Radicalism: Difference between revisions
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|aliases={{Collapse|
[[File:Radlib.png]] Radlib<br>
[[File:Radlib.png]] Historical Radicalism<br>
[[File:Radlib.png]] Classical Radicalism<br>
[[File:RadLib.png]] Radical Liberalism<br>
[[File:RadWhig.png]] Radical Whiggism<br>
Radical Reformism<br>
[[File:Soclib.png]] Proto-SocLib<br>
{{Alias|TLeveller.png|Diggerism|Levellism}}<br>
[[File:Foxite.png]] Foxites<br>
[[File:Chartist.png]] Chartism [[File:Chartism.png]]<br>
[[File:Veryradlib.png]] Totally RADICAL liberalism!<br>
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Classical Left-Liberalism<br>
Center-Left Classical Liberalism<br>
Old Libertarian Left<br>
[[File:Jeffsocdem.png]] Jeffersonian Social Democracy (Paineism)<br>
Proto-Cultural Marxism (Pejoratively)<br>
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**[[File:CapAnti Clerical.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Clericalism}}<br>
**[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} <br>
**[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]] (
**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]<br>
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]]<br>
**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] (
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
}}
|variants =
|regional =
*[[File:
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**[[File:Anticon.png]] [[Progressivism|Anti-Conservatism]]
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*[[File:RobertBlum.png]] '''Blumism''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:AntiRacism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Racism|Anti-Anti-Semitism}}
**[[File:Antiethnonat.png]] Anti-Ethnonationalism
**[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism
**[[File:AntiReact.png]] Anti-Reactionaryism
**[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]]
**[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
**[[File:ChristDemHum.png]]
**[[File:Freemason_.png]] Freemasonry
**[[File:CathDem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|German Catholic Sect]]
**[[File:Cball-Germany.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|German Nationalism]]
**[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]]
**[[File:Classicalliberalnationalism-icon.png]] [[National Liberalism]]
**[[File:Cball-Poland.png]] [[Separatism|Polish Nationalism]] (sympathetic)
**[[File:Semidirect.png]] [[Democracy|Popular Sovereignty]]
}}
*[[File:Utility.png]] '''British Radicalism''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:Anti-Elite.png]] Anti-Aristocracy
**[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption
**[[File:Antitax.png]] Anti-Taxation
**[[File:Chartist.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Chartism]] (Later on)
**[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]]
**[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]]
**[[File:Levellism.png]]
**[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]]
**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]]
**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]
**[[File:Utility.png]] Utilitarianism
}}
*[[File:
**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism
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**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
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**[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]]
**[[File:SyndieSam.png]] [[Syndicalism|Trade Unionism]]
**[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism|Tylerism]]
***[[File:FeargusOConnor.png]] '''Feargus O'Connor Thought'''
**[[File:Agsoc.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism]]
**[[File:AntiIndust.png]] Anti-Industrialism
**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Daniel O'Connell Thought]]
**[[File:Egot.png]] [[Autocracy|Egotism]]
**[[File:Cball-Ireland.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Irish Nationalism]]
**[[File:Agrnac.png]] [[National Agrarianism]]
**[[File:RobertOwen.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Owenism]]
**[[File:Reactsoc.png]] [[Reactionary Socialism]]
***[[File:LWA.png]] '''Moral Force Chartism'''
**[[File:Keynes.png]] [[Keynesian School|Birmingham School]] (Attwood)
**[[File:Left_Reformism.png]] [[Reformism|Left-Reformism]]
**[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]]
**[[File:RobertOwen.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Owenism]]
**[[File:Pac.png]] {{PCBA|Pacifism}}
**[[File:Prohib.png]] {{PCBA|Prohibitionism|Temperance}} (Lovett)
***[[File:RevChart.png]] '''Physical Force Chartism'''
**[[File:Babouvism.png]] [[Babouvism]]
**[[File:Cromwell.png]] [[Stratocracy|Cromwellism]]
**[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]]
**[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] (some)
**[[File:Mil.png]] [[Stratocracy|Militarism]]
**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Paineism]]
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
**[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism]]
**[[File:RevSoc.png]] [[Socialism|Revolutionary Socialism]] (debatably)
}}
*[[File:
**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
**[[File:
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**[[File:Clib.png]] Paineism
**[[File:
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**[[File:Utility.png]] Utilitarianism
**[[File:
}}
