candidate for U.S. Senate from Massachusetts in 2018 and 2020)
Joseph "Afroman" Foreman (Rapper)
Cornel West (Philosopher, Political Activist)
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. (Environmental Activist, Author, Anti-Vaccine Activist)
Taylor Marshall (Podcaster and Author)

2020 Presidential Candidates

Democratic Party

Ran in Primaries

Joe Biden (Vice President of the United States, 2009-2017) (United States Senator from Delaware, 1973-2009) (Nominated on June 2, 2020)
Bernie Sanders (United States Senator from Vermont, 2007-, United States Representative from Vermont At-Large, 1991-2007) (Withdrew on April 8, 2020)
Elizabeth Warren (United States Senator from Massachusetts, 2013-) (Withdrew on March 5, 2020)
Michael Bloomberg (Mayor of New York City, New York, 2002–2013) (Withdrew on March 4, 2020)
Pete Buttigieg (Mayor of South Bend, Indiana, 2012–2020) (Withdrew on March 1, 2020)
Amy Klobuchar (United States Senator from Minnesota, 2007–) (Withdrew on March 2, 2020)
Tulsi Gabbard (United States Representative from HI-02, 2013-2021) (Withdrew on March 19, 2020)
Tom Steyer (Hedge Fund Manager) (Withdrew on February 29, 2020)
Andrew Yang (Entrepreneur) (Withdrew on February 11, 2020)
Michael Bennet (United States Senator from Colorado, 2009-) (Withdrew on February 11, 2020)

Withdrew before Primaries

WIP

John Delaney (United States Representative from MD-06, 2013–2019) (Withdrew on January 31, 2020)
Cory Booker (United States Senator from New Jersey, 2013-) (Withdrew on January 13, 2020)
Marianne Williamson (Author, Spiritual Activist)
Julian Castro (Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, 2014–2017, Mayor of San Antonio, Texas, 2009–2014) (Withdrew on January 2, 2020)
Kamala Harris (United States Senator from California, 2017–2021, Attorney General of California, 2011–2017) (Withdrew on December 3, 2019)
Steve Bullock (Governor of Montana, 2013-2021, Attorney General of Montana, 2009–2013) (Withdrew on December 2, 2019)
Joe Sestak (United States Representative from PA-07, 2007–2011)
Wayne Messam (Mayor of Miramar, Florida, 2015–present) (Withdrew on November 19, 2019)
Beto O'Rourke (United States Representative from TX-16, 2013–2019) (Withdrew on November 19, 2019)
Tim Ryan (United States Representative from OH-13, 2013-2023/OH-17, 2003–2013)
Bill de Blasio (Mayor of New York City, New York, 2014-2022) (Withdrew on September 20, 2019)
Kirsten Gillibrand (United States Senator from New York, 2009-present) (Withdrew on August 8, 2019)
Seth Moulton ( Democratic Party) (United States Representative from MA-06, 2015-present) (Withdrew on August 23, 2019)
Jay Inslee (Governor of Washington, 2013-present) (Withdrew on August 21, 2019)
John Hickenlooper (United States Senator from Colorado, 2021-) (Withdrew on August 15, 2019)
Mike Gravel (United States Senator from Alaska, 1969-1981) (Withdrew on August 6, 2019)
Eric Swalwell (United States Representative from CA-14, 2023-present/CA-15, 2013-2023) (Withdrew on July 8, 2019)
Richard Ojeda (West Virginia State Senator from WV-SD07, 2016–2019) (Withdrew on January 25, 2019)

Republican Party

Ran in Primaries

Donald Trump (President of the United States, 2017-2021) (Nominated on March 17, 2020)
Bill Weld (Governor of Massachusetts, 1991-1997) (Withdrew on March 18, 2020)
Rocky De La Fuente (Businessman and real estate developer)
Joe Walsh (United States Representative from IL-08, 2011-2013) (Withdrew on February 7, 2020)

Withdrew before Primaries

Mark Sanford (United States Representative from SC-01, 1995–2001, 2013–2019, Governor of South Carolina, 2003–2011) (Withdrew on November 12, 2019)

Libertarian Party

Jo Jorgensen (Psychology senior lecturer at Clemson University, Nominee for Vice President in 1996, Nominee for U.S. representative from SC-04 in 1992, President at People for Liberty) (Nominated on May 23, 2020)
Vermin Supreme (Performance artist, activist, political satirist, candidate for president in 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, and 2016)
Adam Kokesh (Libertarian and anti-war political activist, Nominee for U.S. Senate from Arizona in 2018, Republican candidate for U.S. representative from NM-03 in 2010)
Kenneth Blevins (Pipe Wielder) (Eliminated on May 23, 2020)
Lincoln Chafee (United States Senator from Rhode Island, 1999-2007) (Withdrew on April 5, 2020)
Kim Ruff (Vice chair of the LPRadical Caucus, Write-in candidate for Arizona State Mine Inspector in 2018) (Withdrew on January 11, 2020)
Zoltan Istvan (Transhumanist activist and futurist, Candidate for Governor of California in 2018, Transhumanist nominee for President in 2016) (Withdrew on January 11, 2019)

Green Party

Howie Hawkins (Co-founder of the Green Party (1984), Socialist Party USA nominee for president in 2020, Nominee for Governor of New York in 2010, 2014, 2018) (Nominated on July 11, 2020)
David Rolde (Co-chair of the Greater Boston Chapter of the Green-Rainbow Party)
Kent Mesplay (Inspector at the Air Pollution Control District of San Diego County 2001–present, Candidate for President in 2008, 2012 and 2016)
Sedinam Moyowasifza-Curry (Activist, Candidate for President in 2016)
Susan Buchser Lochocki (Businesswoman)

Independent Candidates

Brock Pierce (Director of the Bitcoin Foundation and Former Actor from Puerto Rico)
Joe McHugh (Marine veteran and Entrepreneur from Michigan)
Kanye West (Rapper, Producer)
Mark Charles (Public Speaker, Consultant, Author, Former Reformed Pastor)

2016 Presidential Candidates

Democratic Party

Ran in Primaries

Hillary Clinton (United States Secretary of State, 2009-2013) (Nominated on July 26, 2016)
Bernie Sanders (United States Senator from Vermont, 2007-present) (Withdrew on July 12, 2016)
Martin O'Malley (Governor of Maryland, 2007-2015) (Withdrew on February 1, 2016)

Withdrew before Primaries

Lincoln Chafee (United States Senator from Rhode Island, 1999-2007) (Withdrew on October 23, 2015)
Jim Webb (United States Senator from Virginia, 2007-2013) (Withdrew on October 20, 2015)
Lawrence Lessig (Professor at Harvard Law School, 2009–2016) (Withdrew on September 9, 2015)

Republican Party

Ran in Primaries

Donald Trump (Chairman of The Trump Organization,1971–2017) (Nominated on May 26, 2016)
Ted Cruz (United States Senator from Texas, 2013–present) (Withdrew on May 3, 2016)
Marco Rubio (United States Senator from Florida, 2011-present) (Withdrew on March 15, 2016)
John Kasich (Governor of Ohio, 2011-2019) (Withdrew on May 4, 2016)
Ben Carson (Director of pediatric neurosurgery for Johns Hopkins Children's Center, 1984–2013) (Withdrew on March 4, 2016)
Jeb Bush (Governor of Florida, 1999-2007) (Withdrew on February 20, 2016)
Rand Paul (United States Senator from Kentucky, 2011-present) (Withdrew on February 3, 2016)
Mike Huckabee (Governor of Arkansas, 1996-2007) (Withdrew on February 1, 2016)
Carly Fiorina (CEO of Hewlett-Packard, 1999–2005) (Withdrew February 10, 2016)
Chris Christie (Governor of New Jersey, 2010-2018) (Withdrew on February 10, 2016)
Jim Gilmore (Governor of Virginia, 1998-2002) (Withdrew on February 12, 2016)
Rick Santorum (United States Senator from Pennsylvania, 1995-2007) (Withdrew on February 3, 2016)

Withdrew before Primaries

George Pataki (Governor of New York, 1995-2006) (Withdrew on December 29, 2015)
Lindsey Graham (United States Senator from South Carolina, 2003-present) (Withdrew on December 21, 2015)
Bobby Jindal (Governor of Louisiana, 2008-2016) (Withdrew on November 17, 2015)
Scott Walker (Governor of Wisconsin, 2011-2019) (Withdrew on September 21, 2015)
Rick Perry (Governor of Texas, 2000-2015) (Withdrew on September 11, 2015)

2012 Presidential Candidates

Democratic Party

Ran in Primaries

Barack Obama (President of the United States, 2009–2017)

Withdrew during Primaries

Darcy Richardson
Randall Terry
Vermin Supreme
John Wolfe Jr.

Republican Party

Ran in Primaries

Mitt Romney (Governor of Massachusetts,2003–2007) (Nominated on May 29, 2012)
Rick Santorum (United States Senator from Pennsylvania,1995–2007)
Ron Paul (United States Representative for Texas's 14th Congressional District,1997–2013)
Newt Gingrich (United States Representative for Georgia's 6th Congressional District,1975-1999) (House Speaker, 1995-1999)

Did not withdraw

Ron Paul (United States Representative for Texas's 14th Congressional District,1997–2013)

Withdrew after the primaries

Fred Karger

Withdrew during the primaries

Newt Gingrich (United States Representative for Georgia's 6th Congressional District,1975-1999) (House Speaker, 1995-1999)
Rick Santorum (United States Senator from Pennsylvania,1995–2007)
Buddy Roemer (Former governor of Louisiana,1988-1992)
Rick Perry (Governor of Texas,2000–2015)
Jon Huntsman Jr. (Former Governor of Utah,2005-2009 and US Ambassador to China,2009-2011)
Michele Bachmann (United States Representative from Minnesota's 6th Congressional District,2007-2015)

Suspended or withdrew before the primaries, but appeared on at least three primary ballots

Herman Cain
Gary Johnson

2008 Presidential Candidates

Democratic Party

Barack Obama (United States Senator from Illinois,2005–2008)

Withdrew before Primaries

Hillary Clinton (First Lady of the United States (1993–2001) and United States Senator from New York (2001–2009)
John Edwards (United States Senator from North Carolina,1999–2005)
Joe Biden (United States Senator from Delaware,1973–2009)
Bill Richardson (Governor of New Mexico,2003–2011)
Evan Bayh (United States Senator from Indiana,1999–2011)
Chris Dodd (United States Senator from Connecticut,1981–2011)
Mike Gravel (United States Senator from Connecticut,1969–1981)
Dennis Kucinich (United States Representative for Ohio's 10th Congressional District,1997–2013)
Tom Vilsack (Governor of Iowa,1999–2007)

Declined to run

Wesley Clark (former commander of NATO and presidential candidate in 2004)
Tom Daschle (former United States Senator from South Dakota,1987-2005)
Howard Dean (former Governor of Vermont (1991-2003) and chair of the Democratic National Committee (2005-2009))
Russ Feingold (United States Senator from Wisconsin,1993-2011)
Al Gore (former Vice President of the United States and the Democratic presidential nominee in 2000)
John Kerry (United States Senator from Massachusetts (1985-2013) and the Democratic presidential nominee in 2004)
Al Sharpton (civil rights activist and candidate for the U.S. Senate in 1992 and 1994)
Mark Warner (former Governor of Virginia,2002-2006)

Republican Party

Ran in Primaries

John McCain (United States Senator from Arizona,1987–2018)
Mitt Romney (Governor of Massachusetts,2003–2007)
Mike Huckabee (Governor of Arkansas,1996–2007)
Ron Paul (United States Representative for Texas's 14th Congressional District,1997–2013)
Fred Thompson (United States Senator from Tennessee,1994–2003)
Alan Keyes (Asst. Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs,1985–1987)
Duncan Hunter (United States Representative for California's 52nd Congressional District,1993–2009)
Rudy Giuliani (Mayor of New York City,1994–2001)

Withdrew before primaries

Sam Brownback (United States Senator from Kansas,1996–2011)
John H. Cox (Founder of Cox Financial Group Ltd.)
Jim Gilmore (Governor of Virginia,1998–2002)
Tom Tancredo (United States Representative for Colorado's 6th Congressional District,1999–2009)
Tommy Thompson (United States Secretary of Health and Human Services,2001–2005)

2004 Presidential Candidates

WIP

2000 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1996 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1992 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1988 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1984 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1980 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1976 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1972 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1968 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1964 Presidential Candidates

Democratic Party

Lyndon B. Johnson

Withdrew before Primaries

George Wallace

Republican Party

Ran in Primaries

1960 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1956 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1952 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1948 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1944 Presidential Candidates

WIP

1940 Presidential Candidates

WIP

Supreme Court (SCOTUS)

Current

John Roberts (Chief Justice, 2005-)
Clarence Thomas (Associate Justice, 1991-)
Samuel Alito (Associate Justice, 2006-)
Sonia Sotomayor (Associate Justice, 2009-)
Elena Kagan (Associate Justice, 2010-)
Neil Gorsuch (Associate Justice, 2017-)
Brett Kavanaugh (Associate Justice, 2018-)
Amy Coney Barrett (Associate Justice, 2020-)
Ketanji Brown Jackson (Associate Justice, 2022-)

