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{{MessageBox/Art Improvement}}
{{Ideology
{{Ideology
|themecolor=#ffdb28
|themecolor=#ffdb28
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|title=[[File:Clib.png]] Classical Liberalism
|title=[[File:Clib.png]] Classical Liberalism
|image=575768467.png
|image=575768467.png
|aliases={{Collapse|
|aliases={{ScrollBox|
[[File:Clib.png]] ClassLib<br>
[[File:Clib.png]] ClassLib<br>
[[File:Classlib.png]] Classy Liberalism<br>
[[File:Classlib.png]] Classy Liberalism<br>
Orthodox Liberalism<br>
[[File:TrueLiberalism.png]] True Liberalism (Self-proclaimed by some)<br>
[[File:R-lib.png]] Right-Liberalism<br>
[[File:R-lib.png]] Right-Liberalism<br>
[[File:Marklib.png]] Market Liberalism<br>
[[File:Marklib.png]] Market Liberalism<br>
Orthodox Liberalism<br>
[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:CRightLib.png]] Center-right liberalism<br>
[[File:LfreeLib.png]] Laissez-Faire Liberalism (many)<br>
[[File:Revlib.png]] {{PCBA|Revolutionary Liberalism}} (formerly)<br>
[[File:CRightLib.png]] Center-Right Liberalism<br>
[[File:Tradlib.png]] Traditional Liberalism<br>
[[File:OldLib.png]] Old Liberalism<br>
[[File:OldLib.png]] Old Liberalism<br>
[[File:Tradlib.png]] Traditional Liberalism<br>
[[File:OldCLeft.png]] Old Center-Left<br>
[[File:OldProg.png]] Old Progressivism<br>
[[File:Cball-Manchester.png]] Manchester Liberalism<br>
[[File:Cball-Manchester.png]] Manchester Liberalism<br>
[[File:Whig.png]] Whiggism<br>
[[File:Paleoliberal.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Paleoliberalism]] (Erroneously)<br>
[[File:Proto-Libertarianism.png]] Proto-Libertarianism<br>
[[File:QuasiBert.png]] Quasi-Libertarianism<br>
[[File:QuasiBert.png]] Quasi-Libertarianism<br>
[[File:Paleoliberal.png]] Paleoliberalism<br>
[[File:EnlightConsti.png]] Enlightenment-Constitutionalism Synthesis<br>
[[File:EnlightConsti.png]] Enlightenment-Constitutionalism Synthesis<br>
Limited Government/State<br>
[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Whig.png]] Whiggism<br>
[[File:JohnLocke.png]] Lockeanism<br>
[[File:JohnLocke.png]] Lockeanism<br>
[[File:AdamSmith.png]] Smithianism<br>
[[File:AdamSmith.png]] Smithianism<br>
[[File:OldCLeft.png]] Old Center-left<br>
[[File:ClassLibHawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Classical Liberal Hawk]]<br>
{{Alias|GustavoBueno.png|w:Gustavo Bueno|2nd Generation of Political Defined Left}}<br>(initially)<br>
[[File:OldProg.png]] Old Progressivism<br>
{{Alias|GustavoBueno.png|w:Gustavo Bueno|2nd Modulation of the Right}}<br>(later on)<br>
Limited Government/State<br>
[[File:TrueLiberalism.png]] True Liberalism (Self-proclaimed by some)<br>
[[File:LfreeLib.png]] Laissez-Faire Liberalism (Many)<br>
[[File:Revlib.png]] Revolutionary Liberalism (Formerly)<br>
Proto-Fusionism ([[File:JohnLocke.png]] Lockeanism)<br>
[[File:ClassLibHawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Classical Liberal Hawk]]<br> ([[File:FDP.png]] FDPism)<br>
{{Alias|GustavoBueno.png|w:Gustavo Bueno|2nd Generation of Political Defined Left}}<br>(Initially)<br>
{{Alias|GustavoBueno.png|w:Gustavo Bueno|2nd Modulation of the Right}}(Later on)<br>
{{Alias|Cball-Italy.png|Right-Wing Populism|[[File:LfreeLib.png]] Liberism}}<br>
{{Alias|Cball-Italy.png|Right-Wing Populism|[[File:LfreeLib.png]] Liberism}}<br>
{{Alias|Cball-UK.png|Ceremonial Monarchism|Gladstonian Liberalism}}<br>
{{Alias|Cball-UK.png|Ceremonial Monarchism|Gladstonian Liberalism}}<br>
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{{Alias|Carlism.png|Carlism|Guiris}}<br>
{{Alias|Carlism.png|Carlism|Guiris}}<br>
{{Alias|Euras.png|Fourth Theory|Liberalism 1.0}}<br>
{{Alias|Euras.png|Fourth Theory|Liberalism 1.0}}<br>
{{Alias|Libertarian.png|Libertarianism|[[File:Clibertarian.png]] Classical Libertarianism}}(Some)<br>
{{Alias|Libertarian.png|Libertarianism|[[File:Clibertarian.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism|Classical Libertarianism]]}}<br>(some)<br>
{{Alias|Libertarian.png|Libertarianism|[[File:SocClib.png]] Lukewarm Social Democracy}}<br>(Some)<br>
{{Alias|Libertarian.png|Libertarianism|[[File:SocClib.png]] Lukewarm Social Democracy}}<br>(some)<br>
{{Alias|Soc-h.png|Socialism|[[File:Plutocrat.png]] Bourgeois thinking}}<br>
{{Alias|Soc-h.png|Socialism|[[File:Plutocrat.png]] Bourgeois thinking}}<br>
{{Alias|Antifa.png|Anti-Fascism|[[File:Libfash.png]] Fascist Symphatizer}}<br>
{{Alias|Antifa.png|Anti-Fascism|[[File:Libfash.png]] Fascist Symphatizer}}<br>
}}
}}
|alignments=
|alignments=[[File:Cright.png|link=:Category:Centrists]] [[:Category:Centrists|{{Color|#C0C0C0|'''Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''Rig'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#93DAF8|'''ht'''}}]] to {{Info|Libertarian Right|LibRight}}<br> [[File:Cultcenter.png|link=:Category:Cultural Center]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|{{Color|#8BC34A|'''Cultural'''}} {{Color|#9D22B2|'''Center'''}}]]<br> {{Info|Democratic}}<br> {{Info|Capitalists}}<br>
{{Info|Liberals}}<br> [[File:R-lib.png|Right-Liberalism (Disambiguation)]] [[Right-Liberalism (Disambiguation)|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''Right-'''}}{{Color|#93DAF8|'''Wing'''}} {{Color|#006AA7|'''Liberals'''}}]]<br>
[[File:Cright.png|link=:Category:Centrists]] [[:Category:Centrists|{{Color|#C0C0C0|'''Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''Rig'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#93DAF8|'''ht'''}}]] to {{Info|Libertarian Right|LibRight}}<br> [[File:Cultcenter.png|link=:Category:Cultural Center]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|{{Color|#8BC34A|'''Cultural'''}} {{Color|#9D22B2|'''Center'''}}]]<br>
{{Info|Democratic}} (Most)<br>
[[File:QuasiBert.png|link=:Category:Libertarian Right]] [[:Category:Libertarian Right|{{Color|#F5DD00|'''Quasi-Libertarians'''}}]]
{{Info|Capitalists}}<ref name=cap>Excluding a small number of [[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism|radical classical liberals]].</ref><br>
{{Info|Liberals}}<br>
[[File:R-lib.png|Right-Liberalism (Disambiguation)]] [[Right-Liberalism (Disambiguation)|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''Right-'''}}{{Color|#93DAF8|'''Wing'''}} {{Color|#006AA7|'''Liberals'''}}]]<br>
[[File:QuasiBert.png|link=:Category:Libertarian Right]] [[:Category:Libertarian Right|{{Color|#fff387|'''Quasi-Libertarians'''}}]]<br>
[[File:DipCenter.png]] [[:Category:Nationalists|{{Color|#FF9800|'''Diplomatic'''}}]][[:Category:Internationalists|{{color|#00A3E9|'''-Variable'''}}]] (In theory, but often [[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism|{{Color|#FF9800|'''Patriotic'''}}]])<br>
'''Variants'''{{Collapse|
'''Variants'''{{Collapse|
[[File:Cright.png|link=:Category:Centrists]] [[:Category:Centrists|{{Color|#C0C0C0|'''Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''Rig'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#93DAF8|'''ht'''}}]]<br>
[[File:Cright.png|link=:Category:Centrists]] [[:Category:Centrists|{{Color|#C0C0C0|'''Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''Rig'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#93DAF8|'''ht'''}}]]<br>
([[File:Garfield.png]] James Garfield Thought)<br>
[[File:Center-Libertarian Right.png|link=:Category:Centrists]] [[:Category:Centrists|{{Color|#C0C0C0|'''Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Libertarian Right|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''LibRight'''}}]]<br>
[[File:Center-Libertarian Right.png|link=:Category:Centrists]] [[:Category:Centrists|{{Color|#C0C0C0|'''Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Libertarian Right|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''LibRight'''}}]]<br>
([[File:AdamSmith.png]] Adam Smith Thought, [[File:Arthur.png]] Chester Arthur Thought, [[File:Maderism.png]] Maderism)<br>
([[File:AdamSmith.png]] Smithianism, [[File:Arthur.png]] Chester Arthurism, [[File:Chydenius.png]] Chydenianism, [[File:Maderism.png]] Maderismo, [[File:Washdem2.png]] Washingtonism)<br>
[[File:Rfrm.png|link=:Category:Cultural Center]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|{{Color|#9D22B2|'''Culturally Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Culturally Left|{{Color|#9D22B2|'''Left'''}}]]<br>
[[File:Rfrm.png|link=:Category:Cultural Center]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|{{Color|#9D22B2|'''Culturally Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Culturally Left|{{Color|#9D22B2|'''Left'''}}]]<br>
([[File:Arthur.png]] Chester Arthur Thought, [[File:FDP.png]] FDPism)<br>
[[File:ModTrad.png|link=:Category:Cultural Center]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|{{Color|#8BC34A|'''Culturally Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Culturally Right|{{Color|#8BC34A|'''Right'''}}]]<br>
[[File:ModTrad.png|link=:Category:Cultural Center]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|{{Color|#8BC34A|'''Culturally Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Culturally Right|{{Color|#8BC34A|'''Right'''}}]]<br>
([[File:AdamSmith.png]] Adam Smith Thought, [[File:Garfield.png]] James Garfield Thought, [[File:JohnLocke.png]] Lockeanism)<br>
([[File:AdamSmith.png]] Smithianism, [[File:JohnLocke.png]] Lockeanism, [[File:Washdem2.png]] Washingtonism)<br>
{{Info|Culturally Right}} ([[File:BourbonDem.png]] Bourbon Democratism)
{{Info|Culturally Right}} ([[File:BourbonDem.png]] Bourbon Democratism)
}}
}}
|influences=<div style="overflow:auto; height:auto; max-height:200px; background:transparent;">
|influences=
[[File:anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}} (Since 19th century)<br>
[[File:anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}} (Since 19th century)<br>
[[File:Trustbust.png]] Anti-Corporatocracy<br>
[[File:Trustbust.png]] Anti-Corporatocracy<br>
[[File:antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism<br>
[[File:antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism<br>
[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy]] (According to some)<ref>"On Power: The Natural History of its Growth", ch. 17, by Bertrand de Jouvenel</ref><ref>Liberty or Equality by Erik von KuehneltLeddihn</ref><br>
[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy]] (according to some)<ref>"On Power: The Natural History of its Growth", ch. 17, by Bertrand de Jouvenel</ref><ref>Liberty or Equality by Erik von KuehneltLeddihn</ref><br>
[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]<br>
[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]<br>
[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]] (most)<ref name=cap></ref><br>
[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]<br>
[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]<br>
[[File:Natural Law.png]] {{PCBA|Natural Law Theory}}<br>
[[File:Natural Law.png]] {{PHB|Natural Law Theory}}<br>
[[File:Neoclassical.png]] [[Chicago School|Neo-Classical Economics]] (Since 19th century)<br>
[[File:Neoclassical.png]] [[Chicago School|Neo-Classical Economics]] (Since 19th century)<br>
[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]]<br>
[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]]<br>
[[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy]]<br>
[[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy]]<br>
</div>
|sub=
|school=
|variants=
|regional=
[[File:AdamSmith.png]] '''Adam Smith Thought''' [[File:ASmith.png]] {{Collapse|
{{Color|#ffdb28|'''Individuals'''}}<br>
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
[[File:ChristLib.png]] '''Actonism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:AntState.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]]
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption
*[[File:AntiNation.png]] Anti-Nationalism
*[[File:Anti-Racism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Racism}}
*[[File:Anti-Racism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Racism}}
*[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} (accused)
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
*[[File:Antistatist.png]] Anti-Statism
*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]
*[[File:CathSocial.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy|Catholic Social Teaching]]
*[[File:Xbert.png]] {{PCBA|Christian Libertarianism}}
*[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
*[[File:Cball-CSA.png]] [[Confederalism|Confederatism]] (Sympathetic)
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy]]
*[[File:Minarchist.png]] [[Minarchism]]
*[[File:Natural Law.png]] {{PHB|Natural Law Theory}}
}}
}}
[[File:JohnLocke.png]] '''Lockeanism''' {{Collapse|
[[File:ConstLib.png]] '''Bastiatism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:AntiAtheism.png]] Anti-Atheism
*[[File:AntState.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]]
*[[File:Anti-Catholic.png]] Anti-Catholicism
*[[File:Antiprotect.png]] Anti-Protectionism
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism|Anti-Slavery]] (Self-proclaimed)
*[[File:Antireg.png]] Anti-Regulationism
*[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism
*[[File:ChristLib.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Christian Liberalism]]
*[[File:Antistatist.png]] Anti-Statism
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Empiricism.png]] [[Mh:philosophyball:Empiricism]]
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
*[[File:ReligiousHumanism.png]] [[Humanism|Religious Humanism]]
}}
[[File:Puritan.png]] '''Miltonism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]]
*[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism
*[[File:Antimon.png]] [[Republicanism|Anti-Monarchism]]
*[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
*[[File:Revlib.png]] Revolutionary Liberalism
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
*[[File:Cromwell.png]] [[Stratocracy|Cromwellism]] (until 1652)
*[[File:Globcap.png]] [[Globalism|Free Trade]]
*[[File:Monism.png]] Monism (possibly)
*[[File:Freemason_.png]] {{PHB|Freemasonry}}
*[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]]
*[[File:Indiv.png]] {{PHB|Individualism}}
*[[File:Sexocracy.png]] {{PCBA|Sexocracy|Pro-Polygamy}}
*[[File:Minarchist.png]] [[Minarchism]]
*[[File:Puritan.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Puritanism]]
*[[File:Property.png]] [[Propertarianism]]
*[[File:ReligiousHumanism.png]] [[Humanism|Religious Humanism]]
*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
}}
}}
|regional =
[[File:Franklin.png]] '''Benjamin Franklin Thought''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Franklin.png]] '''Benjamin Franklin Thought''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
*[[File:AmericanModel.png]] [[American Model]]
*[[File:AmericanModel 1.png]] [[American Model]]
*[[File:AntiRacism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Racism}}
*[[File:AntiRacism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Racism}}
*[[File:ChristLib.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Christian Liberalism]]
*[[File:ChristLib.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Christian Liberalism]]
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*[[File:Scientocracy Small.png]] [[Scientocracy]]
*[[File:Scientocracy Small.png]] [[Scientocracy]]
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] (later)
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] (later)
*[[File:Socrates.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Socratism|Socratism]]
*[[File:Socrates.png]] Socratism
*[[File:Utility.png]] [[Radicalism|Utilitarianism]]
*[[File:Utility.png]] [[Radicalism|Utilitarianism]]
*[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism|Vegetarianism]]
*[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism|Vegetarianism]]
}}
}}
[[File:BourbonDem.png]] '''Bourbon Democratism''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Chydenius.png]] '''Chydenianism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption
*[[File:Anti-Elite.png]] Anti-Aristocracy
*[[File:Antiimp.png]] Anti-Imperialism (Self-proclaimed)
*[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Clericalism}}
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Union
*[[File:Anticon.png]] Anti-Conservatism
*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy|Civil Service]]
*[[File:Antimerc.png]] Anti-Mercantilism
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Democratism]]
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]]
*[[File:ModWhitesup.png]] [[White Nationalism]] (Moderately)
}}
[[File:Arthur.png]] '''Chester Arthur Thought''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption
*[[File:Antiprotect.png]] Anti-Protectionism
*[[File:Antiprotect.png]] Anti-Protectionism
*[[File:Anti-Racism.png]] Anti-Racism
*[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism]]
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] (Formerly)
*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy]]
}}
[[File:FDP.png]] '''FDPism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]]
*[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
*[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
*[[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]]
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
*[[File:European_Federalism.png]] [[European Federalism]]
*[[File:Equality.png]] {{PCBA|Egalitarianism}}
*[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism]]
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
*[[File:Pinkcap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]]
*[[File:Globcap.png]] [[Globalism|Free Trade]]
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]
*[[File:Minarchist.png]] [[Minarchism]]
*[[File:Pac.png]] {{PCBA|Pacifism}}
*'''Factions:'''
*[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]]
*[[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy]]
*[[File:Liberaltarianism.png]] [[Liberaltarianism]]
*[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism]]
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]
*[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]]
*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]]
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]
*[[File:Socliber.png]] [[Social Libertarianism]]
}}
}}
[[File:Lfree.png]] '''Gladstonian Liberalism''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Croce.png]] '''Crocean Idealism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Anti-Elite.png]] Anti-Aristocracy
*[[File:AntiRacism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Racism|Anti-Anti-Semitism}}
*[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} (self-proclaimed, dubious)
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}}
*[[File:BritishEmpire.png]] [[Imperialism|British Imperialism]] (self-denied)
*[[File:Antifash2.png]] [[Anti-Fascism]]
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
*[[File:Anti-Positivism.png]] Anti-Positivism
*[[File:Evangelical.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Evangelicalism]]
*[[File:Antizion.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Zionism}}
*[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Peelism]]
*[[File:Conmon.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism]]
*[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]]
*[[File:Cultchrist.png]] [[Religious Nationalism|Cultural Christianity]]
*[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism]] (some)
*[[File:Hegel.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Hegelianism]]
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]]
*[[File:Humanismpix.png]] {{PHB|Humanism}}
*[[File:IdealismPhil.png]] Idealism
}}
*[[File:Labriola.png]] [[Neo-Marxism|Labriolianism]]
[[File:Garfield.png]] '''James Garfield Thought''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
*[[File:Mussolini.png]] [[Fascism|Mussolinism]] (formerly sympathetic)
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption
*[[File:Rational.png]] Rationalism
*[[File:Anti-CSA.png]] Anti-CSA
*[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]]
*[[File:Antiprotect.png]] Anti-Protectionism
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy]]
*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy]]
*[[File:Radical_Republican.png]] [[Radicalism|Radical Republicanism]] (Formerly)
*[[File:ModWhitesup.png]] [[White Nationalism|White Supremacism]] (Moderately)
}}
}}
[[File:Econlib.png]] '''Luigi Einaudi Thought''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Econlib.png]] '''Einaudiism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Antifash2.png]] [[Anti-Fascism]]
*[[File:Antifash2.png]] [[Anti-Fascism]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
Line 193: Line 167:
*[[File:European Federalism.png]] [[European Federalism]]
*[[File:European Federalism.png]] [[European Federalism]]
*[[File:Bankocracy.png]] [[Financialism]]
*[[File:Bankocracy.png]] [[Financialism]]
*[[File:Indiv.png]] Individualism
*[[File:Indiv.png]] {{PHB|Individualism}}
*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|Liberal Democracy]]
*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|Liberal Democracy]]
*[[File:Minarchist.png]] [[Minarchism]]
*[[File:Minarchist.png]] [[Minarchism]]
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] (Formerly)
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] (formerly)
*[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]]
*[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]]
*[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] (Formerly)
*[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] (Formerly)
*[[File:Alberto de' Stefani.png]] [[National Capitalism|Stefanism]] (Formerly sympathetic)
*[[File:Alberto de' Stefani.png]] [[National Capitalism|Stefanism]] (Formerly Sympathetic)
}}
}}
[[File:Maderism.png]] '''Maderism''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Garfield.png]] '''Garfieldism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption
*[[File:Anti-CSA.png]] Anti-CSA
*[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy|Civil Service Reform]]
*[[File:AntiGrant.png]] [[National Liberalism|Half-Breedism]] (Later)
*[[File:Radical_Republican.png]] [[Radicalism|Radical Republicanism]] (Formerly)
*[[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism]]
}}
[[File:Gladstone.png]] '''Gladstonian Liberalism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Anti-Elite.png]] Anti-Aristocracy
*[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]]
*[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}} (Self-proclaimed, hypocritically)
*[[File:Anti-Ottomanism.png]] Anti-Ottomanism
*[[File:Antiprotect.png]] Anti-Protectionism
*[[File:Antireg.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Anti-Regulationism]]
*[[File:BritishEmpire.png]] [[Imperialism|British Imperialism]] (Self-denied)
*[[File:Euronaticon.png]] Concert of Europe
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Evangelical.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Evangelicalism]]
*[[File:Globcap.png]] [[Globalism|Free Trade]]
*[[File:Gero.png]] [[Gerontocracy]]
*[[File:Tradcon.png]] [[Classical Conservatism|High Toryism]] (Formerly)
*[[File:Lfree.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Laissez-faire]]
*[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Peelism]]
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]]
}}
[[File:JohnLocke.png]] '''Lockeanism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:AntiAtheism.png]] Anti-Atheism
*[[File:Anti-Catholic.png]] Anti-Catholicism
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism|Anti-Slavery]] (Self-proclaimed)
*[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]
*[[File:ChristLib.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Christian Liberalism]]
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Empiricism.png]] Empiricism
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
*[[File:DeathWatch.png]] Pro-Death Penalty
*[[File:ReligiousHumanism.png]] {{PHB|Humanism|Religious Humanism}}
}}
[[File:Maderism.png]] '''Maderismo''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:AntiAgsoc.png]] Anti-Land Reformism
*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]]
*[[File:AuthLibDem.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|Authoritarian Liberal Democracy]]
*[[File:AuthProgconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism|Authoritarian Progressive Conservatism]]
*[[File:Benito_Juárez.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Benito Juárez Thought]]
*[[File:AuthConlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
*[[File:Esoteric.png]] Esotericism<ref>Madero believed he could communicate with the ghost of Benito Juárez</ref>
*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|Liberal Democracy]]