*[[File:
**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
**[[File:
**[[File:Anti-Catholic.png]] Anti-Catholicism
**[[File:
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**[[File:Cball-CSA.png]] [[Confederalism|Confederatism]] (satirically)
**[[File:Cultural Nationalism.png]] [[Cultural Nationalism]]
**[[File:Cball-Italy.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Italian Nationalism]] (sympathetic)
**[[File:Reactcross.png]] [[Reactionaryism|Le Bonianism]]
**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]
**[[File:Nativism.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Nativism]]
**[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism]]
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]]
**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]]
**[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism]]
**[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]]
**[[File:Xenophobia.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Xenophobia]]
}}
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*[[File:
**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]]
**[[File:
**[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism
**[[File:
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**[[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]]
**[[File:Equality.png]] Egalitarianism
**[[File:Puritan.png]] [[Parliamentarianism|Independentism]]
**[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism|Magna Carta]]
**[[File:Materialism.png]] Materialism (Some)
**[[File:Mediastocracy flair.png]] [[Mediacracy]]
**[[File:Natural Law.png]] Natural Law Theory
**[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]]
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]]
**[[File:Puritan.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Puritanism]]
**[[File:Rational.png]] Rationalism
**[[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism]]
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
***[[File:Sexby.png]] '''Edward Sexby Thought'''
**[[File:Aristotle.png]] [[Athenian Democracy|Aristotelianism]]
**[[File:Athdem.png]] [[Athenian Democracy]]
**[[File:Cball-KingdomofEngland.png]] [[Monarchism|Cavalierism]] (reluctantly collaborated with)
**[[File:Optim.png]] [[Optimateism|Ciceronianism]]
**[[File:Cromwell.png]] [[Stratocracy|Cromwellism]] (formerly)
**[[File:Frondeur.png]] [[Aristocracy|Frondeurism]] (sympathetic)
**[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Hugo Grotius Thought]]
**[[File:Calvinist Theocracy.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Huguenotism]] (sympathetic)
**[[File:Platon.png]] [[Noocracy|Platonism]]
**[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism]]
**[[File:Terrorist.png]] Terrorism
**[[File:Oligarchy.png]] [[Oligarchy|Xenophon Thought]]
}}
*[[File:
**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
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*[[File:
**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
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**[[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism]]
**[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]]
**[[File:Lfree.png]] [[Capitalism|Laissez-Faire]]
**[[File:Minsocf.png]] [[Minarcho-Socialism|Left-Minarchism]]
**[[File:Mediastocracy flair.png]] [[Mediacracy]]
**[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Mugwumpism]]
**[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy]]
**[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy]]
**[[File:Prestheo.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Presbyterianism]]
**[[File:Property.png]] [[Propertarianism]]
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
**[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism]]<ref>I am said to be a revolutionist in my sympathies, by birth, by breeding and by principle. I am always on the side of the revolutionists, because there never was a revolution unless there were some oppressive and intolerable conditions against which to revolute.</ref>
**[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism]]
**[[File:SyndieSam.png]] [[Syndicalism|Trade Unionism]]
**[[File:Suffragette.png]] [[Feminism|Women's Suffrage]]
**[[File:Yihequan.png]] [[Ultranationalism|Yihequanism]] (sympathetic)<ref>"The Boxer is a patriot. He loves his country better than he does the countries of other people. I wish him success."</ref>
}}
*[[File:
**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
**[[File:Usrep2.png]] [[Republicanism|American Republicanism]]<ref>Whilst opposing American expansion, Marti was influenced by the American Revolution</ref>
**[[File:
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**[[File:Lincolnism.png]] [[National Liberalism|Lincolnian Democracy]]
**[[File:Classicalliberalnationalism-icon.png]] [[National Liberalism]]
**[[File:PanAmer.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Americanism|Pan-Americanism]]
**[[File:Classicalliberalnationalism-icon.png]] [[National Liberalism|Ramón Emeterio Betances Thought]]
**[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]]
**[[File:Suffragette.png]] [[Feminism|Women's Suffrage]]
}}
*[[File:
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**[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo]]
**[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism]]
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*[[File:Clib.png]] '''Paineism''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