Historical

John Jay (Chief Justice, 1789-1795)
John Rutledge (Associate Justice, 1790-1791; Chief Justice, 1795)
Oliver Ellsworth (Chief Justice, 1796-1800)
John Marshall (Chief Justice, 1801-1835)
Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. (Associate Justice, 1902-1932)
William Howard Taft (Chief Justice, 1921-1930)
Earl Warren (Chief Justice, 1953-1969)
William J. Brennan Jr. (Associate Justice, 1956-1990)
Thurgood Marshall (Associate Justice, 1967-1991)
Antonin Scalia (Associate Justice, 1986-2016)
Ruth Bader Ginsburg (Associate Justice, 1993-2020)
Stephen Breyer (Associate Justice, 1994-2022)

Senate

Current

Class 1

Kyrsten Sinema (Independent) (Arizona, 2019-) (retiring)
Laphonza Butler ( Democratic Party) (California, 2023-) (retiring)
Chris Murphy ( Democratic Party) (Connecticut, 2013-)
Tom Carper ( Democratic Party) (Delaware, 2001-) (retiring)
Rick Scott ( Republican Party) (Florida, 2019-)
Mazie Hirono ( Democratic Party) (Hawaii, 2013-)
Mike Braun ( Republican Party) (Indiana, 2019-) (retiring)
Angus King (Independent) (Maine, 2013-)
Ben Cardin ( Democratic Party) (Maryland, 2007-) (retiring)
Elizabeth Warren ( Democratic Party) (Massachusetts, 2013-)
Debbie Stabenow ( Democratic Party) (Michigan, 2001-) (retiring)
Amy Klobuchar ( Democratic Party) (Minnesota, 2007-)
Roger Wicker ( Republican Party) (Mississippi, 2007-)
Josh Hawley ( Republican Party) (Missouri, 2019-)
Jon Tester ( Democratic Party) (Montana, 2007-)
Deb Fischer ( Republican Party) (Nebraska, 2013-)
Jackie Rosen ( Democratic Party) (Nevada, 2019-)
Bob Menendez ( Democratic Party) (New Jersey, 2006-)
Martin Heinrich ( Democratic Party) (New Mexico, 2013-)
Kirsten Gillibrand ( Democratic Party) (New York, 2009-)
Kevin Cramer ( Republican Party) (North Dakota, 2019-)
Sherrod Brown ( Democratic Party) (Ohio, 2007-)
Bob Casey Jr. ( Democratic Party) (Pennsylvania, 2007-)
Sheldon Whitehouse ( Democratic Party) (Rhode Island, 2007-)
Marsha Blackburn ( Republican Party) (Tennessee, 2019-)
Ted Cruz ( Republican Party) (Texas, 2013-)
Mitt Romney ( Republican Party) (Utah, 2019-) (retiring)
Bernie Sanders (Independent) (Vermont, 2007-)
Tim Kaine ( Democratic Party) (Virginia, 2013-)
Maria Cantwell ( Democratic Party) (Washington, 2001-)
Joe Manchin ( Democratic Party) (West Virginia, 2010-) (retiring)
Tammy Baldwin ( Democratic Party) (Wisconsin, 2013-)
John Barrasso ( Republican Party) (Wyoming, 2007-)

Class 2

Tommy Tuberville ( Republican Party) (Alabama, 2021-)
Dan Sullivan ( Republican Party) (Alaska, 2015-)
Tom Cotton ( Republican Party) (Arkansas, 2015-)
John Hickenlooper ( Democratic Party) (Colorado, 2021-)
Chris Coons ( Democratic Party) (Delaware, 2010-)
Jon Ossoff ( Democratic Party) (Georgia, 2021-)
Jim Risch ( Republican Party) (Idaho, 2009-)
Dick Durbin ( Democratic Party) (Illinois, 1997-) (Majority Whip, 2007-2015, 2021-; Minority Whip, 2015-2021)
Joni Ernst ( Republican Party) (Iowa, 2015-)
Roger Marshall ( Republican Party) (Kansas, 2021-)
Mitch McConnell ( Republican Party) (Kentucky, 1985-) (Senate Minority Leader, 2007-2015, 2021-; Majority Leader, 2015-2021) (Senate Majority Whip, 2003-2007)
Bill Cassidy ( Republican Party) (Louisiana, 2015-)
Susan Collins ( Republican Party) (Maine, 1997-)
Ed Markey ( Democratic Party) (Massachusetts, 2013-)
Gary Peters ( Democratic Party) (Michigan, 2015-)
Tina Smith ( Democratic Party) (Minnesota, 2018-)
Cindy Hyde-Smith ( Republican Party) (Mississippi, 2018-)
Steve Daines ( Republican Party) (Montana, 2015-)
Pete Ricketts ( Republican Party) (Nebraska, 2023-)
Jeanne Shaheen ( Democratic Party) (New Hampshire, 2009-)
Cory Booker ( Democratic Party) (New Jersey, 2013-)
Ben Ray Luján ( Democratic Party) (New Mexico, 2021-)
Thom Tillis ( Republican Party) (North Carolina, 2015-)
Markwayne Mullin ( Republican Party) (Oklahoma, 2023-)
Jeff Merkley ( Democratic Party) (Oregon, 2009-)
Jack Reed ( Democratic Party) (Rhode Island, 1997-)
Lindsey Graham ( Republican Party) (South Carolina, 2003-)
Mike Rounds ( Republican Party) (South Dakota, 2015-)
Bill Hagerty ( Republican Party) (Tennessee, 2021-)
John Cornyn ( Republican Party) (Texas, 2002-) (Majority Whip, 2015-2019; Minority Whip, 2013-2015)
Mark Warner ( Democratic Party) (Virginia, 2009-)
Paul Strauss ( Democratic Party) (Washington D.C., 1997-) (shadow)
Shelley Moore Capito ( Republican Party) (West Virginia, 2015-)
Cynthia Lummis ( Republican Party) (Wyoming, 2021-)

Class 3

Katie Britt ( Republican Party) (Alabama, 2023-)
Lisa Murkowski ( Republican Party) (Alaska, 2002-)
Mark Kelly ( Democratic Party) (Arizona, 2020-)
John Boozman ( Republican Party) (Arkansas, 2011-)
Alex Padilla ( Democratic Party) (California, 2021-)
Michael Bennet ( Democratic Party) (Colorado, 2009-)
Richard Blumenthal ( Democratic Party) (Connecticut, 2011-)
Marco Rubio ( Republican Party) (Florida, 2011-)
Raphael Warnock ( Democratic Party) (Georgia, 2021-)
Brian Schatz ( Democratic Party) (Hawaii, 2012-)
Mike Crapo ( Republican Party) (Idaho, 1999-)
Tammy Duckworth ( Democratic Party) (Illinois, 2017-)
Todd Young ( Republican Party) (Indiana, 2017-)
Chuck Grassley ( Republican Party) (Iowa, 1981-)
Jerry Moran ( Republican Party) (Kansas, 2011-)
Rand Paul ( Republican Party) (Kentucky, 2011-)
John N. Kennedy ( Republican Party) (Louisiana, 2017-)
Chris Van Hollen ( Democratic Party) (Maryland, 2017-)
Eric S. Schmitt ( Republican Party) (Missouri, 2023-)
Catherine Cortez Masto ( Democratic Party) (Nevada, 2017-)
Maggie Hassan ( Democratic Party) (New Hampshire, 2017-)
Chuck Schumer ( Democratic Party) (New York, 1999-) (Senate Majority Leader, 2021-; Senate Minority Leader, 2017- 2021)
Ted Budd ( Republican Party) (North Carolina, 2023-)
John Hoeven ( Republican Party) (North Dakota, 2011-)
J. D. Vance ( Republican Party) (Ohio, 2023-)
James Lankford ( Republican Party) (Oklahoma, 2015-)
Ron Wyden ( Democratic Party) (Oregon, 1996-)
John Fetterman ( Democratic Party) (Pennsylvania, 2023-)
Tim Scott ( Republican Party) (South Carolina, 2013-)
John Thune ( Republican Party) (South Dakota, 2005-) (Minority Whip, 2021-; Majority Whip, 2019-2021)
Mike Lee ( Republican Party) (Utah, 2011-)
Peter Welch ( Democratic Party) (Vermont, 2023-)
Patty Murray ( Democratic Party) (Washington, 1993-)
Mike Brown ( Democratic Party) (Washington D.C., 2007-) (shadow)
Ron Johnson ( Republican Party) (Wisconsin, 2011-)

Historical

WIP

Alabama

Howell Heflin ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1979-1997)
Jeff Sessions ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1997-2017)
Luther Strange ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 2017-2018) (interim)
Doug Jones ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 2018-2021)
Jeremiah Denton ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1981-1987)
Richard Shelby ( Democratic Party (until 1994); Republican Party (after 1994)) (Class 3, 1987-2023)

Alaska

Mike Gravel ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1969-1981)

Arizona

Barry Goldwater( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1953-1965; Class 3, 1969-1987)
Jon Kyl ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1995-2013; Class 3, 2018) (Minority Leader 2007-2013)
Jeff Flake ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 2013-2019)
John McCain ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1987-2018)
Martha McSally ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 2019-2020)

Arkansas

David Pryor ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1979-1997)
Tim Hutchinson ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1997-2003)
Mark Pryor ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 2003-2015)
J. William Fulbright ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1945-1974)
Dale Bumpers ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1975-1999)
Blanche Lincoln ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1999-2011)

California

John C. Frémont ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1849-1850 (shadow); 1850-1851 (in office))
Dianne Feinstein ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1992-2023)
Richard Nixon ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1950-1953)
Barbara Boxer ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1993-2017)
Kamala Harris ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 2017-2021)

Colorado

Mark Udall ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 2009-2015)
Cory Gardner ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 2015-2021)
Gary Hart ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1975-1987)
Ben Nighthorse Campbell ( Democratic Party (1993-1995); Republican Party (1995-2005))

Connecticut

Lowell Weicker ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1971-1989)
Joe Lieberman ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1989-2013)
Prescott Bush ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1952-1963)
Chris Dodd ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1981-2011)

Delaware

William Roth ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1971-2001)
Joe Biden ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1973-2009)

Florida

Lawton Chiles ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1971-1989)
Bill Nelson ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 2001-2019)
Bob Graham ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1987-2005)

Georgia

Sam Nunn ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1972-1997)
Max Cleland ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1997-2003)
David Perdue ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 2015-2021)
Thomas E. Watson ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1921-1922)
Rebecca Latimer Felton ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1922)
Walter F. George ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1922-1957)
Zell Miller ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 2000-2005)
Kelly Loeffler ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 2020-2021)

Hawaii

Hiram Fong ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1959-1977)
Daniel Akaka ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1990-2013)
Daniel Inouye ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1963-2012)

Idaho

William Borah ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1907-1940)
Larry Craig ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1991-2009)
Glen H. Taylor ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1945-1951)
Herman Welker ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1951-1957)
Frank Church ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1957-1981)

Illinois

Medill McCormick ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1919-1925)
Charles S. Deneen ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1925-1931)
Peter Fitzgerald ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1999-2005)
Barack Obama ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 2005-2008)
Roland Burris ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 2009-2010)
Mark Kirk ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 2010-2017)

Indiana

Harry Stewart New ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1917-1923)
Richard Lugar ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1977-2013)
Joe Donnelly ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 2013-2019)
Dan Quayle ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1981-1989)
Evan Bayh ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1999-2011)

Iowa

Tom Harkin ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1985-2015)

Kansas

Bob Dole ( Republican Party) (Minority Leader, 1987-1995; Majority Leader, 1995-1987; 1995-1996)

Kentucky

Henry Clay ( Whig Party) (Class 2, 1810-1811; Class 3, 1806-1807, 1831-1842, 1849-1852)
Alben W. Barkley ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1927-1949; Class 2, 1955-1956) (Majority Leader, 1939-1947; Minority’s Leader, 1947-1949)
John C. Breckinridge ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1861)

Louisiana

Huey Long ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1932-1935)
J. Bennett Johnston ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1972-1997)
Mary Landrieu ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1997-2015)
Russell B. Long ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1948-1987) (Majority Whip, 1965-1969)
John Breaux ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1987-2005)
David Vitter ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 2005-2017)

Maine

Hannibal Hamlin ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1848-1857; 1857-1861; 1869-1881)
James G. Blaine ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1877-1881)
Margaret Chase Smith ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1949-1973)
William Cohen ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1979-1997)

Massachusetts

John Quincy Adams( Federalist Party) (Class 1, 1803-1808)
John F. Kennedy ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1953-1960)
Ted Kennedy ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1962-2009) (Majority Whip, 1969-1971)
Paul G. Kirk ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 2009-2010)
Scott Brown ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 2010-2013)
Edward Brooke ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1967-1979)
Paul Tsongas ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1979-1985)
John Kerry ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1985-2013)
Mo Cowan ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 2013)

Michigan

Zachariah Chandler ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1857-1875, 1879)
Carl Levin ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1979-2015)