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]]
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]]
*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]]
*[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]]
*[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]]
*[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]]
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]
*[[File:LibSocAuth.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]
*[[File:Theosophy-icon.png]] Theosophy
}}
}}
[[File:Kostka.png]] '''Stanisław Kostka Potocki Thought''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Puritan.png]] '''Miltonism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]]
*[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism
*[[File:Antimon.png]] [[Republicanism|Anti-Monarchism]]
*[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
*[[File:Revlib.png]] Revolutionary Liberalism
*[[File:Cromwell.png]] [[Stratocracy|Cromwellism]] (until 1652)
*[[File:Monism.png]] Monism (possibly)
*[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]]
*[[File:Polygamy.png]] {{PCBA|Sexocracy|Pro-Polygamy}}
*[[File:Puritan.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Puritanism]]
*[[File:ReligiousHumanism.png]] {{PHB|Humanism|Religious Humanism}}
*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
}}
[[File:Kostka.png]] '''Potockism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]]
*[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]]
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]]
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]]
}}
[[File:Ricardocube.png]] '''Ricardian Liberalism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
*[[File:Antiprotect.png]] Anti-Protectionism
*[[File:Globcap.png]] [[Globalism|Free Trade]]
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]]
*[[File:Utility.png]] {{PCBA|Utilitarianism}}
}}
[[File:AdamSmith.png]] '''Smithianism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
*[[File:AntiRacism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Racism}}
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
*[[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy]]
*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]
}}
[[File:Washdem2.png]] '''Washingtonism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:AntiNative.png]] [[Imperialism|Anti-Indigenous Sentiment]]
*[[File:AntiParti.png]] Anti-Particracy
*[[File:Assimil.png]] [[Cultural Nationalism|Assimilationism]] (Towards Native Americans)
*[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]]
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]]
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
*[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism]]
*[[File:Bankocracy.png]] [[Financialism]]
*[[File:Hamiltonianism.png]] [[Hamiltonianism]]
*[[File:ModerateAbolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism|Moderate Abolitionism]]
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]]
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]
*[[File:Prez.png]] [[Presidentialism]]
*[[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism]]
*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]]
*[[File:Cball-England.png]] Anglophilia (accused by [[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy|Jeffersonian Democrats]])
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism]] (accused by [[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy]])
}}
{{Color|#ffdb28|'''Parties/Organizations'''}}<br>
[[File:BourbonDem.png]] '''Bourbon Democratism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption
*[[File:Antiimp.png]] Anti-Imperialism (self-proclaimed)
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Union
*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy|Civil Service]]
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Democratism]]
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]]
*[[File:ModWhitesup.png]] [[White Nationalism]] (moderately)
}}
[[File:OldLib.png]] '''Liberal League''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism
*[[File:Hibernophobia.png]] Anti-Irish Sentiment (accused)
*[[File:Antiprotect.png]] Anti-Protectionism
*[[File:Anti-radlib.png]] Anti-Radicalism
*[[File:Globcap.png]] [[Globalism|Free Trade]]
*[[File:BritishEmpire.png]] [[Imperialism]]
*[[File:LVT.png]] [[Georgism|Land Value Taxation]]
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] (few, later]]
*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism]]
}}
}}
[[File:Whig.png]] '''Whiggism''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Whig.png]] '''Whiggism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]] (Later on)
*[[File:Anti-Catholic.png]] Anti-Catholicism
*[[File:Anti-Catholic.png]] Anti-Catholicism
*[[File:Antimon.png]] Anti-Royalism
*[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy]]
*[[File:CathEman.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism|Catholic Emancipation]] (Later on)
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Conmon.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism]]
*[[File:Conmon.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism]] (Mostly)
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]]
*[[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]] (Later on)
*[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]]
*[[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism]]
*[[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism]]
*[[File:ProtTheo.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Protestantism]]
*[[File:ProtTheo.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Protestantism]]
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]]
*[[File:Roundhead.png]] [[Parliamentarianism|Roundheadism]]
*[[File:Roundhead.png]] [[Parliamentarianism|Roundheadism]]
*[[File:Timocracy.png]] [[Timocracy]] (Initially)
*[[File:Cball-Oranje.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Williamism]]
*[[File:Cball-Oranje.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Williamism]]
*'''Factions'''
**[[File:Foxite.png]] [[Radicalism|Foxites]]
**[[File:OldWhig.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Old Whigs]]
**[[File:PatriotWhig.png]] [[National Liberalism|Patriots]]
}}
}}
[[File:Venclib.png]] '''Venezuelan Liberalism''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Venclib.png]] '''Venezuelan Liberalism/Liberalismo Amarillo''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]]
*[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo]]
*[[File:Caudillo.png]] [[Caudillismo]]
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
*[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism]]
*[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism]]
*[[File:Cball-Manchester.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Manchesterism]]
*[[File:Cball-Manchester.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Manchesterism]]
*'''Factions'''
*'''Factions'''
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
*[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism]]
*[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism]]
*[[File:Proudhon.png]] [[Mutualism|Proudhonism]]
*[[File:Proudhon.png]] [[Mutualism|Proudhonism]]
*[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism]]
*[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism]]
}}
}}
|influenced=<div style="overflow:auto; height:auto; max-height:200px; background:transparent;">
|influenced=
[[File:AmericanModel 1.png]] [[American Model]]<br>
{{ScrollBox|
[[File:AmericanModel.png]] [[American Model]]<br>
[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]]<br>
[[File:Anego.png]] [[Anarcho-Egoism]]<br>
[[File:ArgentinaUnitarian.png]] [[Centralism|Argentine Unitarism]]<br>
[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School]]<br>
[[File:Bernier.png]] [[National Libertarianism#Bernierism|Bernierism]]<br>
[[File:Bernier.png]] [[National Libertarianism#Bernierism|Bernierism]]<br>
[[File:Bonaparte.png]] [[Bonapartism]]<br>
[[File:Anconbourg.png]] [[Anarcho-Conservatism|Bourgeois Conservative Anarchism]]<br>
[[File:Anconbourg.png]] [[Anarcho-Conservatism|Bourgeois Conservative Anarchism]]<br>
[[File:ReformUK.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|British Reformism]]<br>
[[File:ReformUK.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|British Reformism]]<br>
[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]<br>
[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]<br>
[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]<br>
[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Globcap.png]] [[Globalism#Economic Globalization|Economic Globalization]]<br>
[[File:Globcap.png]] [[Globalism#Economic Globalization|Economic Globalization]]<br>
[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism]]<br>
[[File:Feuillant.png]] [[Feuillantism]]<br>
[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]<br>
[[File:Mutalist.png]] [[Mutualism]]<br>
[[File:Panarchy.png]] [[Panarchism]]<br>
[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Friedman.png]] [[Chicago School|Friedmanism]]<br>
[[File:Georgist.png]] [[Georgism]]<br>
[[File:Georgist.png]] [[Georgism]]<br>
[[File:Girondi.png]] [[Girondism]]<br>
[[File:Hayek.png]] [[Hayekism]]<br>
[[File:Helv.png]] [[Helvetic Model]]<br>
[[File:Hcon.png]] [[Homoconservatism]] (Usually)<br>
[[File:Jacksonian Democracy.png]] [[Jacksonian Democracy]]<br>
[[File:Jabotite.png]] [[Jacobitism]] (factions)<br>
[[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy]]<br>
[[File:SwedenLiberals.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Liberal People's Party]]<br>
[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Libcon.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Libcon.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism]]<br>
[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism]]<br>
[[File:Hayek.png]] [[Hayekism]]<br>
[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism]]<br>
[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School]]<br>
[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]]<br>
[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]]<br>
[[File:Mutalist.png]] [[Mutualism]]<br>
[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:NeoEnl.png]] [[Neo-Enlightenment]]<br>
[[File:Neomarx.png]] [[Neo-Marxism]] (some)<br>
[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]<br>
[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]<br>
[[File:Panarchy.png]] [[Panarchism]]<br>
[[File:Girondi.png]] [[Girondism]]<br>
[[File:Helv.png]] [[Isolationism#Helvetic Model|Helvetic Model]]<br>
[[File:Bonaparte.png]] [[Bonapartism]]<br>
[[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy]]<br>
[[File:Jacksonian Democracy.png]] [[Jacksonian Democracy]]<br>
[[File:Jabotite.png]] [[Jacobitism]] (Factions)<br>
[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]]<br>
[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]]<br>
[[File:Property.png]] [[Propertarianism]]<br>
[[File:Property.png]] [[Propertarianism]]<br>
[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism]]<br>
[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Ricardosoc.png]] [[Ricardian Socialism]]<br>
[[File:Ricardosoc.png]] [[Ricardian Socialism]]<br>
[[File:SL.png]] [[Silver Legionism]]<br>
[[File:SL.png]] [[Silver Legionism]]<br>
[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] (Some)<br>
[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] (some)<br>
[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism]]<br>
[[File:SpencerDar.png]] [[Social Darwinism|Spencerianism]]<br>
[[File:Anego.png]] [[Anarcho-Egoism]]<br>
[[File:Alberto_de%27_Stefani.png]] [[National Capitalism#Italy|Stefanism]]<br>
[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]]<br>
[[File:Feuillant.png]] [[Feuillantism]]<br>
[[File:Hcon.png]] [[Homoconservatism]] (Usually)<br>
[[File:Steinval.png]] [[Steiner-Vallentyne School]]<br>
[[File:Steinval.png]] [[Steiner-Vallentyne School]]<br>
</div>
[[File:NeoEnl.png]] [[Neo-Enlightenment]]<br>
[[File:Neomarx.png]] [[Neo-Marxism]] (Some)<br>
[[File:Friedman.png]] [[Chicago School|Friedmanism]]<br>
[[File:SwedenLiberals.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Liberal People's Party]]<br>
[[File:ArgentinaUnitarian.png]] [[Centralism|Argentine Unitarism]]<br>
[[File:SpencerDar.png]] [[Social Darwinism|Spencerism]]<br>
[[File:Alberto_de%27_Stefani.png]] [[National Capitalism#Italy|Stefanism]]
}}
|caption="Life, Liberty, and <s>Property</s> the Pursuit of Happiness."
|caption="Life, Liberty, and <s>Property</s> the Pursuit of Happiness."
|likes=<div style="overflow:auto; height:auto; max-height:200px; background:transparent;">
|likes=[[File:Humanismpix.png]] Life<br>
[[File:Humanismpix.png]] Life<br>
[[File:LibFoundation.png]] Liberty<br>
[[File:LibFoundation.png]] Liberty<br>
[[File:Property.png]] Property<br>
[[File:Property.png]] Property<br>
[[File:Optimism.png]] The pursuit of Happiness
[[File:Optimism.png]] The pursuit of Happiness
</div>
|dislikes=[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Tyrants!]] [[File:Monarcho-Fascism.png]]<br>
|dislikes=<div style="overflow:auto; height:auto; max-height:200px; background:transparent;">
[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Tyrants!]] [[File:Monarcho-Fascism.png]]<br>
[[File:Altl-hijack-clib.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Hijackers]]
[[File:Altl-hijack-clib.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Hijackers]]
</div>
|song=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qGZgtHnqyEY The George Washington Song]<br>
|song=<div style="overflow:auto; height:auto; max-height:200px; background:transparent;">
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fZpVA7NPtMw The James Madison Song]<br>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nm-AWB8HP3E The Grover Cleveland Song]<br>
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tIIufQKM2K0 Yankee Doodle]<br>
[[File:Arthur.png]] '''Chester Arthur Thought'''
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TLpnF541DUY The Chester Arthur Song]
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J8fAX5cDd2E Rise, Columbia!]<br>
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hKWIOmqdZP8 Hail Columbia!]<br>
[[File:Garfield.png]] '''James Garfield Thought'''
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rZQh1BOf11M&list=RDrZQh1BOf11M&start_radio=1 Ballad of the Green Mountain Boys]<br>
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IBF9XEsnvJI Liberty's Kids: Opening Theme Song]<br>
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w77Zdl2JzIk Democrats, Good Democrats]<br>
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qGZgtHnqyEY The George Washington Song]<br>
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fZpVA7NPtMw The James Madison Song]<br>
[[File:Garfield.png]] '''Garfieldism'''
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=by7JKUEeF-k The James Garfield Song]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=by7JKUEeF-k The James Garfield Song]
*<s>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SyjKrE8AlLQ&t The Garfield Show Intro EXTENDED]</s>
*<s>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SyjKrE8AlLQ&t The Garfield Show Intro EXTENDED]</s>
*<s>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bR5fPDVciSE Holla]</s>
*<s>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bR5fPDVciSE Holla]</s>
[[File:Maderism.png]] '''Maderism'''
[[File:Maderism.png]] '''Maderismo'''
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xNjK9oyazgQ Farewell Francisco Madero]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xNjK9oyazgQ Farewell Francisco Madero]
</div>
|examples=*[[File:Cball-(NE)USA.png]] [[Federalism|Early]] [[American Model|United States of America]] (1765-1829)
|examples=<div style="overflow:auto; height:auto; max-height:200px; background:transparent;">
*[[File:Cball-(NE)USA.png]] [[American Model|Early United States of America]] (1765-1829)
*[[File:Cball-Spanish Empire.png]] [[Liberalism|Constitution of Cadíz]] (1812-1814)
*[[File:Cball-Spanish Empire.png]] [[Liberalism|Constitution of Cadíz]] (1812-1814)
*[[File:Cball-(VE)France.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|July Monarchy]] [[File:LouisPhilippeBall.png]] (1830-1848)
*[[File:Cball-(VE)France.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|July Monarchy]] [[File:LouisPhilippeBall.png]] (1830-1848)
*[[File:Cball-(VE)US.png]] [[American Model|United States of America]] (1881-1889, 1893-1897)
*[[File:Cball-(VE)US.png]] [[American Model|United States of America]] (1881-1889, 1893-1897)
*[[File:Cball-Switzerland.png]] [[Helvetic Model|Swiss Confederation (Switzerland)]] (1848-)
*[[File:Cball-Switzerland.png]] [[Helvetic Model|Swiss Confederation (Switzerland)]] (1848-)
</div>
|theorists=
|theorists=<blockquote>''This list also includes some proto-liberals''</blockquote><br>
[[File:Cball-US.png]] '''The United States''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Cball-US.png]] '''The United States''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Franklin.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Benjamin Franklin]] (1706-1790) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Franklin.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Benjamin Franklin]] (1706-1790) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|George Mason]] (1725-1792) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|George Mason]] (1725-1792) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Washdem2.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|George Washington]] (1732-1799) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Washdem2.png]] {{PCBA|Washingtonism|George Washington}} (1732-1799) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy|Thomas Jefferson]] (1743-1826) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy|Thomas Jefferson]] (1743-1826) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Madison.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy|James Madison]] (1751-1836) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Madison.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy|James Madison]] (1751-1836) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Arthur.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Chester Arthur]] (1829-1886) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Arthur.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Chester Arthur]] (1829-1886) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Garfield.png]] [[Meritocracy|James A. Garfield]] (1831-1881) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Garfield.png]] [[Meritocracy|James A. Garfield]] (1831-1881) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Cleveland.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Grover Cleveland]] (1837-1908) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Cleveland.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Grover Cleveland]] (1837-1908) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Georgist.png]] [[Georgism|Henry George]] (1839-1897) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[file:GeoClib.png]] [[Georgism|Henry George]] (1839-1897) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Friedman.png]] [[Chicago School|Milton Friedman]] (1912-2006) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Friedman.png]] [[Chicago School|Milton Friedman]] (1912-2006) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Nozick.png]] [[Libertarianism|Robert Nozick]] (1938-2002) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Nozick.png]] [[Libertarianism|Robert Nozick]] (1938-2002) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Darwin.png]] [[Social Darwinism|Larry Arnhart]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Indivfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Deirdre McCloskey]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Fukuyama.png]] [[Liberalism|Francis Fukuyama]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Darwin.png]] [[Social Darwinism|Larry Arnhart]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Bog.png]] [[Social Libertarianism|Peter Boghossian]] (1966-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Fukuyama.png]] [[Liberalism|Francis Fukuyama]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Hcon.png]] [[Homoconservatism|Dave Rubin]] (1976-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Bog.png]] [[Social Libertarianism|Peter Boghossian]] (1966-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Lindsay.png]] [[Alt-Lite|James Lindsay]] (1979-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Hcon.png]] [[Homoconservatism|Dave Rubin]] (1976-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Amash.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism|Justin Amash]] (1980-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Lindsay.png]] [[Alt-Lite|James Lindsay]] (1979-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Altl-hijack-clib.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Just Some Guy]] (1982-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Amash.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism|Justin Amash]] (1980-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Brad Polumbo]] (1997-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Altl-hijack-clib.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Just Some Guy]] (1982-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Freespeech.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Colton Merwin]] (1998-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[file:ProjectLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Joshua Eakle]] (1993-) [[file:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:ConClib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Rudyard Lynch]] (2001-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA / [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Brad Polumbo]] (1997-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Freespeech.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Colton Merwin]] (1998-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
}}
}}
[[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:ProtTheo.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|John Milton]] (1608-1674) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England
*[[File:ProtTheo.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|John Milton]] (1608-1674) [[File:Cball-England.png]] {{PBW|Englandball|England}}
*[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|Anthony Ashley Cooper]] (1621-1683) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England
*[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|Anthony Ashley Cooper]] (1621-1683) [[File:Cball-England.png]] {{PBW|Englandball|England}}
*[[File:JohnLocke.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|John Locke]] (1632-1704) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England
*[[File:JohnLocke.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|John Locke]] (1632-1704) [[File:Cball-England.png]] {{PBW|Englandball|England}}
*[[File:Compton.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Spencer Compton]] (1674-1743) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England
*[[File:Compton.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|Spencer Compton]] (1674-1743) [[File:Cball-England.png]] {{PBW|Englandball|England}}
*[[File:Walpole.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Robert Walpole]] (1676-1745) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England
*[[File:Walpole.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Robert Walpole]] (1676-1745) [[File:Cball-England.png]] {{PBW|Englandball|England}}
*[[File:Mediocracy.png]] [[Mediocracy|Thomas Pelham-Holles]] (1693-1768) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England
*[[File:Mediocracy.png]] [[Mediocracy|Thomas Pelham-Holles]] (1693-1768) [[File:Cball-England.png]] {{PBW|Englandball|England}}
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Henry Pelham]] (1694-1754) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Henry Pelham]] (1694-1754) [[File:Cball-England.png]] {{PBW|Englandball|England}}
*[[File:DavidHume.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|David Hume]] (1711-1776) [[File:Cball-Scotland.png]] Scotland
*[[File:DavidHume.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|David Hume]] (1711-1776) [[File:Cball-Scotland.png]] {{PBW|Scotlandball|Scotland}}
*[[File:Mediocracy.png]] [[Mediocracy|William Cavendish]] (1720-1764) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] Great Britain