**[[File:AgSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy#Agrarian Social Democracy|Agrarian Social Democracy]]
**[[File:Anticap.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Capitalism}} (debatably)
**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Clericalism}}
**[[File:Antimon.png]] [[Republicanism|Anti-Monarchism]]
**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]]
**[[File:Deist.png]] {{PCBA|Deist Theocracy|Deism}}
**[[File:Directdem.png]] [[Democracy#Direct Democracy|Direct Democracy]]
**[[File:Equality.png]]
**[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
**[[File:Girondi.png]] [[Girondism]]
**[[File:DavidHume.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Humeanism]]
**[[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism|Indigenous Rights]]
**[[File:Indiv.png]] Individualism
**[[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy]] (sympathetic)
**[[File:JohnLocke.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Lockeanism]]
**[[File:Quakerism.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Quakerism]]
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
**[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism]]
**[[File:SecularHumanism.png]]
}}
*[[File:Radical Republican.png]] '''Radical Republicanism''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
**[[File:Cball-(VE)US.png]] [[National Liberalism|American Unionism]]
**[[File:ClassUSCon.png]] [[Classical Conservatism|American Whiggism]] (most)
**[[File:Anti-CSA.png]] Anti-Confederatism (after 1861)
**[[File:AntiRacism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Racism}}
**[[File:AuthLibDem.png]] [[
**[[File:
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**[[File:
**[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] (accused by [[File:Cball-CSA.png]] [[Confederalism|Confederatism]])
**[[File:
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]]
**[[File:
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***[[File:
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**[[File:Antiabort.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Abortionism|Anti-Abortion}}
**[[File:
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**[[File:Cultmp.png]] [[Imperialism|Assimilationism]] (towards Amerindians)
**[[File:AuthLibDem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Authoritarian Liberal Democracy]]
**[[File:Caesar.png]] [[Caesarism]] (accused by [[File:Radical Republican.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Charles Sumner]])
**[[File:
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**[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]]
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*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] '''Rizalism''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] Anti-Clericalism (on Spanish monastic orders)
**[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] Anti-Colonialism
**[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
**[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism]]
**[[File:Freemason_.png]] Freemasonry
**[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Katipunerismo]] (accused by [[File:Antisep.png]] anti-separatists)
**[[File:Left_Reformism.png]] [[Reformism#Left-Reformism|Left-Reformism]]
**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]
**[[File:Modernat.png]] [[Federalism|Philippine Autonomism]]
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
**[[File:Secular_Clergy.png]] Pro-Secular Clergy
}}
*[[File:Shelly.png]] '''Shelleyism''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:Anti-Elite.png]] Anti-Aristocracy
**[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]]
**[[File:Atheism.png]] Atheism
**[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism|Catholic Emancipation]]
**[[File:Equality.png]] Egalitarianism
**[[File:Sixlib.png]] {{PCBA|Sexual Liberationism|Free Love}}
**[[File:Freespeech.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism|Free Speech]]
**[[File:IrelandHarp.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Irish Republicanism]] (sympathetic)
**[[File:Materialism.png]] Materialism
**[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] (self-proclaimed)
**[[File:Pac.png]] {{PCBA|Pacifism}}
**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Paineism]]
**[[File:Cball-Greece.png]] Philhellenism
**[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]]
**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]]
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
**[[File:Romanticism.png]] [[Counter-Enlightenment|Romanticism]]
**[[File:Rousseau.png]] Rousseauism
**[[File:Skept.png]] Skepticism
**[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism|Vegetarianism]]
**[[File:Wollstonecraft.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Wollstonecraftism]]
}}
*[[File:
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**[[File:AntiRacism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Racism|Anti-Anti-Semitism}}
**[[File:
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**[[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy]]
**[[File:LandReform.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism|Land Reformism]]
**[[File:Classicalliberalnationalism-icon.png]] [[National Liberalism]]
**[[File:Euronaticon.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Pan-Europeanism]]
**[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]]
**[[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy]]
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