Minnesota

Matthew Quay ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1887-1899, 1901-1904)
Henrik Shipstead (Farmer-Labor Party (1923-1940); Republican Party, before 1922, after 1940)) (Class 1, 1923-1947)
Edward John Thye ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1947-1959)
Eugene McCarthy ( Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party) (Class 1, 1959-1971)
David Durenberger ( Independent-Republican Party) (Class 1, 1978-1995)
Rod Grams ( Independent-Republican Party) (Class 1, 1995-2001)
Mark Dayton ( Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party) (Class 1, 2001-2007)
Dwight M. Sabin ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1883-1889)
William M. Butler ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1924-1926)
Elmer Austin Benson (Farmer-Labor Party) (Class 2, 1935-1936)
Ernest Lundeen (Farmer-Labor Party) (Class 2, 1937-1940)
Joseph H. Ball ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1940-1942)
Arthur Emanuel Nelson ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1942-1943)
Joseph H. Ball ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1943-1949)
Hubert Humphrey ( Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party) (Class 2, 1949-1964; Class 1, 1971-1978) (Majority Whip, 1961-1965)
Walter Mondale ( Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party) (Class 2, 1964-1976)
Wendell R. Anderson ( Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party) (Class 2, 1976-1978)
Rudy Boschwitz ( Independent-Republican Party) (Class 2, 1978-1991)
Paul Wellstone ( Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party) (Class 2, 1991-2002)
Dean Barkley (Independence Party) (Class 2, 2002-2003)
Norm Coleman ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 2003-2009)
Al Franken ( Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party) (Class 2, 2009-2018)

Mississippi

Jefferson Davis ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1847-1851, 1857-1861)
Trent Lott ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1989-2007) (Senate Majority Leader, 1996-2001, 2001; Senate Minority Leader, 2001, 2001-2003) (Majority Whip, 1995-1996; 2007)
James L. Alcorn ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1871-1877)
James K. Vardaman ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1913-1919)
James Eastland ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1941, 1943-1978)
Thad Cochran ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1978-2018)

Missouri

Harry S. Truman ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1935-1945)
Claire McCaskill ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 2007-2019)
Roy Blunt ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 2011-2023)

Montana

Mike Mansfield ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1953-1977) (Senate Majority Leader, 1961-1977) (Majority Whip, 1957-1961)
Thomas H. Carter ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1895-1901; Class 1, 1905-1911)
Max Baucus ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1978-2014)

Nebraska

Ben Nelson ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 2001-2013)
George Norris ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1913-1942)
Chuck Hagel ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1997-2009)
Ben Sasse ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 2015-2023)

Nevada

Pat McCarran ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1933-1954)
Harry Reid ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1987-2017) (Majority Leader, 2007-2015; Minority Leader, 2005-2007; 2015-2017) (Minority Whip, 1999-2001, 2003-2005; Majority Leader, 2001, 2001-2003

New Hampshire

Franklin Pierce ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1837-1842)

New Jersey

William L. Dayton ( Whig Party) (Class 1, 1842-1851)

New York

Aaron Burr ( Democratic-Republican Party) (Class 1, 1791-1797)
Martin Van Buren ( Democratic-Republican Party) (Class 1, 1821-1828)
Edwin D. Morgan ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1863-1869)
James L. Buckley ( Conservative Party) (Class 1, 1971-1977)
Daniel Patrick Moynihan ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1977-2001)
Hillary Clinton ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 2001-2009)
Jacob Javits ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1957-1981)
Al D'Amato ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1981-1999)

North Carolina

Jesse Helms ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1973-2003)
John Edwards ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1999-2005)
Richard Burr ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 2005-2023)

North Dakota

Heidi Heitkamp ( Democratic-Nonpartisan League) (Class 1, 2013-2019)
Kent Conrad ( Democratic-Nonpartisan League) (Class 3, 1987-1992; Class 1, 1992-2013)
Byron Dorgan ( Democratic-Nonpartisan League) (Class 3, 1992-2011)

Ohio

Simeon D. Fess ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1923-1935)
Mike DeWine ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1995-2007)
William Henry Harrison ( Democratic-Republican Party/National Republican Party) (Class 3, 1825-1828)
John Sherman ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1861-1877; Class 1, 1881-1897)
Mark Hanna ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1897-1904)
Warren G. Harding ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1915-1921)
Robert A. Taft ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1939-1953) (Majority Leader, 1953)
George H. Bender ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1954-1957)
Frank Lausche ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1957-1969)
William B. Saxbe ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1969-1974)
Howard Metzenbaum ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1974; Class 1, 1976-1995)
John Glenn ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1974-1999)
George Voinovich ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1999-2011)
Rob Portman ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 2011-2023)

Oklahoma

David Boren ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1979-1994)
Jim Inhofe ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1994-2023)

Pennsylvania

Rick Santorum ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1995-2007)
James Buchanan ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1834-1845)
J. Donald Cameron ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1877-1897)
Arlen Specter ( Republican Party (until 2009); Democratic Party (after 2009)) (Class 3, 1981-2011) (Senate Minority Whip, 1987-1995; Majority Whip, 1985-1987)
Pat Toomey ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 2011-2023)

Rhode Island

John Chafee ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1976-1999)
Lincoln Chafee ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1999-2007)

South Carolina

Benjamin Tillman ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1895-1918)
Strom Thurmond ( Democratic Party (until 1964); Republican Party (1964-2003)) (Class 2, 1954-1956, 1956-2003)
Fritz Hollings ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1966-2005)
Jim DeMint ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 2005-2013)

South Dakota

Larry Pressler ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1979-1997)
Tim Johnson ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1997-2015)
George McGovern ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1963-1981)
Tom Daschle ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1987-2005) (Minority Leader, 1995-2001; 2001; 2003-2005; Majority Leader, 2001; 2001-2003)

Tennessee

Andrew Jackson ( Democratic-Republican Party) (Class 1, 1797-1798; Class 2, 1823-1825)
Albert Gore Sr. ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1953-1971)
Bill Frist ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1995-2007) (Senate Majority Leader, 2003-2007)
Bob Corker ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 2007-2019)
Howard Baker ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1967-1985) (Senate Majority Leader, 1981-1985; Senate Minority Leader, 1977-1979, 1980-1981)
Al Gore ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1985-1993)

Texas

Ralph Yarborough ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1957-1971)
Lloyd Bentsen ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1971-1993)
Kay Bailey Hutchison ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1993-2013)
Sam Houston ( Democratic Party (1846-1854); Know Nothing (1855-1856); Independent (1856-1859)) (Class 2, 1846-1859)
Lyndon B. Johnson ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1949-1961) (Senate Majority Leader, 1955-1956, 1957-1961; Senate Minority Leader, 1953-1955, 1956-1957)
Phil Gramm ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1985-2002)

Utah

Reed Smoot ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1903-1933)
Orrin Hatch ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1977-2019)

Vermont

Jim Jeffords ( Republican Party (until 2001); Independent (after 2001)) (Class 1, 1989-2007)
George Aiken ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1941-1975)
Patrick Leahy ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1975-2023)

Virginia

James Monroe ( Democratic-Republican Party) (Class 1, 1790-1794)
John Tyler ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1827-1836)
Harry F. Byrd ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1933-1965)
Jim Webb ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 2007-2013)
John Warner ( Republican Party) (Class 2, 1979-2009)

Washington

Monrad Wallgren ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1940-1945)
Harry P. Cain ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1946-1953)
Henry M. Jackson ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1953-1983)
Daniel J. Evans ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1983-1989)
Warren Magnuson ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1944-1981)
Slade Gorton ( Republican Party) (Class 3, 1981-1987; Class 1, 1989-2001)

West Virginia

Robert Byrd ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1959-2010) (Senate Majority Leader, 1977-1981, 1987-1989; Senate Minority Leader, 1981-1987) (Majority Whip, 1971-1977)
Jay Rockefeller ( Democratic Party) (Class 2, 1985-2015)

Wisconsin

Robert M. La Follette ( Republican Party (1925-1934); Progressive Party (1934-1947)) (Class 1, 1906-1925)
Robert M. La Follette Jr. ( Republican Party (1925-1934); Progressive Party (1934-1947)) (Class 1, 1925-1947)
Joseph McCarthy ( Republican Party) (Class 1, 1947-1957)
William Proxmire ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1957-1989)
Herb Kohl ( Democratic Party) (Class 1, 1989-2013)
Russ Feingold ( Democratic Party) (Class 3, 1993-2011)

Governors

State Governors

Alabama

George Wallace ( Democratic Party) (1963-1967, 1971-1979, 1983-1987)
Lurleen Wallace ( Democratic Party) (1967-1968)
Albert Brewer ( Democratic Party) (1968-1971)
Fob James ( Democratic Party (before early 1970s, 1978-1994); Republican Party (early 1970s-1978, after 1994)) (1979-1983, 1995-1999)
H. Guy Hunt ( Republican Party) (1987-1993)
Jim Folsom Jr. ( Democratic Party) (1993-1995)
Don Siegelman ( Democratic Party) (1999-2003)
Bob Riley ( Republican Party) (2003-2011)
Robert J. Bentley ( Republican Party) (2011-2017)
Kay Ivey ( Republican Party) (2017-)

Alaska

Sarah Palin ( Republican Party) (2006-2009)
Bill Walker (Independent) (2014-2018)
Mike Dunleavy ( Republican Party) (2018-)

Arizona

John C. Frémont ( Republican Party) (1878-1881)
George W. P. Hunt ( Democratic Party) (1912-1917, 1917-1919, 1923-1929, 1931-1933)
Jan Brewer ( Republican Party) (2009-2015)
Doug Ducey ( Republican Party) (2015-2023)
Katie Hobbs ( Democratic Party) (2023-)

Arkansas

Sid McMath ( Democratic Party) (1947-1953)
Orval Faubus ( Democratic Party) (1955-1967)
Winthrop Rockefeller ( Republican Party) (1967-1971)
Dale Bumpers ( Democratic Party) (1971-1975)
Bill Clinton ( Democratic Party) (1979-1981, 1983-1992)
Frank D. White ( Republican Party) (1981-1983)
Jim Guy Tucker ( Democratic Party) (1992-1996)
Mike Huckabee ( Republican Party) (1996-2007)
Mike Beebe ( Democratic Party) (2007-2015)
Asa Hutchinson ( Republican Party) (2015-2023)
Sarah Huckabee Sanders ( Republican Party) (2023-)

California

Hiram Johnson ( Progressive Party) (1911-1917)
Earl Warren ( Republican Party) (1943-1953)
Goodwin Knight ( Republican Party) (1953-1959)
Pat Brown ( Democratic Party) (1959-1967)
Ronald Reagan ( Republican Party) (1967-1975)
Jerry Brown ( Democratic Party) (1975-1983; 2011-2019)
George Deukmejian ( Republican Party) (1983-1991)
Pete Wilson ( Republican Party) (1991-1999)
Gray Davis ( Democratic Party) (1999-2003)
Arnold Schwarzenegger ( Republican Party) (2003-2011)
Gavin Newsom ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Colorado

Roy Romer ( Democratic Party) (1987-1999)
Bill Ritter ( Democratic Party) (2007-2011)
John Hickenlooper ( Democratic Party) (2011-2019)
Jared Polis ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Connecticut

Marshall Jewell ( Republican Party) (1869-1870, 1871-1873)
Lowell Weicker (A Connecticut Party) (1991-1995)
Ned Lamont ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Delaware

Tom Carper ( Democratic Party) (1993-2001)
John Carney ( Democratic Party) (2017-) (term-limited)

Florida

Sidney Johnston Catts ( Prohibition Party) (1917-1921)
Reubin Askew ( Democratic Party) (1971-1979)
Bob Graham ( Democratic Party) (1979-1987)
Wayne Mixson ( Democratic Party) (1987)
Lawton Chiles ( Democratic Party) (1991-1998)
Jeb Bush ( Republican Party) (1999-2007)
Charlie Crist ( Republican Party (before 2010); Independent (2010-2012)) (2007-2011)
Rick Scott ( Republican Party) (2011-2019)
Ron DeSantis ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Georgia

Jimmy Carter ( Democratic Party) (1971-1975)
Brian Kemp ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Hawaii

David Ige ( Democratic Party) (2014-2022)
Josh Green ( Democratic Party) (2022-)

Idaho

Brad Little ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Illinois

John Peter Altgeld ( Democratic Party) (1893-1897)
John Riley Tanner ( Republican Party) (1897-1901)
Richard Yates Jr. ( Republican Party) (1901-1905)
Charles S. Deneen ( Republican Party) (1905-1913)
Edward Fitzsimmons Dunne ( Democratic Party) (1913-1917)
Frank Orren Lowden ( Republican Party) (1917-1921)
Len Small ( Republican Party) (1921-1929)
Rod Blagojevich ( Democratic Party) (2003-2009)
Pat Quinn ( Democratic Party) (2009-2015)
Bruce Rauner ( Republican Party) (2015-2019)
J. B. Pritzker ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Indiana

Thomas R. Marshall ( Democratic Party) (1909-1913)
Evan Bayh ( Democratic Party) (1989-1997)
Mike Pence ( Republican Party) (2013-2017)
Eric Holcomb ( Republican Party) (2017-) (term-limited)

Iowa

Kim Reynolds ( Republican Party) (2017-)

Kansas

Sam Brownback ( Republican Party) (2011-2018)
Jeff Colyer ( Republican Party) (2018-2019)
Laura Kelly ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Kentucky

Steve Beshear ( Democratic Party) (2007-2015)
Matt Bevin ( Republican Party) (2015-2019)
Andy Beshear ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Louisiana

Huey Long ( Democratic Party) (1928-1932)
Earl Long ( Democratic Party) (1939-1940, 1948-1952, 1956-1960)
Edwin Edwards ( Democratic Party) (1972-1980, 1984-1988, 1992-1996)
Bobby Jindal ( Republican Party) (2008-2016)
John Bel Edwards ( Democratic Party) (2016-2024)

Maine

Hannibal Hamlin ( Republican Party) (1857)
John Fremont Hill ( Republican Party) (1901-1905)
Angus King (Independent) (1995-2003)
John Baldacci ( Democratic Party) (2003-2011)
Paul LePage ( Republican Party) (2011-2019)
Janet Mills ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Maryland