*[[File:Mediocracy.png]] [[Mediocracy|William Cavendish]] (1720-1764) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] {{PBW|UKball|Great Britain}}
*[[File:AdamSmith.png]] [[Capitalism|Adam Smith]] (1723-1790) [[File:Cball-Scotland.png]] Scotland
*[[File:AdamSmith.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Adam Smith]] (1723-1790) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] {{PBW|UKball|Great Britain}}
*[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism|Thomas Paine]] (1737–1809) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] Great Britain
*[[File:Paine.png]] [[Radicalism|Thomas Paine]] (1737–1809) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] {{PBW|UKball|Great Britain}}
*[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism|Jeremy Bentham]] (1748–1832) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] Great Britain
*[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism|Jeremy Bentham]] (1748–1832) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] {{PBW|UKball|Great Britain}}
*[[File:Grenville.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|William Grenville]] (1759-1834) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] Great Britain
*[[File:Grenville.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|William Grenville]] (1759-1834) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] {{PBW|UKball|Great Britain}}
*[[File:Ricardosoc.png]] [[Ricardian Socialism|David Ricardo]] (1772–1823) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] Great Britain
*[[File:Ricardocube.png]] [[Abolitionism|David Ricardo]] (1772–1823) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] {{PBW|UKball|Great Britain}}
*[[File:Mill.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism|John Stuart Mill]] (1806-1873) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK
*[[File:Mill.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism|John Stuart Mill]] (1806-1873) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
*[[File:Classlib.png]] [[Capitalism|William Ewart Gladstone]] (1809-1898) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK
*[[File:Gladstone.png]] [[Capitalism|William Ewart Gladstone]] (1809-1898) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
*[[File:SpencerDar.png]] [[Social Darwinism|Herbert Spencer]] (1820-1903) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK
*[[File:SpencerDar.png]] [[Social Darwinism|Herbert Spencer]] (1820-1903) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Steven Pinker]] (1954-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada
*[[File:Xbert.png]] [[Libertarianism|John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton]] (1834-1902) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
*[[File:Petersonism.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Jordan Peterson]] (1962-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada
*[[File:EnochPowell.png]] [[National Liberalism|Enoch Powell]] (1912-1998) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
*[[File:OrangeBookLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|David Laws]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Steven Pinker]] (1954-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] {{PBW|Canadaball|Canada}}
*[[File:ClibWhitesup.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Eric Peter Kauffman]] (1970-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada
*[[File:Petersonism.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Jordan Peterson]] (1962-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] {{PBW|Canadaball|Canada}}
*[[File:LiberalParty.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism#Australian Liberalism|Simon Birmingham]] (1974-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia
*[[File:Faragism.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Nigel Farage]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
*[[File:Humanismpix.png]] [[Humanism|Frank Turner]] (1981-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK
*[[File:OrangeBookLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|David Laws]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
*[[File:ACTnz-icon.png]] [[Libertarianism|David Seymour]] (1983-) [[File:Cball-Newz.png]] New Zealand
*[[File:ClibWhitesup.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Eric Peter Kauffman]] (1970-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] {{PBW|Canadaball|Canada}}
*[[File:Truscum.png]] [[Liberaltarianism|Rose of Dawn]] (1989-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK
*[[File:LiberalParty.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism#Australian Liberalism|Simon Birmingham]] (1974-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] {{PBW|Australiaball|Australia}}
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Devon Del Vecchio]] (1991-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada
*[[File:Carl Benjamin.png]] [[Alt-Lite#Sargonism|Carl Benjamin]] (1979-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK (formerly, nowdays instintually)
*[[File:Davidson.png]] [[Homoconservatism|Dehenna Davison]] (1993-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK
*[[File:Humanismpix.png]] {{PHB|Humanism|Frank Turner}} (1981-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
*[[File:ACTnz-icon.png]] [[Libertarianism|David Seymour]] (1983-) [[File:Cball-Newz.png]] {{PBW|New Zealandball|New Zealand}}
*[[File:Truscum.png]] [[Liberaltarianism|Rose of Dawn]] (1989-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Devon Del Vecchio]] (1991-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] {{PBW|Canadaball|Canada}}
*[[File:Davidson.png]] [[Homoconservatism|Dehenna Davison]] (1993-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] {{PBW|UKball|UK}}
}}
}}
[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Humanismpix.png]] [[Humanism|Hugo Grotius]] (1583-1645) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] Netherlands
*[[File:Christy.png]] [[Christian Theocracy|Juan De Mariana]] (1536-1624) [[File:Cball-Spanish Empire.png]] Spanish Empire
*[[File:Montesquieu.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Baron de Montesquieu]] (1689-1755) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
*[[File:Humanismpix.png]] {{PHB|Humanism|Hugo Grotius}} (1583-1645) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] {{PBW|Netherlandsball|Netherlands}}
*[[File:Voltaire.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Voltaire]] (1694–1778) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
*[[File:Montesquieu.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Baron de Montesquieu]] (1689-1755) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:Voltaire.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Voltaire]] (1694–1778) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:Rousseau.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Jean-Jacques Rousseau]] (1712–1778) [[File:Cball-Switzerland.png]] Switzerland
*[[File:Rousseau.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Jean-Jacques Rousseau]] (1712–1778) [[File:Cball-Switzerland.png]] Switzerland
*[[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy|Anne Robert Jacques Turgot]] (1727-1781) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
*[[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy|Anne Robert Jacques Turgot]] (1727-1781) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:Burke.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Edmund Burke]] (1729-1797) [[File:Cball-Ireland.png]] Ireland
*[[File:Burke.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Edmund Burke]] (1729-1797) [[File:Cball-Ireland.png]] {{PBW|Irelandball|Ireland}}
*[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|Anders Chydenius]] (1729–1803) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden
*[[File:Chydenius.png]] [[Capitalism|Anders Chydenius]] (1729–1803) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] {{PBW|Swedenball|Sweden}}
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Cesare Beccaria]] (1738-1794) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Cesare Beccaria]] (1738-1794) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] {{PBW|Italyball|Italy}}
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Capitalism|Marquis de Condorcet]] (1743-1794) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Capitalism|Marquis de Condorcet]] (1743-1794) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Diego Muñoz Torrera]] (1761-1829) [[File:Cball-Spanish Empire.png]] Spanish Empire
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Diego Muñoz Torrera]] (1761-1829) [[File:Cball-Spanish Empire.png]] Spanish Empire
*[[File:MonLib.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Benjamin Constant]] (1767-1830) [[File:Cball-Swiss_Confederacy.png]] Old Swiss Confederacy/[[File:Cball-France.png]] France
*[[File:MonLib.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Benjamin Constant]] (1767-1830) [[File:Cball-Swiss_Confederacy.png]] Old Swiss Confederacy/[[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Wilhelm von Humboldt]] (1767-1835) [[File:Cball-Prussia.png]] Prussia
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Wilhelm von Humboldt]] (1767-1835) [[File:Cball-Prussia.png]] Prussia
*[[File:Anti-Marx.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Heinrich Marx]] (1777-1838) [[File:Cball-Prussia.png]] Prussia
*[[File:Anti-Marx.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Heinrich Marx]] (1777-1838) [[File:Cball-Prussia.png]] Prussia
*[[File:Decembrist.png]] [[Stratocracy|Pavel Pestel]] (1793-1826) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia
*[[File:Decembrist.png]] [[Stratocracy|Pavel Pestel]] (1793-1826) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] {{PBW|Russiaball|Russia}}
*[[File:Decembrist.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kondraty Ryleyev]] (1795-1826) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia
*[[File:Decembrist.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kondraty Ryleyev]] (1795-1826) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] {{PBW|Russiaball|Russia}}
*[[File:Decembrist.png]] [[Stratocracy|Nikita Muravyov]] (1796-1843) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia
*[[File:Decembrist.png]] [[Stratocracy|Nikita Muravyov]] (1796-1843) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] {{PBW|Russiaball|Russia}}
*[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism|Giuseppe Mazzini]] (1805–1872) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy
*[[File:ConstLib.png]] [[Libertarianism|Frédéric Bastiat]] (1801-1850) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:AlexisdeTocqueville.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Alexis de Tocqueville]] (1805-1859) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
*[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism|Giuseppe Mazzini]] (1805–1872) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] {{PBW|Italyball|Italy}}
*[[File:ClibCivnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism|Ernest Renan]] (1823-1892) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
*[[File:AlexisdeTocqueville.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Alexis de Tocqueville]] (1805-1859) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy|Benedetto Croce]] (1866-1952) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy
*[[File:ClibCivnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism|Ernest Renan]] (1823-1892) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Luigi Einaudi]] (1874-1961) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy
*[[File:Croce.png]] [[Democracy|Benedetto Croce]] (1866-1952) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] {{PBW|Italyball|Italy}}
*[[File:Alberto de' Stefani.png]] [[National Capitalism#Italy|Alberto de' Stefani]] (1879-1969) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Luigi Einaudi]] (1874-1961) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] {{PBW|Italyball|Italy}}
*[[File:Alberto de' Stefani.png]] [[National Capitalism#Italy|Alberto de' Stefani]] (1879-1969) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] {{PBW|Italyball|Italy}}
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School|Ludwig von Mises]] (1881-1973) [[File:Cball-Austria.png]]
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School|Ludwig von Mises]] (1881-1973) [[File:Cball-Austria.png]]
*[[File:FriedrichHayek.png]] [[Hayekism|Friedrich August von Hayek]] (1899-1992) [[File:Cball-Austria.png]] Austria
*[[File:FriedrichHayek.png]] [[Hayekism|Friedrich August von Hayek]] (1899-1992) [[File:Cball-Austria.png]] {{PBW|Austriaball|Austria}}
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Raymond Aron]] (1905-1983) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
*[[File:ModConlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Raymond Aron]] (1905-1983) [[File:Cball-France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:FPO.png]] [[National Liberalism|Norbert Steger]] (1944-) [[File:Cball-Austria.png]] Austria
*[[File:FPO.png]] [[National Liberalism|Norbert Steger]] (1944-) [[File:Cball-Austria.png]] {{PBW|Austriaball|Austria}}
*[[File:Fortuynism.png]] [[National Liberalism|Pim Fortuyn]] (1948-2002) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] Netherlands
*[[File:Nconlib.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Alain Medellin]] (1946-) [[File:France.png]] {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:Novodvorskaya.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism|Valeriya Novodvorskaya]] (1950-2014) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia
*[[File:Fortuynism.png]] [[National Liberalism|Pim Fortuyn]] (1948-2002) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] {{PBW|Netherlandsball|Netherlands}}
*[[File:AyaanHirsiAli.png]] [[Conservative Feminism|Ayaan Hirsi Ali]] (1969-) [[File:Cball-Somalia.png]] Somalia/[[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] Netherlands
*[[File:Novodvorskaya.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism|Valeriya Novodvorskaya]] (1950-2014) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] {{PBW|Russiaball|Russia}}
*[[File:Tanajno.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Paweł Tanajno]] (1975-) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland
*[[File:Nemtsov.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Boris Nemtsov]] (1959-2015) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] {{PBW|Russiaball|Russia}}
*[[File:Lindner.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Christian Lindner]] (1979-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*[[File:AyaanHirsiAli.png]] [[Conservative Feminism|Ayaan Hirsi Ali]] (1969-) [[File:Cball-Somalia.png]] Somalia/[[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] {{PBW|Netherlandsball|Netherlands}}
*[[File:Antisjw.png]] [[Alt-Lite#Anti-SJW|Sergio Candenado]] (1988-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain
*[[File:Milov.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Vladimir Milov]] (1972-) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] {{PBW|Russiaball|Russia}}
*[[File:Antisjw.png]] [[Alt-Lite#Anti-SJW|Victor Domínguez]] (1995-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain
*[[File:Tanajno.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Paweł Tanajno]] (1975-) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] {{PBW|Polandball|Poland}}
*[[File:Macron.png]] [[Third Way|Emmanuel Macron]] (1977-) Cball-France.png {{PBW|Franceball|France}}
*[[File:Lindner.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Christian Lindner]] (1979-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] {{PBW|Germanyball|Germany}}
*[[File:Antisjw.png]] [[Alt-Lite#Anti-SJW|Sergio Candenado]] (1988-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] {{PBW|Spainball|Spain}}
*[[File:ZoomerR-Lib.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Victor Domínguez]] (1995-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] {{PBW|Spainball|Spain}}
*[[File:ConClib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Rudyard Lynch]] (2001-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA / [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] {{PBW|Canadaball|Canada}}
}}
}}
[[File:PanAmer.png]] '''Latin America''' {{Collapse|
[[File:LatAm.png]] '''Latin America''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Benito Juárez.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Benito Juárez]] (1806-1872) [[File:Cball-Mexico.png]] Mexico
*[[File:Benito Juárez.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Benito Juárez]] (1806-1872) [[File:Cball-Mexico.png]] {{PBW|Mexicoball|Mexico}}
*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism|Juan Bautista Alberdi]] (1810-1884) [[File:Cball-Argentina.png]] Argentina
*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism|Juan Bautista Alberdi]] (1810-1884) [[File:Cball-Argentina.png]] {{PBW|Argentinaball|Argentina}}
*[[File:Maderism.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Francisco I. Madero]] (1873-1913) [[File:Cball-Mexico.png]] Mexico
*[[File:Maderism.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Francisco I. Madero]] (1873-1913) [[File:Cball-Mexico.png]] {{PBW|Mexicoball|Mexico}}
*[[File:Marklib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Alvaro Alsogaray]] (1913-2005) [[File:Cball-Argentina.png]] Argentina
*[[File:Marklib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Alvaro Alsogaray]] (1913-2005) [[File:Cball-Argentina.png]] {{PBW|Argentinaball|Argentina}}
*[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|Axel Kaiser]] (1981-) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] Chile
*[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|José Luis Espert]] (1961-)[[File:Cball-Argentina.png]] {{PBW|Argentinaball|Argentina}}
*[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|Daniel Raisbeck]] (1982-) [[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] Colombia
*[[File:BrazilNovo.png]] [[Liberaltarianism|João Amoêdo]] (1962-)
*[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism|John Miranda]] (1985-) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] Chile
*[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|Axel Kaiser]] (1981-) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] {{PBW|Chileball|Chile}}
*[[File:ArthurdoVal.png]] [[National Liberalism|Arthur Moledo do Val]] (1986-) [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil
*[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|Daniel Raisbeck]] (1982-) [[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] {{PBW|Colombiaball|Colombia}}
*[[File:Tradlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Jhorge Ugarte Oliveira]] (1989-) [[File:Cball-Peru.png]] Peru
*[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism|John Miranda]] (1985-) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] {{PBW|Chileball|Chile}}
*[[File:ArthurdoVal.png]] [[National Liberalism|Arthur Moledo do Val]] (1986-) [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] {{PBW|Brazilball|Brazil}}
*[[File:Tradlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Jhorge Ugarte Oliveira]] (1989-) [[File:Cball-Peru.png]] {{PBW|Peruball|Peru}}
}}
}}
[[File:PanAsian.png]] '''Asia''' {{Collapse|
[[File:PanAsian.png]] '''Asia''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Fukuzawa_Yukichi.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Fukuzawa Yukichi]] (1835-1901) [[File:Cball-Japan.png]] Japan
*[[File:Fukuzawa_Yukichi.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Fukuzawa Yukichi]] (1835-1901) [[File:Cball-Japan.png]] {{PBW|Japanball|Japan}}
*[[File:UMNO.png]] [[Aristocracy|Tunku Abdul Rahman]] (1903-1990) [[File:Cball-Malaysia.png]] Malaysia
*[[File:UMNO.png]] [[Aristocracy|Tunku Abdul Rahman]] (1903-1990) [[File:Cball-Malaysia.png]] {{PBW|Malaysiaball|Malaysia}}
*[[File:PalestinianThirdWay.png]] [[Third Way|Salam Fayyad]] (1951-) [[File:Cball-Palestine.png]] {{PBW|Palestineball|Palestine}}
*[[File:Zehut.png]] [[National Libertarianism|Rafael Minnes]] (¿-) [[File:Zio.png]] Israel
*[[File:Zehut.png]] [[National Libertarianism|Rafael Minnes]] (¿-) [[File:Zio.png]] Israel
}}
}}
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{{Quote
{{Quote
|quote="It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest."
|quote="It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest."
|speaker=[[File:AdamSmith.png]] [[Capitalism|Adam Smith]]
|speaker=[[File:AdamSmith.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Adam Smith]]
}}
}}
'''Classical Liberalism''' is an economically [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|center-right]] to [[Austrian School|far-right]], [[File:Libright-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian_Right|mildly to moderately libertarian]], and [[File:Cultcenter.png]] [[:Category:Cultural_Center|culturally variable]] ideology.
'''Classical Liberalism''' is an economically [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|center-right]] to [[Austrian School|far-right]], [[File:Libright-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian_Right|mildly to moderately libertarian]], and [[File:Cultcenter.png]] [[:Category:Cultural_Center|culturally variable]] ideology.
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However some Anarcho-Capitalists argue that during the 20th century one can identify a distinct [[File:Synthesis Market Anarchism.png]] radical wing within the Classical Liberal movement, referring to Classical Liberals such as Gustave de Molinari, [[File:SpencerDar.png]] [[Social Darwinism|Herbert Spencer]] and [[File:Volu.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism|Auberon Herbert]], thus calling themselves Classical Liberals (or rather Radical Classical Liberals) wouldn't be as far from the original meaning as it might seem at first.
However some Anarcho-Capitalists argue that during the 20th century one can identify a distinct [[File:Synthesis Market Anarchism.png]] radical wing within the Classical Liberal movement, referring to Classical Liberals such as Gustave de Molinari, [[File:SpencerDar.png]] [[Social Darwinism|Herbert Spencer]] and [[File:Volu.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism|Auberon Herbert]], thus calling themselves Classical Liberals (or rather Radical Classical Liberals) wouldn't be as far from the original meaning as it might seem at first.
==Variants==
==Variants==
===[[File:AdamSmith.png]] Adam Smith Thought [[File:ASmith.png]]===
===[[File:AdamSmith.png]] Smithianism===
Adam Smith was a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer in the thinking of political economy and key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment. Also seen as "The Father of Economics" or "The Father of Capitalism", he wrote two classic works, The Theory of Moral Sentiments and An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. The latter, often abbreviated as The Wealth of Nations, is considered his magnum opus and the first modern work that treats economics as a comprehensive system and as an academic discipline. Smith refuses to explain the distribution of wealth and power in terms of God’s will and instead appeals to natural, political, social, economic and technological factors and the interactions between them. In his work, Smith introduced, among others, his theory of absolute advantage. The Wealth of Nations was a precursor to the modern academic discipline of economics. In this and other works, Smith expounded how rational self-interest and competition can lead to economic prosperity.
Adam Smith was a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer in the thinking of political economy and key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment. Also seen as '''"The Father of Economics"''' or "'''The Father of Capitalism"''', he wrote two classic works, ''The Theory of Moral Sentiments and An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations''. The latter, often abbreviated as The Wealth of Nations, is considered his magnum opus and the first modern work that treats economics as a comprehensive system and as an academic discipline. Smith refuses to explain the distribution of wealth and power in terms of God’s will and instead appeals to natural, political, social, economic and technological factors and the interactions between them. In his work, Smith introduced, among others, his theory of absolute advantage. The Wealth of Nations was a precursor to the modern academic discipline of economics. In this and other works, Smith expounded how '''rational self-interest and competition can lead to economic prosperity'''.