**[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]]
**[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy]]
}}
*[[File:Secular Clergy.png]] '''Talamantism''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism|Anti-Colonialism}}
**[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
**[[File:Montesquieu.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Montesquieuanism]]
**[[File:Classicalliberalnationalism-icon.png]] [[National Liberalism]]
**[[File:PanAmer.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Americanism|Pan-Americanism]]
**[[File:Semidirect.png]] [[Democracy|Popular Sovereignty]]
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
**[[File:Secular Clergy.png]] Secular Clergy
**[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]]
**[[File:AdamSmith.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Smithianism]]
}}
*[[File:Thistlewood.png]] '''Thistlewoodism''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]]
**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Paineism]]
**[[File:ProtoSoc.png]] Proto-Socialism
**[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
**[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism]]
**[[File:Spence.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Spenceanism]]
**[[File:Terrorist.png]] Terrorism
**[[File:Vanguardism.png]] [[Particracy|Vanguardism]]
}}
*[[File:FrenchRep.png]] '''Victor Hugo Thought''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
**[[File:CapAnti Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]]
**[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}} (Kind of)
**[[File:Pac.png]] Anti-War
**[[File:Circulus.png]] [[Circulus Theory]]
**[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
**[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]]
**[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Colonialism]]{{Refn|Hugo believed in Colonialism as a means to end slavery and to "civilize" the Africans.|group=Note}}
**[[File:European Federalism.png]] [[European Federalism]]
**[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism]]
**[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism]] (in his youth)
**[[File:FrenchRep.png]] [[Republicanism]]
**[[File:Romanticism.png]] Romanticism
}}
|influenced={{ScrollBox|
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}}
|examples=
*[[File:Chartist.png]] Chartist Movement in Britain (1830s-1850s) [[File:Cball-UK.png]]
*[[File:Cball-Canada-old.png]] Reform movement in Upper Canada (1817-1849) [[File:Cball-Quebec.png]]
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==Variants==
===[[File:Chartist.png]] Chartism===
Chartism was a radical,
Eventually the Chartist movement stagnated and failed due to government repression
===[[File:Radical Republican.png]] Radical Republicanism===
Radical Republicans were a faction within the early [[File:RepubUS.png]] Republican party that existed from the party's founding in 1854 to the end of Reconstruction. They were called radicals due to their goal of ending slavery without compromise. During the Civil War they clashed with moderate Republicans led by [[File:Lincolnism.png]] [[National Liberalism|Abraham Lincoln]] who wanted to compensate slave owners for their freed slaves where as radicals wanted no compensation for slave owners. After the Thirteenth Amendment, Radicals pushed to pass the Fourteenth Amendment granting citizenship rights to all former slaves and establish civil rights for former slaves. Radicals opposed allowing ex-Confederate soldiers to hold political office and brought impeachment charges against [[File:Johnson.png]] [[White Nationalism|Andrew Johnson]]. Radicals supported the Presidency of [[File:Grant.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Ulysses S. Grant]] and led Reconstruction efforts until they were effectively ended with the results of the 1876 Presidential Election.
=== Radical Socialism ===
In the years following the advent of the Third Republic, a political movement which constituted the left wing of radicalism. Designates more particularly, within the radical Republican and radical-socialist parties or the movements which arise from them, the tendencies close to reformist socialism.[https://www.dictionnaire-academie.fr/article/A9R0149%20A9N0115]
==As a pejorative==
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*[[File:Anrad.png]] [[Anti-Radicalism]] - That's not cool man!
*[[File:Tradcon.png]] [[Classical Conservatism]] - Boring McDuck Face!
*[[File:
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]] - He and I actually used to be bros, but then he ended up turning against me. Not cool, dude!{{Refn|This references to the break between [[File:Burke.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Edmund Burke]] and [[File:Foxite.png]] [[Radicalism|Charles James Fox]], who were once great friends but never reconciled due to their differing opinions on the [[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism|French Revolution]].|group=Note}}
*[[File:Reactcross.png]] [[Reactionaryism]] - Literally my opposite. NOT cool.
| |||
Revision as of 15:59, 1 January 2024
This page is about the historical movement known as ‘‘radicalism’’, for the political radicalism in general see Radicalism (Disambiguation).