Martin O'Malley ( Democratic Party) (2007-2015)
Larry Hogan ( Republican Party) (2015-2023)
Wes Moore ( Democratic Party) (2023-)

Massachusetts

Elbridge Gerry ( Democratic-Republican Party) (1810-1812)
William Claflin ( Republican Party) (1869-1872)
Calvin Coolidge ( Republican Party) (1919-1921)
Channing H. Cox ( Republican Party) (1921-1925)
Michael Dukakis ( Democratic Party) (1975-1979, 1983-1991)
Edward J. King ( Democratic Party) (1979-1983)
Bill Weld ( Republican Party) (1991-1997)
Paul Cellucci ( Republican Party) (1997-2001)
Jane Swift ( Republican Party) (2001-2003)
Mitt Romney ( Republican Party) (2003-2007)
Deval Patrick ( Democratic Party) (2007-2015)
Charlie Baker ( Republican Party) (2015-2023)
Maura Healey ( Democratic Party) (2023-)

Michigan

George W. Romney ( Republican Party) (1963-1969)
Rick Snyder ( Republican Party) (2011-2019)
Gretchen Whitmer ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Minnesota

Floyd B. Olson (Farmer-Labor Party) (1931-1936)
Hjalmar Petersen (Farmer-Labor Party) (1936-1937)
Elmer Austin Benson (Farmer-Labor Party) (1937-1939)
Harold Stassen ( Republican Party) (1939-1943)
Rudy Perpich ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (1976-1979, 1983-1991)
Arne Carlson ( Independent-Republican Party) (1991-1999)
Jesse Ventura ( Reform Party) (1999-2003)
Tim Pawlenty ( Republican Party) (2003-2011)
Mark Dayton ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (2011-2019)
Tim Walz ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (2019-)

Mississippi

James L. Alcorn ( Republican Party) (1870-1871)
James K. Vardaman ( Democratic Party) (1904-1908)
Ronnie Musgrove ( Democratic Party) (2000-2004)
Haley Barbour ( Republican Party) (2004-2012)
Tate Reeves ( Republican Party) (2020-)

Missouri

Lilburn Williams Boggs ( Democratic Party) (1836-1840)

Eric Greitens ( Republican Party) (2017-2018)
Mike Parson ( Republican Party) (2018-) (term-limited)

Montana

Brian Schweitzer ( Democratic Party) (2005-2013)
Steve Bullock ( Democratic Party) (2013-2021)
Greg Gianforte ( Republican Party) (2021-)

Nebraska

Pete Ricketts ( Republican Party) (2015-2023)
Jim Pillen ( Republican Party) (2023-)

Nevada

Brian Sandoval ( Republican Party) (2011-2019)
Steve Sisolak ( Democratic Party) (2019-2023)
Joe Lombardo ( Republican Party) (2023-)

New Hampshire

Maggie Hassan ( Democratic Party) (2013-2017)
Chris Sununu ( Republican Party) (2017-) (retiring)

New Jersey

Marcus Lawrence Ward ( Republican Party) (1866-1869)
Woodrow Wilson ( Democratic Party) (1911-1913)
Chris Christie ( Republican Party) (2010-2018)
Phil Murphy ( Democratic Party) (2018-) (term-limited)

New Mexico

Samuel Beach Axtell ( Republican Party) (1875-1878)
Gary Johnson ( Republican Party) (1995-2003)
Michelle Lujan Grisham ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

New York

George Clinton ( Democratic-Republican Party) (1777-1795, 1801-1804)
Edwin D. Morgan ( Republican Party) (1859-1862)
Theodore Roosevelt ( Republican Party) (1899-1900)
Al Smith ( Democratic Party) (1923-1928)
Franklin D. Roosevelt ( Democratic Party) (1929-1932)
Thomas E. Dewey ( Republican Party) (1943-1954)
W. Averell Harriman ( Democratic Party) (1955-1958)
Nelson Rockefeller ( Republican Party) (1959-1973)
Malcolm Wilson ( Republican Party) (1973-1974)
Hugh Carey ( Republican Party) (1975-1982)
Mario Cuomo ( Democratic Party) (1983-1994)
George Pataki ( Republican Party) (1995-2006)
Eliot Spitzer ( Democratic Party) (2007-2008)
David Paterson ( Democratic Party) (2008-2011)
Andrew Cuomo ( Democratic Party) (2011-2021)
Kathy Hochul ( Democratic Party) (2021-)

North Carolina

Roy Cooper ( Democratic Party) (2017-) (term-limited)

North Dakota

John Hoeven ( Republican Party) (2000-2010)
Doug Burgum ( Republican Party) (2016-) (retiring)

Ohio

John Kasich ( Republican Party) (2011-2019)
Mike DeWine ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Oklahoma

Mary Fallin ( Republican Party) (2011-2019)
Kevin Stitt ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Oregon

George Lemuel Woods ( Republican Party) (1866-1870)
Kate Brown ( Democratic Party) (2015-2023)
Tina Kotek ( Democratic Party) (2023-)

Pennsylvania

Bob Casey ( Democratic Party) (1987-1995)
Tom Wolf ( Democratic Party) (2015-2023)
Josh Shapiro ( Democratic Party) (2023-)

Rhode Island

Lincoln Chafee (Independent, 2011-2013; 2013-2015) (2011-2015)
Gina Raimondo ( Democratic Party) (2015-2021)
Dan McKee ( Democratic Party) (2021-)

South Carolina

William Aiken Jr. ( Democratic Party) (1844-1846)
Benjamin Tillman ( Democratic Party) (1890-1894)
Strom Thurmond ( Democratic Party) (1947-1951)
Nikki Haley ( Republican Party) (2011-2017)
Henry McMaster ( Republican Party) (2017-)

South Dakota

Mike Rounds ( Republican Party) (2003-2011)
Kristi Noem ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Tennessee

Bill Lee ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Texas

Sam Houston (Independent) (1859-1861)
Ann Richards ( Democratic Party) (1991-1995)
George W. Bush ( Republican Party) (1995-2000)
Rick Perry ( Republican Party) (2000-2015)
Greg Abbott ( Republican Party) (2015-)

Utah

Brigham Young (Independent) (1851-1858)
Alfred Cumming ( Democratic Party) (1858-1861)
John W. Dawson ( Republican Party) (1861)
Stephen S. Harding ( Liberal Party) (1862-1863)
James Duane Doty ( Republican Party) (1863-1865)
Charles Durkee ( Republican Party) (1865-1869)
John Shaffer ( Republican Party) (1870)
Vernon H. Vaughan ( Republican Party) (1870-1871)
George Lemuel Woods ( Republican Party) (1871-1875)
Samuel Beach Axtell ( Democratic Party) (1875)
George W. Emery ( Republican Party) (1875-1880)
Eli Houston Murray ( Republican Party) (1880-1886)
Caleb Walton West ( Democratic Party) (1886-1888, 1893-1896)
Arthur Lloyd Thomas ( Republican Party) (1889-1893)
Heber Manning Wells ( Republican Party) (1896-1905)
John Christopher Cutler ( Republican Party) (1905-1909)
William Spry ( Republican Party) (1909-1917)
Simon Bamberger ( Democratic Party) (1917-1921)
Charles R. Mabey ( Republican Party) (1921-1925)
George Dern ( Democratic Party) (1925-1933)
Henry H. Blood ( Democratic Party) (1933-1941)
Herbert B. Maw ( Democratic Party) (1941-1949)
J. Bracken Lee ( Republican Party) (1949-1957)
George Dewey Clyde ( Republican Party) (1957-1965)
Cal Rampton ( Democratic Party) (1965-1977)
Scott M. Matheson ( Democratic Party) (1977-1985)
Norman H. Bangerter ( Republican Party) (1985-1993)
Mike Leavitt ( Republican Party) (1993-2003)
Olene Walker ( Republican Party) (2003-2005)
Jon Huntsman Jr. ( Republican Party (2005-2009)
Gary Herbert ( Republican Party) (2009-2021)
Spencer Cox ( Republican Party) (2021-)

Vermont

Howard Dean ( Democratic Party) (1991-2003)
Jim Douglas ( Republican Party) (2003-2011)
Peter Shumlin ( Democratic Party) (2011-2017)
Phil Scott ( Republican Party) (2017-)

Virginia

John Tyler ( Democratic-Republican Party (1825-1827)
Mark Warner ( Democratic Party) (2002-2006)
Tim Kaine ( Democratic Party) (2006-2010)
Terry McAuliffe ( Democratic Party) (2014-2018)
Ralph Northam ( Democratic Party) (2018-2022)
Glenn Youngkin ( Republican Party) (2022-) (term-limited)

Washington

John Rankin Rogers ( Populist Party (until 1900); Democratic Party (after 1900)) (1897-1901)
Clarence D. Martin ( Democratic Party) (1933-1941)
Monrad Wallgren ( Democratic Party) (1945-1949)
Albert Rosellini ( Democratic Party) (1957-1965)
Daniel J. Evans ( Republican Party) (1965-1977)
John Spellman ( Republican Party) (1981-1985)
Gary Locke ( Democratic Party) (1997-2005)
Christine Gregoire ( Democratic Party) (2005-2013)
Jay Inslee ( Democratic Party) (2013-) (retiring)

West Virginia

Joe Manchin ( Democratic Party) (2005-2010)
Jim Justice ( Republican Party) (2017-) (term-limited)

Wisconsin

James Duane Doty ( Democratic Party) (1841-1844)
Philip La Follette ( Republican Party) (1931-1933)
Albert G. Schmedeman ( Democratic Party) (1933-1935)
Philip La Follette (Progressive Party) (1935-1939)
Scott Walker ( Republican Party) (2011-2019)
Tony Evers ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Wyoming

Mark Gordon ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Lieutenant Governors (WIP)

Alabama

Andrew J. Applegate ( Republican Party) (1868-1870)
Will Ainsworth ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Alaska

Jack Coghill ( Alaska Independence Party) (1990-1994)
Nancy Dahlstrom ( Republican Party) (2022-)

Arizona

Arizona does not have Lieutenant Governors. However, in November 2022, the state passed Proposition 131, which will establish the position of Lieutenant Governor starting in January 2027.

Arkansas

Jim Guy Tucker ( Democratic Party) (1991-1992)
Mike Huckabee ( Republican Party) (1993-1996)
Winthrop Paul Rockefeller ( Republican Party) (1996-2006)
Bill Halter ( Democratic Party) (2007-2011)
Mark Darr ( Republican Party) (2011-2014)
Tim Griffin ( Republican Party) (2015-2023)
Leslie Rutledge ( Republican Party) (2023-)

California

Gavin Newsom ( Democratic Party) (2011-2019)
Eleni Kounalakis ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Idaho

Janice McGeachin ( Republican Party) (2019-2023)
Scott Bedke ( Republican Party) (2023-)

Illinois

William James Campbell ( Republican Party) (1883-1885)
Juliana Stratton ( Democratic Party) (2019-)

Kansas

Tracey Mann ( Republican Party) (2018-2019)
Lynn Rogers ( Democratic Party) (2019-2021)
David Toland ( Democratic Party) (2021-)

Louisiana

Billy Nungesser ( Republican Party) (2016-)

Maryland

Aruna Miller ( Democratic Party) (2023-)

Massachusetts

William Claflin ( Republican Party) (1866-1879)
Channing H. Cox ( Republican Party) (1919-1921)
John Kerry ( Democratic Party)(1983-1985)
Kim Driscoll ( Democratic Party) (2023-)

Minnesota

Michelle Fischbach ( Republican Party) (2018-2019)
Peggy Flanagan ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (2019-)

Nevada

Stavros Anthony ( Republican Party) (2023-)

New York

Henry Jarvis Raymond ( Republican Party) (1855-1856)
Antonio Delgado ( Democratic Party) (2022-)

North Carolina

Mark Robinson ( Republican Party) (2021-) (retiring)

Ohio

Mike DeWine ( Republican Party) (1991-1994)
Jon Husted ( Republican Party) (2019-)

Pennsylvania

John Fetterman ( Democratic Party) (2019-2023)
Austin Davis ( Democratic Party) (2023-)

Tennessee

Randy McNally ( Republican Party) (2017-)

Texas

Rick Perry ( Republican Party) (1999-2000)
Bill Ratliff ( Republican Party) (2000-2003)
David Dewhurst ( Republican Party) (2003-2015)
Dan Patrick ( Republican Party) (2015-)

Utah

Deidre Henderson ( Republican Party) (2021-)

Vermont

Howard Dean ( Democratic Party) (1987-1991)
Phil Scott ( Republican Party) (2011-2017)
Molly Gray ( Democratic Party) (2021-2023)
David Zuckerman ( Vermont Progressive Party) (2017-2021, 2023-)

Virginia

Henry Howell (Independent) (1971-1974)
Tim Kaine ( Democratic Party) (2002-2006)
Winsome Sears ( Republican Party) (2022-)

Washington

Denny Heck ( Democratic Party) (2021-)

Wisconsin

Mandela Barnes ( Democratic Party) (2019-2023)
Sara Rodriguez ( Democratic Party) (2023-)

House of Representatives

Speakers (WIP)