Smith was controversial in his own day and his general approach and writing style were often satirised by Tory writers in the moralising tradition of Hogarth and Swift, as a discussion at the University of Winchester suggests. In 2005, The Wealth of Nations was named among the 100 Best Scottish Books of all time. In light of the arguments put forward by Smith and other economic theorists in Britain, academic belief in mercantilism began to decline in Britain in the late 18th century. During the Industrial Revolution, Britain embraced free trade and Smith's laissez-faire economics, and via the British Empire, used its power to spread a broadly liberal economic model around the world, characterised by open markets, and relatively barrier-free domestic and international trade. Smith has been commemorated in the UK on banknotes printed by two different banks; his portrait has appeared since 1981 on the £50 notes issued by the Clydesdale Bank in Scotland ,and in March 2007 Smith's image also appeared on the new series of £20 notes issued by the Bank of England, making him the first Scotsman to feature on an English banknote.
Smith was controversial in his own day and his general approach and writing style were often satirised by Tory writers in the moralising tradition of Hogarth and Swift, as a discussion at the University of Winchester suggests. In 2005, The Wealth of Nations was named among the 100 Best Scottish Books of all time. In light of the arguments put forward by Smith and other economic theorists in Britain, academic belief in mercantilism began to decline in Britain in the late 18th century. During the Industrial Revolution, Britain embraced free trade and Smith's laissez-faire economics, and via the British Empire, used its power to spread a broadly liberal economic model around the world, characterised by open markets, and relatively barrier-free domestic and international trade. Smith has been commemorated in the UK on banknotes printed by two different banks; his portrait has appeared since 1981 on the £50 notes issued by the Clydesdale Bank in Scotland ,and in March 2007 Smith's image also appeared on the new series of £20 notes issued by the Bank of England, making him the first Scotsman to feature on an English banknote.
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===[[File:JohnLocke.png]] Lockeanism===
===[[File:JohnLocke.png]] Lockeanism===