"No human government has a right to enquire into private opinions, to presume that it knows them, or to act on that presumption. Men are the best judges of the consequences of their own opinions, and how far they are likely to influence their actions; and it is most unnatural and tyrannical to say, "as you think, so must you act. I will collect the evidence of your future conduct from what I know to be your opinions."
Radicalism (Rad) or Radical Liberalism (RadLib) was a historical set of movements within 
Classical Liberalism and represented the left-wing of the historical movement. Radical liberalism took principles behind liberalism and applied them to their conclusion (a.k.a. their 'root' or 'radix' and latin, therefore 'radicalism').
For example. a classical liberal might espouse that a 
democratic system of government and the right to vote should be given. In turn, a radical liberal would take such a statement to its conclusion, that being that 
women, 
those without property, 
immigrants, slaves etc., should all be given the right to vote. Radical liberals also supported positive rights whereas classical ones only advocated negative ones. Moreover, radical liberals were historically the early advocates of 
welfare states.
By modern standards 'radicalism' is not radical at all, as the reforms made by radical liberals got accepted as the norm; in the modern-day 'radical liberal' is mainly used as an insult.
History
Radical Liberalism first took roots in America following the war of independence and was championed by founding father Thomas Paine. He called for many modern Social Liberal policies like a minimum wage and state pension as universal suffrage (including voting rights for women, which wasn't included in the original Constitution). Radical Liberalism was also practised in pre-Napoleonic France at the time, with similar policies.
Following the Napoleonic wars, radical liberalism would be the dominant ideology of non-classical liberals in democracy. The British Whigs also had a left-wing comprised of radicals and it could be said that Abraham Lincoln was one as well as the former American Whig party (replaced by Lincoln's republicans) and the abolitionist movement at large.
Radical liberal movements declined during the latter half of the 19th century as socialism became the dominant ideology of the left; some radicals became much more moderate and became 
social liberals and 
liberal democrats, while others joined the socialists and became 
liberal socialists and 
reformist marxists.
Doctrine
Radical Liberals, in the framework of Classical Liberalism, believe in civil liberties such as voting elections, 
equality before the law, and 
religious tolerance, but they usually fall into such positions that extended suffrage, positivism and rationalism, welfare for all and any higher sense of just are necessary reforms. These policies are seen as 
Progressive then and now, Radical Liberals viewed 
Conservative or 
Monarchist ideologies as protecting the broken system, one unjustified in its nature and needed to be overthrown with social change. This paved the way for modern Social Liberalism.
Radicalists was just the general trend of more staunch Liberals that would define the left. They vary in every country, ranging from the radical 
French Republicans to the British quasi-Christian Socialism 
to the Italian National positivism. Supportive of the redistribution of property and workers' rights, they influenced some Socialist ideologies along the way. Ironically, Radlibs were against common ownership.
Variants
Chartism
Chartism was a radical, socialist political movement in the early 1800s in Britain. It had the popular support of the British working class and was particularly in Northern England, the East Midlands, the Staffordshire Potteries, the Black Country and the South Wales Valleys. They even tried to launch attempted revolutions in South Wales and Yorkshire.
Eventually the Chartist movement stagnated and failed due to government repression.
Radical Republicanism
Radical Republicans were a faction within the early 
Republican party that existed from the party's founding in 1854 to the end of Reconstruction. They were called radicals due to their goal of ending slavery without compromise. During the Civil War they clashed with moderate Republicans led by 
Abraham Lincoln who wanted to compensate slave owners for their freed slaves where as radicals wanted no compensation for slave owners. After the Thirteenth Amendment, Radicals pushed to pass the Fourteenth Amendment granting citizenship rights to all former slaves and establish civil rights for former slaves. Radicals opposed allowing ex-Confederate soldiers to hold political office and brought impeachment charges against 
Andrew Johnson. Radicals supported the Presidency of 
Ulysses S. Grant and led Reconstruction efforts until they were effectively ended with the results of the 1876 Presidential Election.