Newt Gingrich ( Republican Party) (1995-1999)
Dennis Hastert ( Republican Party) (1999-2007)
Nancy Pelosi ( Democratic Party) (2007-2011; 2019-2023)
John Boehner ( Republican Party) (2011-2015)
Paul Ryan ( Republican Party) (2015-2019)
Kevin McCarthy ( Republican Party) (2023)
Mike Johnson ( Republican Party) (2023-)

Current Members

Alabama

Jerry Carl ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2021-)
Barry Moore ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2021-)
Mike Rogers ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2003-)
Robert Aderholt ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 1997-)
Dale Strong ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2023-)
Gary Palmer ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2015-)
Terri Sewell ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2011-)

Alaska

Mary Peltola ( Democratic Party) (at-large, 2022-)

Arizona

David Schweikert ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2023-; 6th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 5th Congressional District, 2011-2013)
Eli Crane ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2023-)
Ruben Gallego ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2023-; 7th Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Greg Stanton ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-; 9th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Andy Biggs ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2017-)
Juan Ciscomani ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2023-)
Raúl Grijalva ( Democratic Party) (7th District, 2003-2013, 2023-; 3rd Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Debbie Lesko ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2018-)
Paul Gosar ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 2023-; 4th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 1st Congressional District, 2011-2013)

Arkansas

Rick Crawford ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2011-)
French Hill ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2015-)
Steve Womack ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2011-)
Bruce Westerman ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2015-)

California

Doug LaMalfa ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2013-)
Jared Huffman ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-)
Kevin Kiley ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Mike Thompson ( Democratic party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-; 5th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 1st Congressional District, 1999-2013)
Tom McClintock ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2023-; 4th Congressional District, 2009-2023)
Ami Bera ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2023-; 7th Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Doris Matsui ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2023-; 6th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 5th Congressional District, 2005-2013)
John Garamendi ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2023-; 3rd Congressional District, 2013-2023; 10th Congressional District, 2009-2013)
Josh Harder ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2023-; 10th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Mark DeSaulnier ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 2023-; 11th Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Nancy Pelosi ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 2023-; 12th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 6th Congressional District, 1993-2013; 5th Congressional District, 1987-1993) (House Speaker, 2019-2023; 2007-2011) (House Minority Leader, 2003-2007; 2011-2019) (House Minority Whip, 2002-2003)
Barbara Lee ( Democratic Party) (12th Congressional District, 2023-; 13th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 9th Congressional District, 1998-2013)
John Duarte ( Republican Party) (13th Congressional District, 2023-)
Eric Swalwell ( Democratic Party) (14th Congressional District, 2023-; 15th Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Kevin Mullin ( Democratic Party) (15th Congressional District, 2023-)
Anna Eshoo ( Democratic Party) (16th Congressional District, 2023-; 18th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 14th Congressional District, 1993-2013)
Ro Khanna ( Democratic Party) (17th Congressional District, 2017-)
Zoe Lofgren ( Democratic Party) (18th Congressional District, 2023-; 19th Congressional District 2013-2023; 16th Congressional District, 1995-2013)
Jimmy Panetta ( Democratic Party) (19th Congressional District, 2023-; 20th Congressional District, 2017-2023)
Vacated (20th Congressional District, 2023-)
Jim Costa ( Democratic Party) (21st Congressional District, 2023-; 16th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 20th Congressional District, 2005-2013)
David Valadao ( Republican Party) (22nd Congressional District, 2023-; 21st Congressional District, 2013-2019, 2021-2023)
Jay Obernolte ( Republican Party) (23rd Congressional District, 2023-; 8th Congressional District, 2021-)
Salud Carbajal ( Democratic Party) (24th Congressional District, 2017-)
Raul Ruiz ( Democratic Party) (25th Congressional District, 2023-; 36th Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Julia Brownley ( Democratic Party) (26th Congressional District, 2013-)
Mike Garcia ( Republican Party) (27th Congressional District, 2023-; 25th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Judy Chu ( Democratic Party) (28th Congressional District, 2023-; 27th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 32nd Congressional District, 2009-2013)
Tony Cárdenas ( Democratic Party) (29th Congressional District, 2013-)
Adam Schiff ( Democratic Party) (30th Congressional District, 2023-; 28th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 29th Congressional District, 2003-2013; 27th Congressional District, 2001-2003)
Grace Napolitano ( Democratic Party) (31st Congressional District, 2023-; 32nd Congressional District, 2013-2023; 38th Congressional District, 2003-2013; 34th Congressional District, 1999-2003)
Brad Sherman ( Democratic Party) (32nd Congressional District, 2023-; 30th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 27th Congressional District, 2003-2013; 24th Congressional District, 1997-2003)
Pete Aguilar ( Democratic Party) (33rd Congressional District, 2023-; 31st Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Jimmy Gomez ( Democratic Party) (34th Congressional District, 2017-)
Norma Torres ( Democratic Party) (35th Congressional District, 2015-)
Ted Lieu ( Democratic Party) (36th Congressional District, 2023-; 33rd Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Sydney Kamlager ( Democratic Party) (37th Congressional District, 2023-)
Linda Sánchez ( Democratic Party) (38th Congressional District, 2013-; 39th Congressional District, 2003-2013)
Mark Takano ( Democratic Party) (39th Congressional District, 2023-; 41st Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Young Kim ( Republican Party) (40th Congressional District, 2023-; 39th Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Ken Calvert ( Republican Party) (41st Congressional District, 2023-; 42nd Congressional District, 2013-2023; 44th Congressional District, 2003-2013; 43rd Congressional District, 1993-2003)
Robert Garcia ( Democratic Party) (42nd Congressional District, 2023-)
Maxine Waters ( Democratic Party) (43rd Congressional District, 2013-; 35th Congressional District, 1993-2013; 29th Congressional District, 1991-1993)
Nanette Barragán ( Democratic Party) (44th Congressional District, 2017-)
Michelle Steel ( Republican Party) (45th Congressional District, 2023-; 48th Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Lou Correa ( Democratic Party) (46th Congressional District, 2017-)
Katie Porter ( Democratic Party) (47th Congressional District, 2023-; 45th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Darrell Issa ( Republican Party) (48th Congressional District, 2023-; 50th Congressional District, 2021-2023; 49th Congressional District, 2003-2019; 48th Congressional District, 2001-2003)
Mike Levin ( Democratic Party) (49th Congressional District, 2019-)
Scott Peters ( Democratic Party) (50th Congressional District, 2023-; 52nd Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Sara Jacobs ( Democratic Party) (51st Congressional District, 2023-; 53rd Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Juan Vargas ( Democratic Party) (52nd Congressional District, 2023-; 51st Congressional District, 2013-2023)

Colorado

Diana DeGette ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1997-)
Joe Neguse ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2019-)
Lauren Boebert ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2021-)
Vacated (4th Congressional District, 2024-)
Doug Lamborn ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2007-)
Jason Crow ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2019-)
Brittany Pettersen ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2023-)
Yadira Caraveo ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2023-)

Connecticut

John B. Larson ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1999-)
Joe Courtney ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2007-)
Rosa DeLauro ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1991-)
Jim Himes ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2009-)
Jahana Hayes ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2019-)

Delaware

Lisa Blunt Rochester ( Democratic Party) (at-large, 2017-)

District of Columbia

Eleanor Holmes Norton ( Democratic Party) (at-large, 1991-) (non-voting delegate)

Florida

Matt Gaetz ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2017-)
Neal Dunn ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2017-)
Kat Cammack ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2021-)
Aaron Bean ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-)
John Rutherford ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2023-; 4th Congressional District, 2017-)
Michael Waltz ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2023-; 6th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Cory Mills ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2023-)
Bill Posey ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2013-; 15th Congressional District, 2009-2013)
Darren Soto ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2017-)
Maxwell Frost ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 2023-)
Daniel Webster ( Republican Party) (11th Congressional District, 2017-; 10th Congressional District, 2013-2017; 8th Congressional District, 2011-2013)
Gus Bilirakis ( Republican Party) (12th Congressional District, 2013-; 9th Congressional District, 2007-2013)
Anna Paulina Luna ( Republican Party) (13th Congressional District, 2023-)
Kathy Castor ( Democratic Party) (14th Congressional District, 2019-)
Laurel M. Lee ( Republican Party) (15th Congressional District, 2023-)
Vern Buchanan ( Republican Party) (16th Congressional District, 2013-; 13th Congressional District, 2007-2013)
Greg Steube ( Republican Party) (17th Congressional District, 2019-)
Scott Franklin ( Republican Party) (18th Congressional District, 2023-; 15th Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Byron Donalds ( Republican Party) (19th Congressional District, 2021-)
Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick ( Democratic Party) (20th Congressional District, 2022-)
Brian Mast ( Republican Party) (21st Congressional District, 2023-; 18th Congressional District, 2017-)
Lois Frankel ( Democratic Party) (22nd Congressional District, 2013-2017, 2023-; 21st Congressional District, 2017-2023)
Jared Moskowitz ( Democratic Party) (23rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Frederica Wilson ( Democratic Party) (24th Congressional District, 2013-; 17th Congressional District, 2011-2013)
Debbie Wasserman Schultz ( Democratic Party) (25th Congressional District, 2023-; 23rd Congressional District, 2013-2023; 20th Congressional District, 2005-2013)
Mario Díaz-Balart ( Republican Party) (26th Congressional District, 2023-; 25th Congressional District, 2003-2011, 2013-2023; 21st Congressional District, 2011-2013)
María Elvira Salazar ( Republican Party) (27th Congressional District, 2021-)
Carlos A. Giménez ( Republican Party) (28th Congressional District, 2023-; 26th Congressional District, 2021-2023)

Georgia

Buddy Carter ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2015-)
Sanford Bishop ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1993-)
Drew Ferguson ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2017-)
Hank Johnson ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2007-)
Nikema Williams ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2021-)
Rich McCormick ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2023-)
Lucy McBath ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2023-; 6th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Austin Scott ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2011-)
Andrew Clyde ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 2021-)
Mike Collins ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 2023-)
Barry Loudermilk ( Republican Party) (11th Congressional District, 2015-)
Rick W. Allen ( Republican Party) (12th Congressional District, 2015-)
David Scott ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 2003-)
Marjorie Taylor Green e ( Republican Party) (14th Congressional District, 2021-)

Hawaii

Ed Case ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2019-)
Jill Tokuda ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2023-)

Idaho

Russ Fulcher ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2019-)
Mike Simpson ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1999-)

Illinois

Jonathan Jackson ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2023-)
Robin Kelly ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-)
Delia Ramirez ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Chuy García ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2019-)
Mike Quigley ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2005-)
Sean Casten ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2019-)
Danny K. Davis ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1997-)
Raja Krishnamoorthi ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2017-)
Jan Schakowsky ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 1999-)
Brad Schneider ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 2013-2015, 2017-)
Bill Foster ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 2013-; 14th Congressional District, 2008-2011)
Mike Bost ( Republican Party) (12th Congressional District, 2015-)
Nikki Budzinski ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 2023-)
Lauren Underwood ( Democratic Party) (14th Congressional District, 2019-)
Mary Miller ( Republican Party) (15th Congressional District, 2021-)
Darin LaHood ( Republican Party) (16th Congressional District, 2023-; 18th Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Eric Sorensen ( Democratic Party) (17th Congressional District, 2023-)

Indiana

Frank J. Mrvan ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2021-)
Rudy Yakym ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2022-)
Jim Banks ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2017-)
Jim Baird ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2019-)
Victoria Spartz ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2021-)
Greg Pence ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2019-)
André Carson ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2008-)
Larry Bucshon ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2011-)
Erin Houchin ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 2023-)

Iowa

Mariannette Miller-Meeks ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2023-; 2nd Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Ashley Hinson ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2023-; 1st Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Zach Nunn ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Randy Feenstra ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2021-)

Kansas

Tracey Mann ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2021-)
Jake LaTurner ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District 2021-)
Sharice Davids ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-)
Ron Estes ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2017-)

Kentucky

James Comer ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2016-)
Brett Guthrie ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2009-)
Morgan McGarvey ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Thomas Massie ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2012-)
Hal Rogers ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 1981-)
Andy Barr ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2013-)

Louisiana

Steve Scalise ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2008-) (House Majority Leader, 2023-) (House Minority Whip, 2019-2023; House Majority Whip, 2014-2019)
Troy Carter ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2021-)
Clay Higgin s ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2017-)
Mike Johnson ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2017-)
Julia Letlow ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2021-)
Garret Graves ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2015-)

Maine

Chellie Pingree ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2009-)
Jared Golden ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2019-)

Maryland

Andy Harris ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2011-)
Dutch Ruppersberger ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2003-)
John Sarbanes ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2007-)
Glenn Ivey ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-)
Steny Hoyer ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 1981-) (House Majority Leader, 2019-2023; 2007-2011)
David Trone ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2019-)
Kweisi Mfume ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1987-1996, 2020-)
Jamie Raskin ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2017-)

Massachusetts

Richard Neal ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2013-; 2nd Congressional District, 1989-2013)
Jim McGovern ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-; 3rd Congressional District, 1997-2013)
Lori Trahan ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-)
Jake Auchincloss ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2021-)
Katherine Clark ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2013-) (House Minority Whip, 2023-)
Seth Moulton ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2015-)
Ayanna Pressley ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2019-)
Stephen F. Lynch ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2013-; 9th Congressional District, 2001-2013)
Bill Keating ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2013-; 10th Congressional District, 2011-2013)