===[[File:Maderism.png]] Maderism===
===[[File:Maderism.png]] Maderismo===
Maderism is a political movement based on the ideology of Francisco I. Madero who seeked the resignation of the then President of [[File:Cball-Mexico.png|frameless]] Mexico [[File:PorfirioDíaz.png|frameless]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Porfirio Díaz]]. As a member of the upper-class Madero was able to acknowledge the systemic problems around Díaz's technocratic government. As a classical liberal from his time and taking inspiration from previous figures like [[File:Benito Juárez.png|frameless]] [[National Liberalism|Benito Juarez]] he valued the political participation of the citizens from all sectors of society, freedom of speech and assembly, restitution of land and the adoption of a liberal economy that would allow the population to participate without restrictions from Porfirian aristocracy.
Maderismo is a political movement based on the ideology of Francisco I. Madero who seeked the resignation of the then President of [[File:Cball-Mexico.png|frameless]] Mexico [[File:PorfirioDíaz.png|frameless]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Porfirio Díaz]]. As a member of the upper-class Madero was able to acknowledge the systemic problems around Díaz's technocratic government. As a classical liberal from his time and taking inspiration from previous figures like [[File:Benito Juárez.png|frameless]] [[National Liberalism|Benito Juarez]] he valued the political participation of the citizens from all sectors of society, freedom of speech and assembly, restitution of land and the adoption of a liberal economy that would allow the population to participate without restrictions from Porfirian aristocracy.