Radical Socialism
In the years following the advent of the Third Republic, a political movement which constituted the left wing of radicalism. Designates more particularly, within the radical Republican and radical-socialist parties or the movements which arise from them, the tendencies close to reformist socialism.[1]
As a pejorative
W.I.P
Personality
Radicalism behaves like a 90's "cool kid" rebel that speaks with similar lingo and slang. Particularly he prides himself on being a radical rebel, saying that his ideas and policies are groundbreaking and revolutionary, when in reality they are mild and moderate, as they have become the norm over the last century and a half.
How to Draw
- Draw a ball
- Fill it with dark blue
- Draw a rose in yellow
- Draw the eyes and you're done!
| Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dark Blue | #37356D | 55, 53, 109 | |
| Gold | #FFDC23 | 255, 220, 35 | |
Relationships
Cool
Radical Democracy - Dude, Radical Democracy is the best! Like, everyone should have a voice.
Welfarism - Giving poor people free money? That sounds totally rad!
National Liberalism - 1848 best year of my life!
Liberal Feminism - Yeah, I'm such a radical liberal that I believe women should have the right to vote. You go girl!
Social Liberalism - My COOL direct successor who carried on my COOL ideals!
Liberal Socialism - Yeah bro, combining liberalism with socialism is totally awesome!
Jacobinism - Sock it to the monarchy! But why did you put Paine in Jail?
Philosophical Anarchism - Extremely radical bro that also supported the French Revolution.
Peelitism -Thanks for coming to my rad party!
Civil Libertarianism - Well done bro! Abolish slavery in America and compensate suffrage to the enslaved!
Jeffersonian Democracy - Despite being a hypocritical slaveowner,Jefferson is still one of my only good friends,after 
these 
guys gave up on me.
Semi-Cool
Classical Liberalism - My AWESOME father taught to me the AWESOMENESS of liberalism and democracy! But is pretty boring ngl, he doesn't even want to kill monarchs with me anymore.
One-Nation Conservatism - Tory Radicalism? What the heck dude?
Kemalism - Son of my friend but you are pretty authoritarian and not really liberal at all dude.
Revolutionary Progressivism - Progress is cool and all but DAMN, bro, you need to chillax. John Brown was cool AF tho.
Marxism - Why, like, did you leave me for 
him? I'm WAY cooler, man!
Uncool
Anti-Radicalism - That's not cool man!
Classical Conservatism - Boring McDuck Face!
Conservatism - You’re as uncool as your dad.
Conservative Liberalism - He and I actually used to be bros, but then he ended up turning against me. Not cool, dude![Note 2]
Reactionaryism - Literally my opposite. NOT cool.
Reactionary Liberalism - WTF?!
White Nationalism - You claim to be in the Kool Kids Klub but dude, that's SO uncool!
Alt-Lite - Hijacking is not cool.
National Radicalism - Dude, why are you stealing my name!? Your ideas aren't even cool, man, you're just like the guy above.
Conservative Socialism & 
Post-Leftism - Dudes, I am NOT 
them.
Gallery
Portraits
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Original -
Radlib -
Comics and Artwork
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Credit:
K-Tech -
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Further Information
Texts
- Speeches of Right Honourable Charles James Fox by Charles James Fox
- The People's Charter
- Discourse on Inequality & The Social Contract by Jean-Jacque Rousseau
- Emile, or On Education by Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Wikipedia
- Radicalism (historical)
- Radical Whigs
- Radicals (UK)
- Italian Radical Party
- Historical Far Left
- Radical Party (France)
- Foxite
- Charles James Fox
- Ministry of All the Talents
- Transnational Radical Party
- Radical Civic Union
Notes
- ↑ Hugo believed in Colonialism as a means to end slavery and to "civilize" the Africans.
- ↑ This references to the break between
Edmund Burke and 
Charles James Fox, who were once great friends but never reconciled due to their differing opinions on the 
French Revolution.
References
- ↑ I am said to be a revolutionist in my sympathies, by birth, by breeding and by principle. I am always on the side of the revolutionists, because there never was a revolution unless there were some oppressive and intolerable conditions against which to revolute.
- ↑ "The Boxer is a patriot. He loves his country better than he does the countries of other people. I wish him success."
- ↑ Whilst opposing American expansion, Marti was influenced by the American Revolution
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