Michigan

Jack Bergman ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2017-)
John Moolenaar ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2023-; 4th Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Hillary Scholten ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Bill Huizenga ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-; 2nd Congressional District, 2011-2023)
Tim Walberg ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2023-; 7th Congressional District, 2007-2009, 2011-2023)
Debbie Dingell ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2023-; 12th Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Elissa Slotkin ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2023-; 8th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Dan Kildee ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2023-; 5th Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Lisa McClain ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 2023-; 10th Congressional District, 2021-2023)
John James ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 2023-)
Haley Stevens ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 2019-)
Rashida Tlaib ( Democratic Party) (12th Congressional District, 2023-; 13th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Shri Thanedar ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 2023-)

Minnesota

Brad Finstad ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2022-)
Angie Craig ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2019-)
Dean Phillips ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-)
Betty McCollum ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (4th Congressional District, 2001-)
Ilhan Omar ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (5th Congressional District, 2019-)
Tom Emmer ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2015-) (House Majority Whip, 2023-)
Michelle Fischbach ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2021-)
Pete Stauber ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2019-)

Mississippi

Trent Kelly ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2015-)
Bennie Thompson ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1993-)
Michael Guest ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-)
Mike Ezell ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-)

Missouri

Cori Bush ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2021-)
Ann Wagner ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-)
Blaine Luetkemeyer ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2013-; 9th Congressional District, 2009-2013)
Mark Alford ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-)
Emanuel Cleaver ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2005-)
Sam Graves ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2001-)
Eric Burlison ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2023-)
Jason Smith ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2013-)

Montana

Ryan Zinke ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2023-; at-large, 2015-2017)
Matt Rosendale ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2023-; at-large, 2021-2023)

Nebraska

Mike Flood ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2022-)
Don Bacon ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2017-)
Adrian Smith ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2007-)

Nevada

Dina Titus ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2013-; 3rd Congressional District, 2009-2011)
Mark Amodei ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2011-)
Susie Lee ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-)
Steven Horsford ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2013-2015, 2019-)

New Hampshire

Chris Pappas ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2019-)
Annie Kuster ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-)

New Jersey

Donald Norcross ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2014-)
Jeff Van Drew ( Democratic Party (until 2020); Republican Party (since 2020) (2nd Congressional District, 2019-)
Andy Kim ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-)
Chris Smith ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 1981-)
Josh Gottheimer ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2017-)
Frank Pallone ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1993-; 3rd Congressional District, 1988-1993)
Thomas Kean Jr. ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2023-)
Rob Menendez ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2023-)
Bill Pascrell ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2013-; 8th Congressional District, 1997-2013)
Donald Payne Jr. ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 2012-)
Mikie Sherrill ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 2019-)
Bonnie Watson Coleman ( Democratic Party) (12th Congressional District, 2015-)

New Mexico

Melanie Stansbury ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2021-)
Gabriel Vasquez ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2023-)
Teresa Leger Fernandez ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2021-)

New York

Nick LaLota ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2023-)
Andrew Garbarino ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2021-)
Vacated (3rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Anthony D'Esposito ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-)
Gregory Meeks ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 1998-)
Grace Meng ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2013-)
Nydia Velazquez ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1993-)
Hakeem Jeffries ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2013-) (House Minority Leader, 2023-)
Yvette Clarke ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2007-)
Dan Goldman ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 2023-)
Nicole Malliotakis ( Republican Party) (11th Congressional District, 2021-)
Jerry Nadler ( Democratic Party) (12th Congressional District, 2023-; 10th Congressional District, 1992-2023)
Adriano Espaillat ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 2017-)
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez ( Democratic Party) (14th Congressional District, 2019-)
Ritchie Torres ( Democratic Party) (15th Congressional District, 2021-)
Jamaal Bowman ( Democratic Party) (16th Congressional District, 2021-)
Mike Lawler ( Republican Party) (17th Congressional District, 2023-)
Pat Ryan ( Democratic Party) (18th Congressional District, 2023-; 19th Congressional District, 2022-2023)
Marc Molinaro ( Republican Party) (19th Congressional District, 2023-)
Paul Tonko ( Democratic Party) (20th Congressional District, 2009-)
Elise Stefanik ( Republican Party) (21st Congressional District, 2015-)
Brandon Williams ( Republican Party) (22nd Congressional District, 2023-)
Nick Langworthy ( Republican Party) (23rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Claudia Tenney ( Republican Party) (24th Congressional District, 2023-; 22nd Congressional District, 2021-2023, 2017-2019)
Joe Morelle ( Democratic Party) (25th Congressional District, 2018-)
Vacated (26th Congressional District, 2024-)

North Carolina

Donald G. Davis ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2023-)
Deborah K. Ross ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2021-)
Greg Murphy ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-)
Valerie Foushee ( Democratic Party) (15th Congressional District, 2023-)
Virginia Foxx ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2005-)
Kathy Manning ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2021-)
David Rouzer ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2015-)
Dan Bishop ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2023-; 9th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Richard Hudson ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 2023- 8th Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Patrick McHenry ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 2005-)
Chuck Edwards ( Republican Party) (11th Congressional District, 2023-)
Alma Adams ( Democratic Party) (12th Congressional District, 2014-)
Wiley Nickel ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 2023-)
Jeff Jackson ( Democratic Party) (14th Congressional District, 2023-)

North Dakota

Kelly Armstrong ( Republican Party) (at-large, 2019-)

Ohio

Greg Landsman ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2023-)
Brad Wenstrup ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-)
Joyce Beatty ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2013-)
Jim Jordan ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2007-)
Bob Latta ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2007-)
Vacated(6th Congressional District, 2024-)
Max Miller ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2023-)
Warren Davidson ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2016-)
Marcy Kaptur ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 1983-)
Mike Turner ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 2013-; 3rd Congressional District, 2003-2013)
Shontel Brown ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 2021-)
Troy Balderson ( Republican Party) (12th Congressional District, 2018-)
Emilia Sykes ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 2023-)
David Joyce ( Republican Party) (14th Congressional District, 2013-)
Mike Carey ( Republican Party) (15th Congressional District, 2021-)

Oklahoma

Kevin Hern ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2018-)
Josh Brecheen ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2023-)
Frank Lucas ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2003-; 6th Congressional District, 1994-2003)
Tom Cole ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2003-)
Stephanie Bice ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2021-)

Oregon

Suzanne Bonamici ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2012-)
Cliff Bentz ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2021-)
Earl Blumenauer ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1996-)
Val Hoyle ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-)
Lori Chavez-DeRemer ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2023-)
Andrea Salinas ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2023-)

Pennsylvania

Brian Fitzpatrick ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2019-; 8th Congressional District, 2017-2019)
Brendan Boyle ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2019-; 13th Congressional District, 2015-2019)
Dwight Evans ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-; 2nd Congressional District, 2016-2019)
Madeleine Dean ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2019-)
Mary Gay Scanlon ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2019-; 7th Congressional District, 2018-2019)
Chrissy Houlahan ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2019-)
Susan Wild ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2019-; 15th Congressional District, 2018-2019)
Matt Cartwright ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2019-; 17th Congressional District, 2013-2019)
Dan Meuser ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 2019-)
Scott Perry ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 2019-; 4th Congressional District, 2013-2019)
Lloyd Smucker ( Republican Party) (11th Congressional District, 2019-; 16th Congressional District, 2017-2019)
Summer Lee ( Democratic Party) (12th Congressional District, 2023-)
John Joyce ( Republican Party) (13th Congressional District, 2019-)
Guy Reschenthaler ( Republican Party) (14th Congressional District, 2019-)
Glenn Thompson ( Republican Party) (15th Congressional District, 2019-; 5th Congressional District, 2009-2019)
Mike Kelly ( Republican Party) (16th Congressional District, 2019-; 3th Congressional District, 2011-2019)
Chris Deluzio ( Democratic Party) (17th Congressional District, 2023-)

Rhode Island

Vacated (1st Congressional District, 2023-)

Seth Magaziner ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2023-)

South Carolina

Nancy Mace ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2021-)
Joe Wilson ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2001-)
Jeff Duncan ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2011-)
William Timmons ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2019-)
Ralph Norman ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2017-)
Jim Clyburn ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1993-) (House Majority Whip, 2019-2023; 2007-2011)
Russell Fry ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2023-)

South Dakota

Dusty Johnson ( Republican Party) (at-large, 2019-)

Tennessee

Diana Harshbarger ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2021-)
Tim Burchett ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2019-)
Chuck Fleischmann ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2011-)
Scott DesJarlais ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2011-)
Andy Ogles ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2023-)
John Rose ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2019-)
Mark E. Green ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2019-)
David Kustoff ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2017-)
Steve Cohen ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2007-)

Texas

Nathaniel Moran ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2023-)
Dan Crenshaw ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2019-)
Keith Self ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Pat Fallon ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2021-)
Lance Gooden ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2019-)
Jake Ellzey ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2021-)
Lizzie Fletcher ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2019-)
Morgan Luttrell ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2023-)
Al Green ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2005-)
Michael McCaul ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 2005-)
August Pfluger ( Republican Party) (11th Congressional District, 2021-)
Kay Granger ( Republican Party) (12th Congressional District, 1997-)
Ronny Jackson ( Republican Party) (13th Congressional District, 2021-)
Randy Weber ( Republican Party) (14th Congressional District, 2013-)
Monica De La Cruz ( Republican Party) (15th Congressional District, 2023-)
Veronica Escobar ( Democratic Party) (16th Congressional District, 2019-)
Pete Sessions ( Republican Party) (17th Congressional District, 2021-; 32nd Congressional District, 2003-2019; 5th Congressional District, 1997-2003)
Sheila Jackson Lee ( Democratic Party) (18th Congressional District, 1995-)
Jodey Arrington ( Republican Party) (19th Congressional District, 2017-)
Joaquin Castro ( Democratic Party) (20th Congressional District, 2013-)
Chip Roy ( Republican Party) (21st Congressional District, 2019-)
Troy Nehls ( Republican Party) (22nd Congressional District, 2021-)
Tony Gonzales ( Republican Party) (23rd Congressional District, 2021-)
Beth Van Duyne ( Republican Party) (24th Congressional District, 2021-)
Roger Williams ( Republican Party) (25th Congressional District, 2013-)
Michael C. Burgess ( Republican Party) (26th Congressional District, 2003-)
Michael Cloud ( Republican Party) (27th Congressional District, 2018-)
Henry Cuellar ( Democratic Party) (28th Congressional District, 2005-)
Sylvia Garcia ( Democratic Party) (29th Congressional District, 2019-)
Jasmine Crockett ( Democratic Party) (30th Congressional District, 2023-)
John Carter ( Republican Party) (31st Congressional District, 2003-)
Colin Allred ( Democratic Party) (32nd Congressional District, 2019-)
Marc Veasey ( Democratic Party) (33rd Congressional District, 2013-)
Vicente Gonzalez ( Democratic Party) (34th Congressional District, 2023-; 15th Congressional District, 2017-2023)
Greg Casar ( Democratic Party/ Working Families Party) (35th Congressional District, 2023-)
Brian Babin ( Republican Party) (36th Congressional District, 2015-)
Lloyd Doggett ( Democratic Party) (37th Congressional District, 2023-; 35th Congressional District, 1997-2023)
Wesley Hunt ( Republican Party) (38th Congressional District, 2023-)

Utah

Blake Moore ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2021-)
Chris Stewart ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-) (is stepping down)
John Curtis ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2017-)
Burgess Owens ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2021-)

Vermont

Becca Balint ( Democratic Party) (at-large, 2023-)

Virginia

Rob Wittman ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2007-)
Jen Kiggans ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2023-)
Bobby Scott ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1993-)
Jennifer McClellan ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2023-)
Bob Good ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2019-)
Ben Cline ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2019-)
Abigail Spanberger ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2019-)
Don Beyer ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2015-)
Morgan Griffith ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 2011-)
Jennifer Wexton ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 2019-)
Gerry Connolly ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 2009-)

Washington

Suzan DelBene ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2012-)
Rick Larsen ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2001-)
Marie Gluesenkamp Pérez ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Dan Newhouse ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2015-)
Cathy McMorris Rodgers ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2005-)
Derek Kilmer ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2013-)
Pramila Jayapal ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2017-)
Kim Schrier ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2019-)
Adam Smith ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 1997-)
Marilyn Strickland ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 2021-)

West Virginia

Carol Miller ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2023-; 3rd Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Alex Mooney ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2015-)

Wisconsin

Bryan Steil ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2019-)
Mark Pocan ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-)
Derrick Van Orden ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2023-)
Gwen Moore ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2005-)
Scott L. Fitzgerald ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2021-)
Glenn Grothman ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2015-)
Tom Tiffany ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2020-)
Mike Gallagher ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2017-)

Wyoming

Harriet Hageman ( Republican Party) (at-large, 2023-)

Historical Members

Alabama

Bradley Byrne ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2014-2021)
Mo Brooks ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2011-2023)
James D. Martin ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 1965-1967)
Richard Shelby ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1979-1987)

Alaska

Don Young ( Republican Party) (at-large, 1973-2022)

Arizona

John McCain ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 1983-1987)
Tom O'Halleran ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2017-2023)
Ann Kirkpatrick ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2019-2023; 1st Congressional District, 2009-2011, 2013-2017)
Kyrsten Sinema (( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2013-2019)