===[[File:Benito Juárez.png]] Pensamiento Benito Juarez===
===[[File:Benito Juárez.png]] Juárismo===

===[[File:Washdem2.png]] Washingtonism===
Washingtonism is based on the political ideology of the first President of the [[File:Cball-US.png]] [[American Model|Untied States]], George Washington. Despite being elected unanimously, Washington was not a very deep political thinker. He considered himself to be a farmer and a soldier rather than a politician. As such, he took a moderate approach to his position as President and surrounded himself with the brightest minds in America including [[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy|Thomas Jefferson]] and [[File:Hamiltonianism.png]] [[Hamiltonianism|Alexander Hamilton]]. While Washington valued the input from both men, he more often sided with Alexander Hamilton, particularly on economic and foreign policy issues. Above all, Washington's main goal as president was to unite the thirteen colonies under the new federal government and prevent fractioning over geographic or political lines.


==Personality==
==Personality==
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*[[File:Monet.png]] [[Monetarism]] - Good monetary policy but gold and no central banks will be even better.
*[[File:Monet.png]] [[Monetarism]] - Good monetary policy but gold and no central banks will be even better.
*[[File:Helv.png]] [[Helvetic Model]] - The best model nowadays.
*[[File:Helv.png]] [[Helvetic Model]] - The best model nowadays.
*[[File:Steinval.png]] [[Steiner-Vallentyne School]] - A left wing version of me. Also, we both like John Locke.
*[[File:Jacksonian Democracy.png]] [[Jacksonian Democracy]] - Extremely based ideology, but your racism and populism...
*[[File:NatProg.png]] <s>[[Bull Moose Progressivism]], [[File:Lincolnism.png]] [[National Liberalism#Lincolnism|Lincolnian Democracy]] and [[File:Jeffersondem2.png]] [[Jeffersonian Democracy]] - MOUNT RUSHMORE ASSEMBLE!</s>


===Tolerable Statists===
===Tolerable Statists===
*[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]] - You may be my oldest rival, but I still remember when we declared the First Republic together.
*[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]] - You may be my oldest rival, but I still remember when we declared the First Republic together.
*[[File:Raddem.png]] [[Radical Democracy]] - You’re basically a somewhat less violent version of the above.
*[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]] - It's undeniable that you took on my principles, but Anarchism doesn't work.
*[[File:Ricardosoc.png]] [[Ricardian Socialism]] - You completely misunderstand Ricardo! At least you understand why we must have a market though.
*[[File:Ricardosoc.png]] [[Ricardian Socialism]] - You completely misunderstand Ricardo! At least you understand why we must have a market though.
*[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism]] - My son, how exactly do you expect this to work? At least you're rational enough to understand why we need a free market.
*[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism]] - My son, how exactly do you expect this to work? At least you're rational enough to understand why we need a free market.
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*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] - My progressive and welfare-loving grandchild. You stole my name!
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] - My progressive and welfare-loving grandchild. You stole my name!
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - I admire you're willingness to accept the need for capitalism, but you're still too close to [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|him]].
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - I admire you're willingness to accept the need for capitalism, but you're still too close to [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|him]].
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy#Right-Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] - Thank you for (kind of) saving capitalism, even if your idea of it is still very flawed.
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy#Right-Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] - Thank you for (kind of) renewing capitalism, even if your idea of it is still very flawed.
*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] - Just like the above.
*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] - Just like the above.
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]] - My very moderate son, stop compromising with aristocrats and tyrants!
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]] - My very moderate son, stop compromising with aristocrats and tyrants!
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*[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] - Classical liberalism beats New Liberalism!
*[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] - Classical liberalism beats New Liberalism!
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - I wish you weren't so regulatory like your [[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|dad]]. Also, what's with all these invasions with your [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|friend]]?
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - I wish you weren't so regulatory like your [[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|dad]]. Also, what's with all these invasions with your [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|friend]]?
**[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] - [[File:LBubble.png]]Regulations? Name one.[[File:RBubble.png]]
*[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way]] - Ah yes, my great-grandchild who isn't very different from [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] their parent...
*[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way]] - Ah yes, my great-grandchild who isn't very different from [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] their parent...
*[[File:Libhawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism#Liberal Hawk|Liberal Hawk]] - Am I seeing double?
*[[File:Libhawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism#Liberal Hawk|Liberal Hawk]] - Am I seeing double?
*[[File:AmericanModel.png]] [[American Model]] - You engage to much with the guys of above.
*[[File:AmericanModel 1.png]] [[American Model]] - You engage to much with the guys of above.
*[[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism]] - You and the above are both insane but are family so I still love you.
*[[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism]] - You and the above are both insane but are family so I still love you.
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School]] - My dear son, I admire your economic vision, I really do, but can't you see that [[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy|they]] stand in the way of the free market? I cannot believe I'm saying this, but ''some'' regulations are necessary!
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School]] - My dear son, I admire your economic vision, I really do, but can't you see that [[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy|they]] stand in the way of the free market? I cannot believe I'm saying this, but ''some'' regulations are necessary!
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===Tyrants===
===Tyrants===
*[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism]] - '''1776 WILL COMMENCE AGAIN!''' [[File:Revlib.png]]
*[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism]] - '''1848 WILL COMMENCE AGAIN!''' [[File:Revlib.png]]
*[[File:Monarcho-Fascism.png]] [[Monarcho-Fascism]] - '''SIC SEMPER TYRANNIS! [[File:Revlib.png]]
*[[File:Monarcho-Fascism.png]] [[Monarcho-Fascism]] - '''SIC SEMPER TYRANNIS! [[File:Revlib.png]]