Arkansas

Bill Alexander ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1969-1993)
Blanche Lincoln ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1993-1997)
Robert Marion Berry ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1997-2011)
Wilbur Mills ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1939-1977)
Jim Guy Tucker ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1977-1979)
Vic Snyder ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1997-2011)
Tim Griffin ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2011-2015)
John Paul Hammerschmidt ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1967-1993)
Tim Hutchinson ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1993-1997)
Asa Hutchinson ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1997-2001)
John Boozman ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2001-2011)
Mike Ross ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2001-2013)
Tom Cotton ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2013-2015)
Catherine Dorris Norrell ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1961-1963)

California

Lynn Woolsey ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1993-2013)
Ron Dellums ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1971-1975; 8th Congressional District, 1975-1993; 9th Congressional District, 1993-1998)
Jerry McNerney ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 11th Congressional District, 2007-2013)
Richard Nixon ( Republican Party) (12th Congressional District, 1947-1950)
Jackie Speier ( Democratic Party) (14th Congressional District 2013-2023; 12th Congressional District, 2008-2013)
Connie Conway ( Republican Party) (22nd Congressional District, 2022-2023)
Steve Knight ( Republican Party) (25th Congressional District, 2015-2019)
Katie Hill ( Democratic Party) (25th Congressional District, 2019)
Karen Bass ( Democratic Party) (36th Congressional District, 2011-2013; 37th Congressional District, 2013-2022))
Lucille Roybal-Allard ( Democratic Party) (40th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 34th Congressional District, 2003-2013; 33rd Congressional District, 1999-2003)
Alan Lowenthal ( Democratic Party) (47th Congressional District, 2013-2023)

Colorado

Scott Tipton ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2011-2021)
Ed Perlmutter ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2007-2023)

Connecticut

Chris Dodd ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1975-1981)
Chris Murphy ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2007-2013)

Delaware

Tom Carper ( Democratic Party) (at-large, 1983-1993)
John Carney ( Democratic Party) (at large, 2011-2017)

Florida

Al Lawson ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2017-2023)
Ron DeSantis ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2013-2018)
Stephanie Murphy ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2017-2023)
Val Demings ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 2017-2023)
Charlie Crist ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 2017-2022)
Ted Deutch Democratic Party) (19th Congressional District, 2010-2013; 21st Congressional District, 2013-2017; 22nd Congressional District, 2017-2022)
Allen West ( Republican Party) (22nd Congressional District, 2011-2013)
Carlos Curbelo ( Republican Party) (26th Congressional District, 2015-2019)

Georgia

John Lewis ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 1987-2020)
Newt Gingrich ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 1975-1999) (House Speaker, 1995-1999)
Larry McDonald ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1975-1983)
Bob Barr ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 1995-2003)
Carolyn Bourdeaux ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Iris Faircloth Blitch ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 1955-1963)
Tom Graves ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 2010-2013; 14th Congressional District, 2013-2020)
Walter F. George ( Democratic Party (before 1892); Populist Party (1892-1909)) (10th Congressional District, 1891-1893)
Jody Hice ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Cynthia McKinney ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 1993-1997; 4th Congressional District, 1997-2003, 2005-2007)

Hawaii

Daniel Inouye ( Democratic Party (at-large, 1959-1963)
Tulsi Gabbard ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-2021)
Kai Kahele ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2021-2023)

Idaho

Larry Craig ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 1981-1991)

Illinois

Medill McCormick ( Republican Party) (at-large, 1917-1919)
Richard Yates Jr. ( Republican Party) (at-large, 1919-1933)
Bobby Rush ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1993-2023)
Dan Lipinski ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2003-2021)
Marie Newman ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2021-2023)
James T. Igoe ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1927-1933)
Thomas J. O'Brien ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1933-1939, 1944-1964)
Anton F. Maciejewski ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1939-1942)
Daniel J. Ronan ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1965-1969)
George W. Collins ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1970-1972)
Henry Hyde ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 1975-2007)
Peter Roskam ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2007-2019)
Abraham Lincoln ( Whig Party) (7th Congressional District, 1847-1849)
Harold R. Collier ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 1957-1973; 6th Congressional District, 1973-1975)
Adlai Stevenson I ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 1875-1877; 1879-1881)
Frank Orren Lowden ( Republican Party) (13th Congressional District, 1906-1911)
John C. McKenzie ( Republican Party) (13th Congressional District, 1911-1925)
Rodney Davis ( Republican Party) (13th Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Mark Kirk ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 2001-2010)
Dennis Hastert ( Republican Party) (14th Congressional District, 1987-2007) (House Speaker, 1999-2007)
Adam Kinzinger ( Republican Party) (16th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 11th Congressional District (2011-2013)
Cheri Bustos ( Democratic Party) (17th Congressional District, 2013-2023)

Indiana

Joe Donnelly ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2007-2013)
Mike Pence ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2001-2003; 6th Congressional District, 2003-2013)
Jackie Walorski ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-2022)
Everett Sanders ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 1917-1925)
Brad Ellsworth ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2007-2011)
Trey Hollingsworth ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 2017-2023)

Iowa

Chuck Grassley ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1975-1981)
Cindy Axne ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Steve King ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2003-2013; 4th Congressional District, 2013-2021)
Tom Harkin ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 1975-1985)

Kansas

Jerry Moran ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 1997-2011)
Tim Huelskamp ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2011-2017)
Roger Marshall ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2017-2021)
Mike Pompeo ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2011-2017)

Kentucky

John Yarmuth ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2007-2023)
Ken Lucas ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 1999-2005)
Henry Clay ( Whig Party) (5th Congressional District, 1811-1813; 2nd Congressional District, 1813-1814, 1815-1821; 3rd Congressional District, 1823-1825)
Ben Chandler ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 2004-2013)
John C. Breckinridge ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 1851-1855)

Louisiana

Charlie Melançon ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2005-2011)
Bill Cassidy ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2009-2015)
John Breaux ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1972-1987)

Maine

Margaret Chase Smith ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1940-1949)
James G. Blaine ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1863-1876)
Hannibal Hamlin ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 1843-1847)

Maryland

Anthony G. Brown ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2017-2023)
Elijah Cummings ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1996-2019)

Massachusetts

Barney Frank ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 1981-2013)
Joe Kennedy III ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2013-2021)
Ed Markey ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1976-2013; 5th Congressional District; 2013)
William Claflin ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 1877-1881)
John Quincy Adams ( Whig Party) (11th Congressional District, 1831-1833; 12th Congressional District, 1833-1843; 8th Congressional District, 1843-1848)
John F. Kennedy ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 1947 - 1953)
Tip O'Neill ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 1953-1963; 8th Congressional District, 1963-1987) (House Speaker, 1977-1987)

Michigan

John Conyers ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District (1965-1993); 14th Congressional District (1993-2013); Congressional 13th District (2013-2017)
Justin Amash ( Republican Party (until 2019); Independent (2019-2020); Libertarian Party (since 2020)) (3rd Congressional District, 2011-2021)
Peter Meijer ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Gerald Ford ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 1949-1973)
Fred Upton ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 1993-2023; 4th Congressional District, 1987-1993)
Andy Levin ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Brenda Lawrence ( Democratic Party) (14th Congressional District, 2015-2023)

Minnesota

Keith Ellison ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (5th Congressional District, 2007-2019)
Rick Nolan ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (6th Congressional District, 1975-1981; 8th Congressional District, 2013-2019)
Michele Bachmann ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 2007-2015)
Collin Peterson ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (7th Congressional District, 1991-2021)
Jim Oberstar ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (8th Congressional District, 1975-2011)
Chip Cravaack ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 2011-2013)

Mississippi

Roger Wicker ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 1995-2007)
Steven Palazzo ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2011-2023)
Trent Lott ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 1973-1989)
Gene Taylor ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 1989-2003; 4th Congressional District, 2003-2011)

Missouri

Dick Gephardt ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1977-2005)
Vicky Hartzler ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2011-2023)
Roy Blunt ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 1997-2011)
Billy Long ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2011-2023)
George Washington Anderson ( Republican Party) (9th Congressional District, 1865-1869)

Montana

Thomas H. Carter ( Republican Party) (at-large, 1889-1891)
Jeannette Rankin ( Republican Party) (at-large, 1917-1919; 1st Congressional District, 1941-1943)
Steve Daines ( Republican Party) (at-large, 2013-2015)

Nebraska

William Jennings Bryan ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1891-1895)
George Norris ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 1902-1912)

Nevada

Harry Reid ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1983-1987)
Jackie Rosen ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2017-2019)

New Hampshire

Franklin Pierce ( Democratic Party) (At Large District, 1833-1837

New Jersey

Marcus Lawrence Ward ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 1873-1875)
Tom Malinowski ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Albio Sires ( Democratic Party) (8th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 13th Congressional District, 2006-2013)

New Mexico

Yvette Herrell ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2021-2023)

New York

Lee Zeldin ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Thomas Suozzi ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2017-2023)
Kathleen Rice ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Henry Jarvis Raymond ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 1865-1867)
Joe Crowley ( Democratic Party/ Working Families) (7th Congressional District, 1999-2013; 14th Congressional District, 2013-2019)
Major Owens ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 1983-1993; 12th Congressional District, 1993-2007)
Carolyn Maloney ( Democratic Party) (12th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 14th Congressional District, 1993-2013)
Mondaire Jones ( Democratic Party) (17th Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Sean Patrick Maloney ( Democratic Party) (18th Congressional District, 2013-2023)
Eliot Engel ( Democratic Party) (19th Congressional District, 1989-1993; 17th Congressional District, 1993-2013; 16th Congressional District, 2013-2021)
Joe Sempolinski ( Republican Party) (23rd Congressional District, 2022-2023)
John Katko ( Republican Party) (24th Congressional District, 2015-2023)
Chris Jacobs ( Republican Party) (27th Congressional District, 2020-2023)
Millard Fillmore ( Whig Party) (32nd Congressional District, 1833-1835; 1837-1843)
Jack Kemp ( Republican Party) (39th Congressional District, 1971-1973; 38th Congressional District, 1973-1983; 31st Congressional District, 1983-1989)

North Carolina

Frank Ballance ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2003-2004)
G. K. Butterfield ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2004-2023)
Walter B. Jones Jr. ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1995-2019)
David Price ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 1987-1995, 1997-2023)
Richard Burr ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 1995-2005)
Mike McIntyre ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1997-2015)
Heath Shuler ( Democratic Party) (11th Congressional District, 2007-2013)
Mark Meadows ( Republican Party) (11th Congressional District, 2013-2020)
Madison Cawthorn ( Republican Party) (11th Congressional District, 2021-2023)
Ted Budd ( Republican Party) (13th Congressional District, 2017-2023)

North Dakota

Kevin Cramer ( Republican Party) (at-large, 2015-2019)

Ohio

William Henry Harrison ( Democratic-Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 1816-1819)
Steve Chabot ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 1995-2009, 2011-2023)
Rutherford B. Hayes ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1866-1867)
Simeon D. Fess ( Republican Party) (6th Congressional District, 1913-1915; 7th Congressional District, 1915-1923)
Mike DeWine ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 1983-1991)
Bob Gibbs ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 18th Congressional District, 2011-2013)
John Boehner ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 1991-2015) (House Speaker, 2011-2015)
Dennis Kucinich ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 1997-2013)
John Sherman ( Whig Party (before 1854); Opposition Party (1854-1858); Republican Party (after 1858)) (13th Congressional District, 1955-1861)
Sherrod Brown ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 1993-2007)
Tim Ryan ( Democratic Party) (13th Congressional District, 2013-2023; 14th Congressional District, 2003-2013)
William McKinley ( Republican Party) (17th Congressional District, 1877 - 1879; 1881-1883; 16th Congressional District, 1879-1881; 18th Congressional District, 1883- 1884; 1887-1891; 20th Congressional District, 1885-1887)
Anthony Gonzalez ( Republican Party) (16th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
James A. Garfield ( Republican Party) (19th Congressional District, 1863-1880)

Oklahoma

Jim Inhofe ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 1987-1994)
Dan Boren ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2005-2013)
Markwayne Mullin ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2013-2023)
James Lankford ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2011-2015)

Oregon

Willis C. Hawley ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 1907-1933)
Peter DeFazio ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 1987-2023)
Kurt Schrader ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2009-2023)

Pennsylvania

James Buchanan ( Democratic Party(from 1828) ( Federalist Party (until 1824) ) (3th Congressional District, 1821-1823; 4th Congressional District, 1823-1831)
Thaddeus Stevens ( Whig Party (1838-1853); Republican Party (1855-1868)) (8th Congressional District, 1849-1853; 9th Congressional District, 1859-1868)
Lou Barletta ( Republican Party) (11th Congressional District, 2011-2019)
Fred Keller ( Republican Party) (12th Congressional District, 2019-2023)
Pat Toomey ( Republican Party) (15th Congressional District, 1999-2005)
Conor Lamb ( Democratic Party) (17th Congressional District, 2019-2023; 18th Congressional District, 2018-2019)
Rick Santorum ( Republican Party) (18th Congressional District, 1991-1995)
Mike Doyle ( Democratic Party) (18th Congressional District, 1995-2003, 2019-2023; 14th Congressional District, 2003-2019)

Rhode Island

David Cicilline ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 2011-2023)
Jack Reed ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1991-1997)
James Langevin ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2001-2023)

South Carolina

Tim Scott ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2011-2013)
William Aiken Jr. ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1853-1857)
Preston Brooks ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 1853-1856, 1856-1857)
Mick Mulvaney ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2011-2017)
Tom Rice ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2013-2023)

South Dakota

John Thune ( Republican Party) (at-large, 1997-2003)
Stephanie Herseth Sandlin ( Democratic Party) (at-large, 2004-2011)
Kristi Noem ( Republican Party) (at-large, 2011-2019)
George McGovern ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1957-1961)