*[[File:Tradcon.png]] [[Classical Conservatism]] - Tool of the above.
*[[File:Tradcon.png]] [[Classical Conservatism]] - Tool of the above.
*[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]] - Moron.
*[[File:Libsoc.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism]] - Life, Liberty and '''Property!'''
*[[File:Libsoc.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism]] - Life, Liberty and '''Property!'''
*[[File:Enlightmon.png]] [[Enlightened Absolutism]] - Ok, what the actual fuck?
*[[File:Enlightmon.png]] [[Enlightened Absolutism]] - Ok, what the actual fuck?
*[[File:Merc.png]] [[Mercantilism]] - We need Free Trade!
*[[File:Merc.png]] [[Mercantilism]] - We need Free Trade!
*[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]] - Delusional populist.
*[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]] - Delusional populist.
*[[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism]] - Why on Earth are you attacking me all the time?
*[[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism]] - Why on Earth are you attacking me all the time?
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] - He keeps calling me the "reactionary status quo" but look at me kicking monarchist ass over here!
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism]] - He keeps calling me the "reactionary status quo" but look at me kicking absolutist ass over here!
*[[File:Reactcross.png]] [[Reactionaryism]] - Why on Earth would you reject the Enlightenment!?
*[[File:Reactcross.png]] [[Reactionaryism]] - Why on Earth would you reject the Enlightenment!?
*[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] - Will never work.
*[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] - Will never work.
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*[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy]] & [[File:Statlib.png]] [[State Liberalism]] - We need to talk, my [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|child]]... '''WHAT IN THE BLOODY HELL IS THIS?!'''
*[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy]] & [[File:Statlib.png]] [[State Liberalism]] - We need to talk, my [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|child]]... '''WHAT IN THE BLOODY HELL IS THIS?!'''
*[[File:Altr.png]] [[Alt-Right]] - You're an outright Neo-Nazi, which is even worse. Stop saying that only white people and white civilizations are able to follow or be the closest to my philosophy! Go ask [[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]]. <s>Please ignore what some of my authors and supporters have said about race, black people, slavs, and fascism.</s>
*[[File:Altr.png]] [[Alt-Right]] - You're an outright Neo-Nazi, which is even worse. Stop saying that only white people and white civilizations are able to follow or be the closest to my philosophy! Go ask [[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]]. <s>Please ignore what some of my authors and supporters have said about race, black people, slavs, and fascism.</s>
*[[File:Altl.png]] [[Alt-Lite]] - Like above but Natcon stop hijacking me! <s>Also ignore what some of my supporters and authors have said about inmigrants, women and Islam</s>
*[[File:Mansphere.png]] [[Manosphere]] - What do you want from me?! <s>MGTOW and Neomasculinism are not that bad.</s>
*[[File:Mansphere.png]] [[Manosphere]] - What do you want from me?! <s>MGTOW and Neomasculinism are not that bad.</s>
*[[File:Whitesup.png]] [[White Nationalism]] - Another one?! Good Lord, leave me alone! <s>Please don't look at what some of the founding fathers and my other supporters said about a white ethnostate.</s>
*[[File:Whitesup.png]] [[White Nationalism]] - Another one?! Good Lord, leave me alone! <s>Please don't look at what some of the founding fathers and my other supporters said about a white ethnostate.</s>
*[[File:SL.png]] [[Silver Legionism]] - You're like him [[File:Fash.png]] but American. <s>Also they really like Washington for some reason.</s>
*[[File:SL.png]] [[Silver Legionism]] - You're like him [[File:Fash.png]] but American <s>and very weird and spiritural</s>. <s>Also they really like Washington for some reason.</s>
*[[File:Babouvism.png]] [[Babouvism]] - The seed of the communist evil!
*[[File:Babouvism.png]] [[Babouvism]] - The seed of the communist evil!
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] - My archenemy in modern days.
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] - My archenemy in modern days.
*[[File:Illeg.png]] [[Illegalism]] - Own a musket for home defense, since that's what the founding fathers intended. Four ruffians break into my house. "What the devil?" As I grab my powdered wig and Kentucky rifle. Blow a golf ball sized hole through the first man, he's dead on the spot. Draw my pistol on the second man, miss him entirely because it's smoothbore and nails the neighbors dog. I have to resort to the cannon mounted at the top of the stairs loaded with grape shot, "Tally ho lads" the grape shot shreds two men in the blast, the sound and extra shrapnel set off car alarms. Fix bayonet and charge the last terrified rapscallion. He Bleeds out waiting on the police to arrive since triangular bayonet wounds are impossible to stitch up. Just as the founding fathers intended.
*[[File:Illeg.png]] [[Illegalism]] - Own a musket for home defense, since that's what the founding fathers intended. Four ruffians break into my house. "What the devil?" As I grab my powdered wig and Kentucky rifle. Blow a golf ball-sized hole through the first man, he's dead on the spot. Draw my pistol on the second man, miss him entirely because it's smoothbore and nails the neighbor's dog. I have to resort to the cannon mounted at the top of the stairs loaded with grapeshot, "Tally ho lads" the grapeshot shreds two men in the blast, the sound and extra shrapnel set off car alarms. Fix bayonet and charge the last terrified rapscallion. He Bleeds out waiting for the police to arrive since triangular bayonet wounds are impossible to stitch up. Just as the founding fathers intended.