Tennessee

Andrew Jackson ( Democratic-Republican Party) (Al Large District, 1796-1797)
Andrew Johnson ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1843-1853)
Jimmy Duncan ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1988-2019)
Jim Cooper ( Democratic Party) (5th Congressional District, 2003-2023; 4th Congressional District, 1983-1995)
James K. Polk ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional district, 1825-1833; 6th Congressional district, 1833-1839)

Texas

Max Sandlin ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1997-2005)
Louie Gohmert ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2005-2023)
Van Taylor ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2019-2023)
George H. W. Bush ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 1967-1971)
Kevin Brady ( Republican Party) (8th Congressional District, 1997-2023)
Lyndon B. Johnson( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 1937-1949)
John Nance Garner ( Democratic Party) (15th Congressional District, 1903-1933)
Lloyd Bentsen ( Democratic Party) (15th Congressional District, 1948-1955)
Beto O'Rourke ( Democratic Party) (16th Congressional District, 2013-2019)
Charlie Stenholm ( Democratic Party) (17th Congressional District, 1978-2005)
Ron Paul ( Republican Party (While in office); Libertarian Party (Outside of office)) (22nd Congressional District, 1976-1977, 1979-1985; 14th Congressional District, 1997-2013)
Eddie Bernice Johnson ( Democratic Party) (30th Congressional District, 1993-2023)
Mayra Flores ( Republican Party) (34th Congressional District, 2022-2023)

Utah

Jim Matheson ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2001-2013; 4th Congressional District, 2013-2015)
Howard C. Nielson ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1983-1991)
Bill Orton ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1991-1997)
Chris Cannon ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1997-2009)
Jason Chaffetz ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2009-2017)
Mia Love ( Republican Party) (4th Congressional District, 2015-2019)
Ben McAdams ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 2019-2021)

Vermont

Bernie Sanders (Independent) (at-large, 1991-2007)
Peter Welch ( Democratic Party) (at-large, 2007-2023)

Virginia

Elaine Luria ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2019-2023)
James Madison ( Democratic-Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 1789-1793; 15th Congressional District, 1793-1797)
Virgil Goode ( Republican Party (1997-2000)/Independent (2000-2009)) (7th Congressional District, 1997-2009)
Denver Riggleman ( Republican Party) (5th Congressional District, 2019-2021)
Eric Cantor ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2001-2014)
Dave Brat ( Republican Party) (7th Congressional District, 2014-2019)
Donald McEachin ( Democratic Party) (9th Congressional District, 2008-2017, 4th Congressional District, 2017-2022)
Barbara Comstock ( Republican Party) (10th Congressional District, 2015-2019)
John Tyler ( Democratic-Republican Party) (23rd Congressional District, 1816-1821)

Washington

Warren Magnuson ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1937-1944)

Maria Cantwell ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1993-1995)

Albert Johnson ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1913-1915; 3rd Congressional District, 1915-1933)
Monrad Wallgren ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1940-1945)
Henry M. Jackson ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1945-1953)
Jaime Herrera Beutler ( Republican Party) (3rd Congressional District, 2011-2023)
Jay Inslee ( Democratic Party) (4th Congressional District, 1993-1995; 1st Congressional District, 1999-2012)
Jim McDermott ( Democratic Party) (7th Congressional District, 1989-2017)
Denny Heck ( Democratic Party) (10th Congressional District, 2013-2021)

West Virginia

John W. Davis ( Democratic Party) (1st Congressional District, 1911-1913)
David McKinley ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 2011-2023)
Shelley Moore Capito ( Republican Party) (2nd Congressional District, 2001-2015)
Robert Byrd ( Democratic Party) (6th Congressional District, 1953-1959)

Wisconsin

Paul Ryan ( Republican Party) (1st Congressional District, 1999-2019) (House Speaker, 2015-2019)
Tammy Baldwin ( Democratic Party) (2nd Congressional District, 1999-2013)
Ron Kind ( Democratic Party) (3rd Congressional District, 1997-2023)
Victor L. Berger (Socialist Party) (5th Congressional District, 1923-1929)

Wyoming

Dick Cheney ( Republican Party) (at-large, 1979-1989)
Cynthia Lummis ( Republican Party) (at-large, 2009-2017)
Liz Cheney ( Republican Party) (at-large, 2017-2023)

List of Mayors

Current

Karen Bass ( Democratic Party) (Los Angeles, California, 2022-)
Todd Gloria ( Democratic Party) (San Diego, California, 2020-)
London Breed ( Democratic Party) (San Francisco, California, 2018-)
Francis Suarez ( Republican Party) (Miami, Florida, 2017-)
khalid kamau^{[Note 6]} ( Democratic Party) (South Fulton, Georgia, 2017-)
Brandon Johnson ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 2023-)
James Brainard ( Republican Party) (Carmel, Indiana, 1996-2024)
Deqa Dhalac ( Democratic Party) (South Portland, Maine, 2022-)
Michael Foley ( Democratic Party) (Westbrook, Maine, 2019-)
Michelle Wu ( Democratic Party) (Boston, Massachusetts, 2021-)
Chokwe Antar Lumumba ( Democratic Party) (Jackson, Mississippi, 2017-)
Carolyn Goodman (Independent) (Las Vegas, Nevada, 2011-) (term limited)
Eric Adams ( Democratic Party) (New York City, New York, 2022-)
David Holt ( Republican Party) (Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 2018-)
Jim Kenney ( Democratic Party) (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2016-2024)
Ron Nirenberg (Independent) (San Antonio, Texas, 2017-)
Nanette Billings ( Republican Party) (Hurricane, Utah, 2022-)
Bryan Burrows ( Republican Party) (Richfield, Utah, 2022-)
Erin Mendenhall ( Democratic Party) (Salt Lake City, Utah, 2020-)
Mike Mendenhall ( Republican Party) (Spanish Fork, Utah, 2022-)
Justin Wilson ( Democratic Party) (Alexandria, Virginia, 2019-)
Lloyd Snook ( Democratic Party) (Charlottesville, Virginia, 2022-)
Donnie Tuck ( Democratic Party) (Hampton, Virginia, 2016-)
MaryJane Dolan ( Democratic Party) (Lynchburg, Virginia, 2020-)
McKinley Price (Independent) (Newport, Virginia, 2010-)
Kenny Alexander ( Democratic Party) (Norfolk, Virginia, 2016-)
Shannon Glover ( Democratic Party) (Portsmouth, Virginia, 2021-)
Levar Stoney ( Democratic Party) (Richmond, Virginia, 2017-) (term limited)
Sherman Lea Sr. ( Democratic Party) (Roanoke, Virginia, 2016-)
Bobby Dyer ( Republican Party) (Virginia Beach, Virginia, 2018-)
Victoria Woodards ( Democratic Party) (Tacoma, Washington, 2018-)

Historical

Emory Folmar ( Republican Party) (Montgomery, Alabama, 1977-1999)
Steve Womack ( Republican Party) (Rogers, Arkansas, 1999-2011)
Gus Newport ( Democratic Party) (Berkeley, California, 1979-1986)
Clint Eastwood (Independent) (Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, 1986-1988)
Eric Garcetti ( Democratic Party) (Los Angeles, California, 2013-2022)
Lois Frankel ( Democratic Party) (West Palm Beach, Florida, 2003-2011)
George Bell Swift ( Republican Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1893, 1895-1897)
John P. Hopkins ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1893-1895)
Carter Harrison Jr. ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1897-1905, 1911-1915)
Edward Fitzsimmons Dunne ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1905-1907)
Fred A. Busse ( Republican Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1907-1911)
Jane Byrne ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1979-1983)
Harold Washington ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1983-1987)
David Orr ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1987)
Eugene Sawyer ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1987-1989)
Richard M. Daley ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 1989-2011)
Rahm Emanuel ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 2011-2019)
Lori Lightfoot ( Democratic Party) (Chicago, Illinois, 2019-2023)
Pete Buttigieg ( Democratic Party) (South Bend, Indiana, 2012-2019)
Kim Driscoll ( Democratic Party) (Salem, Massachusetts, 2006-2023)
Kwame Kilpatrick ( Democratic Party) (Detroit, Michigan, 2002-2008)
Brenda Lawrence ( Democratic Party) (Southfield, Michigan 2001-2015)
James Scheibel ( Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party) (Saint Paul, Minnesota, 1990-1994)
Chokwe Lumumba ( Democratic Party) (Jackson, Mississippi, 2013-2014)
Emanuel Cleaver ( Democratic Party) (Kansas City, Missouri, 1991-1999)
Bill Pascrell ( Democratic Party) (Paterson, New Jersey, 1990-1997)
Albio Sires ( Democratic Party) (West New York, New Jersey, 1995-2006,2023-)
Benjamin Nichols (Independent) (Ithaca, New York, 1989-1995)
David Dinkins ( Democratic Party) (New York City, New York, 1990-1993)
Rudy Giuliani ( Republican Party) (New York City, New York, 1994-2001)
Michael Bloomberg (Independent) (New York City, New York, 2002-2013)
Bill de Blasio ( Democratic Party) (New York City, New York, 2014-2022)
Frank Rizzo ( Democratic Party) (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1972-1980)
Ed Rendell ( Democratic Party) (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1992-2000)
Buddy Cianci ( Republican Party/Independent) (Providence, Rhode Island, 1975-1984, 1991-2002)
David Cicilline ( Democratic Party) (Providence, Rhode Island, 2003-2011)
Ivy Taylor ( Democratic Party) (San Antonio, Texas, 2014-2017)
David Ogden ( Republican Party) (Richfield, Utah, 2014-2022)
Rocky Anderson ( Democratic Party) (Salt Lake City, Utah, 2000-2008)
Jackie Biskupski ( Democratic Party) (Salt Lake City, Utah, 2016-2020)
Steve Leifson ( Republican Party) (Spanish Fork, Utah, 2018-2022)
Bernie Sanders (Independent) (Burlington, Vermont, 1981-1989)
Tim Kaine ( Democratic Party) (Richmond, Virginia, 1998-2001)
Clarence D. Martin ( Democratic Party) (Cheney, Washington, 1928-1936)
Harry P. Cain ( Republican Party) (Tacoma, Washington, 1940-1946)
Marilyn Strickland ( Democratic Party) (Tacoma, Washington, 2010-2018)

Notes

↑ The George Washington Liberty Caucus is based on the principles of Freemasonry. Esoteric Socialism is used as the closest equivalent.
↑ The Povertarian Caucus focuses on matters affecting people with lower incomes, both in terms of policy and in terms of internal party matters. Social Libertarianism is used as the closest equivalent.
↑ The caucus' platform is largely based on the rejection of gradualism and not necessarily the favour of any specific libertarian system. Nonetheless, in the caucus' program it uses language in the vein of 'governments, when they exist', as such it is designated as Minarchist within this specific context.
↑ Formed from a coalition of anti-Jackson parties and politicians, the Whig party blended elements of parliamentarianism, progressive conservatism, protectionism, and anti-populism. Classical Conservatism is used as the closest equivalent.
↑ Carter's administration has been cited as the first to implement neoliberal economics, which was furthered under Ronald Reagan.
↑ kamau uses lowercase letters for his names.

References

↑ On Building Communism: 'Guiding the ideology of the party is the revolutionary thought of Comrade Kim Il Sung (called Kim Il-Sungism), founder of masses-centred self-reliant Juche communism, and the practical model of People’s Temple socialism as espoused by Comrade Jim Jones. Rural People’s Party harnesses these potent theoretical lines which have proved their strength in the real-world arena. The revolution of the Korean people and the founding of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea helmed by the Juche idea and further upheld by Songun Politics guides the ship of state of the strongest fortress of socialism and communism the world has ever known, which has held fast to it’s glorious people’s state and continues to make great leaps toward communism by the increasingly collective and unified nature of it’s people.'

[1] The George Washington Liberty Caucus is based on the principles of Freemasonry. Esoteric Socialism is used as the closest equivalent.

[2] The Povertarian Caucus focuses on matters affecting people with lower incomes, both in terms of policy and in terms of internal party matters. Social Libertarianism is used as the closest equivalent.

[3] The caucus' platform is largely based on the rejection of gradualism and not necessarily the favour of any specific libertarian system. Nonetheless, in the caucus' program it uses language in the vein of 'governments, when they exist', as such it is designated as Minarchist within this specific context.

[4] Formed from a coalition of anti-Jackson parties and politicians, the Whig party blended elements of parliamentarianism, progressive conservatism, protectionism, and anti-populism. Classical Conservatism is used as the closest equivalent.

[6] Carter's administration has been cited as the first to implement neoliberal economics, which was furthered under Ronald Reagan.

[7] u uses lowercase letters for his names.

[5] On Building Communism: 'Guiding the ideology of the party is the revolutionary thought of Comrade Kim Il Sung (called Kim Il-Sungism), founder of masses-centred self-reliant Juche communism, and the practical model of People’s Temple socialism as espoused by Comrade Jim Jones. Rural People’s Party harnesses these potent theoretical lines which have proved their strength in the real-world arena. The revolution of the Korean people and the founding of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea helmed by the Juche idea and further upheld by Songun Politics guides the ship of state of the strongest fortress of socialism and communism the world has ever known, which has held fast to it’s glorious people’s state and continues to make great leaps toward communism by the increasingly collective and unified nature of it’s people.'

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[1]

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