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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===Literature===
===Literature===
Note: List kept in rough chronological order.
Note: List kept in rough chronological order.
*[https://socialsciences.mcmaster.ca/econ/ugcm/3ll3/grotius/Law2.pdf On the Law of War and Peace] and [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Grotius_Hugo_The_Freedom_of_the_Sea_(v1.0).pdf The Freedom of the Seas] by [[File:Humanismpix.png]] [[Humanism|Hugo Grotius]]
*[https://socialsciences.mcmaster.ca/econ/ugcm/3ll3/grotius/Law2.pdf On the Law of War and Peace] and [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Grotius_Hugo_The_Freedom_of_the_Sea_(v1.0).pdf The Freedom of the Seas] by [[File:Humanismpix.png]] {{PHB|Humanism|Hugo Grotius}}
*[https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/608 Areopagitica] by [[File:ProtTheo.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|John Milton]]
*[https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/608 Areopagitica] by [[File:ProtTheo.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|John Milton]]
*[https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Fundamental_Constitutions_of_Carolina_of_1669#cite_ref-3 Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina of 1669] by [[File:JohnLocke.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|John Locke]] and [[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism|Anthony Ashley Cooper]]
*[https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Fundamental_Constitutions_of_Carolina_of_1669#cite_ref-3 Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina of 1669] by [[File:JohnLocke.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|John Locke]] and [[File:Parl.png]] [[Parliamentarianism|Anthony Ashley Cooper]]
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*[https://socialsciences.mcmaster.ca/econ/ugcm/3ll3/montesquieu/spiritoflaws.pdf The Spirit of the Laws] by [[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Baron de Montesquieu]]
*[https://socialsciences.mcmaster.ca/econ/ugcm/3ll3/montesquieu/spiritoflaws.pdf The Spirit of the Laws] by [[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Baron de Montesquieu]]
*[http://files.libertyfund.org/files/122/0530_Bk.pdf Reflections on the Formation and Distribution of Wealth] by [[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy|Anne Robert Jacques Turgot]]
*[http://files.libertyfund.org/files/122/0530_Bk.pdf Reflections on the Formation and Distribution of Wealth] by [[File:Physiocracypix.png]] [[Physiocracy|Anne Robert Jacques Turgot]]
*[https://www.ibiblio.org/ml/libri/s/SmithA_WealthNations_p.pdf The Wealth of Nations] [[File:AdamSmith.png]] by Adam Smith
*[https://www.ibiblio.org/ml/libri/s/SmithA_WealthNations_p.pdf The Wealth of Nations] by [[File:AdamSmith.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Adam Smith]]
*[https://socialsciences.mcmaster.ca/~econ/ugcm/3ll3/tucker/CivilGovernment.pdf A Treatise Concerning Civil Government] by [[File:Econlib.png]] [[Capitalism|Josiah Tucker]]
*[https://socialsciences.mcmaster.ca/~econ/ugcm/3ll3/tucker/CivilGovernment.pdf A Treatise Concerning Civil Government] by [[File:Econlib.png]] [[Capitalism|Josiah Tucker]]
*[https://oll.libertyfund.org/page/1776-paine-common-sense-pamphlet Common Sense] by <small>[[File:Radlib.png]]</small> [[Radicalism|Thomas Paine]]
*[https://oll.libertyfund.org/page/1776-paine-common-sense-pamphlet Common Sense] by <small>[[File:Paine.png]]</small> [[Radicalism|Thomas Paine]]
*[https://socialpolicy.ucc.ie/Paine_Rights_of_Man.pdf Rights of Man] by <small>[[File:Radlib.png]]</small> [[Radicalism|Thomas Paine]]
*[https://socialpolicy.ucc.ie/Paine_Rights_of_Man.pdf Rights of Man] by <small>[[File:Paine.png]]</small> [[Radicalism|Thomas Paine]]
*[https://archive.org/details/limitsofstateact0000humb/mode/1up?view=theater The Limits of State Action] by [[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Wilhelm von Humboldt]]
*[https://archive.org/details/limitsofstateact0000humb/mode/1up?view=theater The Limits of State Action] by [[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Wilhelm von Humboldt]]
*[https://oll.libertyfund.org/title/constant-the-liberty-of-ancients-compared-with-that-of-moderns-1819 The Liberty of Ancients Compared with that of Moderns] and [https://oll.libertyfund.org/title/constant-principles-of-politics-applicable-to-all-governments Principles of Politics Applicable to All Governments] by [[File:Romanticism.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Benjamin Constant]]
*[https://oll.libertyfund.org/title/constant-the-liberty-of-ancients-compared-with-that-of-moderns-1819 The Liberty of Ancients Compared with that of Moderns] and [https://oll.libertyfund.org/title/constant-principles-of-politics-applicable-to-all-governments Principles of Politics Applicable to All Governments] by [[File:Romanticism.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Benjamin Constant]]
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*[https://cdn.mises.org/A%20Treatise%20on%20Political%20Economy_5.pdf A Treatise on Political Economy] and [https://cdn.mises.org/Letters%20to%20Mr%20Malthus_2.pdf Letters to Mr. Malthus] by [[File:Econlib.png]] [[Capitalism|Jean-Baptiste Say]]
*[https://cdn.mises.org/A%20Treatise%20on%20Political%20Economy_5.pdf A Treatise on Political Economy] and [https://cdn.mises.org/Letters%20to%20Mr%20Malthus_2.pdf Letters to Mr. Malthus] by [[File:Econlib.png]] [[Capitalism|Jean-Baptiste Say]]
*[https://wps.pearsoncustom.com/wps/media/objects/2429/2487430/pdfs/democracy.pdf Democracy in America] by [[File:AlexisdeTocqueville.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Alexis de Tocqueville]]
*[https://wps.pearsoncustom.com/wps/media/objects/2429/2487430/pdfs/democracy.pdf Democracy in America] by [[File:AlexisdeTocqueville.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Alexis de Tocqueville]]
*[https://cdn.mises.org/The%20Bastiat%20Collection_4.pdf The Bastiat Collection] by [[File:Marklib.png]] [[Capitalism|Frederic Bastiat]]
*[https://cdn.mises.org/The%20Bastiat%20Collection_4.pdf The Bastiat Collection] by [[File:Marklib.png]] [[Libertarianism|Frédéric Bastiat]]
*[https://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/spencer-social-statics-1851 Social Statics; or the Conditions Essential to Human Happiness] and [https://mises.org/library/principles-ethics-anthology Principles of Ethics] by [[File:SpencerDar.png]] Herbert Spencer
*[https://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/spencer-social-statics-1851 Social Statics; or the Conditions Essential to Human Happiness] and [https://mises.org/library/principles-ethics-anthology Principles of Ethics] by [[File:SpencerDar.png]] Herbert Spencer
*[https://eet.pixel-online.org/files/etranslation/original/Mill,%20On%20Liberty.pdf On liberty] by [[File:Mill.png]] [[Social Liberalism|John Stuart Mill]]
*[https://eet.pixel-online.org/files/etranslation/original/Mill,%20On%20Liberty.pdf On liberty] by [[File:Mill.png]] [[Social Liberalism|John Stuart Mill]]
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*[https://cactus.utahtech.edu/green/B_Readings/I_Berlin%20Two%20Concpets%20of%20Liberty.pdf Two Concepts of Liberty] by [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Isaiah Berlin]]
*[https://cactus.utahtech.edu/green/B_Readings/I_Berlin%20Two%20Concpets%20of%20Liberty.pdf Two Concepts of Liberty] by [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Isaiah Berlin]]
*[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.460216/page/n1/mode/1up?view=theater The Origins of Totalitarian Democracy] by [[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism|Jacob Leib Talmon]]
*[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.460216/page/n1/mode/1up?view=theater The Origins of Totalitarian Democracy] by [[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism|Jacob Leib Talmon]]
*[https://www.liberalstudies.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/ILS-Classical-Liberalism-PDF-E-Book.pdf Classical Liberalism: A Primer] by [[File:Econlib.png]] [[Capitalism|Eamonn Butler]]
*[https://mises.org/library/what-classical-liberalism What is Classical Liberalism?] by [[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|Ralph Raico]]
*[https://mises.org/wire/american-classical-liberalism An American Classical Liberalism] by [[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Llewellin H. Rockwell Jr.]]
*[https://mises.org/wire/american-classical-liberalism An American Classical Liberalism] by [[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Llewellin H. Rockwell Jr.]]
*[https://mises.org/library/what-classical-liberalism What is a Classical Liberalism?] by [[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|Ralph Raico]]
*[https://www.lotuseaters.com/five-false-assumptions-of-liberalism-10-06-2022 Five False Assumptions of Liberalism] and [https://www.lotuseaters.com/five-more-false-assumptions-of-liberalism its follow-up article] by [[File:Carl Benjamin.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Carl Benjamin]]
*[https://www.lotuseaters.com/five-false-assumptions-of-liberalism-10-06-2022 Five False Assumptions of Liberalism] and [https://www.lotuseaters.com/five-more-false-assumptions-of-liberalism its follow-up article] by [[File:Carl Benjamin.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Carl Benjamin]]
*[https://www.amazon.com/Liberalism-Its-Discontents-Francis-Fukuyama/dp/0374606714 Liberalism and Its Discontents] by [[File:Fukuyama.png]] [[Liberalism|Francis Fukuyama]]
*[https://www.amazon.com/Liberalism-Its-Discontents-Francis-Fukuyama/dp/0374606714 Liberalism and Its Discontents] by [[File:Fukuyama.png]] [[Liberalism|Francis Fukuyama]]
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{{Navbox/Liberals}}
{{Navbox/Liberals}}
{{Navbox/Capitalists}}
{{Navbox/Capitalists}}

[[Category:Democratic]]
[[Category:Democratic]]
[[Category:Cultural Center]]
[[Category:Cultural Center]]

[[pl:Liberalizm klasyczny]]
[[pl:Liberalizm klasyczny]]

Latest revision as of 00:11, 29 June 2024

"It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest."

Classical Liberalism is an economically center-right to far-right, mildly to moderately libertarian, and culturally variable ideology.

He was conceived some time in the early 18th century as a child of the Enlightenment. He used to believe that people had an inherent right to their "Life, Liberty and Property" though he later amended that to "Life, Liberty and The Pursuit of Happiness".

Classical Liberalism hatched the idea, partly inspired by the French Physiocrats and their concept of laissez-faire, that individual freedom and a free market would result in a balanced economical equilibrium - as long as monopolies were not allowed to develop and destroy competitiveness. He viewed free trade as a path to universal peace and prosperity. He also often strongly opposed landed aristocracy, struggling against Monarchist and Reactionary tendencies.

ClassLib is considered the original inspiration for most of the Lib-Right ideologies, including Capitalism, even though the modern concept of capitalism isn't necessarily entirely free market and free trade focused compared with the original Classical Liberalism; since monopoly and market power isn't vigorously kept in check, the state provides benefits to multiple specific corporations, and Protectionism sometimes sneaks in when it's in the interest of powerful political and economical actors - revealing the connection to ClassLib's old enemy Mercantilism.

Some time in the early 20th century ClassLib became the father of Liberalism, who managed to then make the Liberal Dynasty into what it is today; with his other offspring, Libertarianism and National Liberalism taking on more fringe positions.

History

Origins

Historically the philosophy of classical liberalism has a set of factors which have contributed to its creation and development; the most prominent of these factors include the individualistic attitudes and beliefs of especially the protestant Christian faith, opposition to authoritarian social contract theories which put the state or law as the source of ethics as opposed to the other way around, as well as the rise of international trade and industrialisation.

The foundation of classical liberal philosophy is generally attributed to the English philosopher John Locke[5] and his "Two Treatises of Government" (1689) - while the arguably equally important and intrinsically linked classical economy is based on Adam Smith's "An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations" (1776).

Throughout the history of liberal thought, there's been competing branches, ranging from what could be called "traditionalism" to "radicalism" . Thinkers such as John Locke and David Hume may be considered relatively traditionalist, while thinkers such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Thomas Paine were much more radical in their concepts of liberty. Even Adam Smith may be considered relatively radical in his approach to certain things such as aristocracy and monopoly power, perceiving that markets could fail if natural monopolies were allowed to form.

Development and decline

The United States Constitution was firmly cemented in a liberal philosophy, and the later 19th century success of liberal policies, free trade, etc. in Western Europe and the United States contributed to a massive growth in productivity and exchange.

Later thinkers such as Jeremy Bentham and J.S. Mill would introduce a utilitarian liberal approach which could be considered a part of a more left-wing branch, at least relatively, being also concerned with inequality resulting from the failures of markets in certain situations. This would eventually give rise to Social Liberalism.

Towards the 20th century, there was still a marked division within the liberal ideology, and political radicals such as David Lloyd George in the UK were at odds with more traditionalist liberals as he passed the People's Budget which provided hitherto unprecedented welfare and sought to impose taxes on the wealthy, especially the landed aristocracy.

In the UK, the liberals would eventually be marginalised by the increasingly dominant dichotomy between Socialism and Capitalism, with the Conservative Party taking on the mantle of Paternalistic Conservatism and the newly formed Labour Party wanting to drive social reforms even further than the Liberal Party.

Modern Liberalism and its meaning

In the US previous to the 1930s election, Democrats, such as Grover Cleveland, were Classical Liberals, thus the party was associated to (Classical) Liberalism and its members were regarded as Liberals. Franklin D. Roosevelt, however, despite representing a huge shift from this ideology, kept on identifying along with his followers as a "Liberal". That's why in The US, liberalism is more often used to refer to Social Liberalism, while in other parts of the world liberalism kept a meaning closer to the original one of Classical Liberalism (though in Europe especially, political parties espousing the term "Liberal" are oftentimes mostly a mixed bag of Neoliberal, Neoconservative, Liberal Conservative and Social Liberalism).

Classical Liberalism and Libertarianism

Those who, in the US, used to identify as Liberals in the broader sense had to start calling themselves Classical Liberals, or Liberals in the Classical tradition, and later in the 40s they started using the term "Libertarianism" to refer to themselves, appropriating the term from Libertarian Socialists, to be differentiated from the Democratic party adherents; and with the passing of time and the radicalization of ideas, the meaning of the term Libertarianism shifted from a synonym of Classical Liberalism to a more modern version of it, and usually more radical, but sometimes the terms are still used interchangeably, such as Milton Friedman who described himself sometimes as a Classical Liberal and sometimes as a Libertarian.

Some modern Libertarian anti-statists have started to (re)appropriate the term in order to make their vision of a society based purely on property rights and the free market more legitimate, but some say that it bears little resemblance with the views of the original founders of Liberalism, who were far from being Anarcho-Capitalists, proposing instead something close to a night-watchmen state.
However some Anarcho-Capitalists argue that during the 20th century one can identify a distinct radical wing within the Classical Liberal movement, referring to Classical Liberals such as Gustave de Molinari, Herbert Spencer and Auberon Herbert, thus calling themselves Classical Liberals (or rather Radical Classical Liberals) wouldn't be as far from the original meaning as it might seem at first.

Variants

Smithianism

Adam Smith was a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer in the thinking of political economy and key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment. Also seen as "The Father of Economics" or "The Father of Capitalism", he wrote two classic works, The Theory of Moral Sentiments and An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. The latter, often abbreviated as The Wealth of Nations, is considered his magnum opus and the first modern work that treats economics as a comprehensive system and as an academic discipline. Smith refuses to explain the distribution of wealth and power in terms of God’s will and instead appeals to natural, political, social, economic and technological factors and the interactions between them. In his work, Smith introduced, among others, his theory of absolute advantage. The Wealth of Nations was a precursor to the modern academic discipline of economics. In this and other works, Smith expounded how rational self-interest and competition can lead to economic prosperity.

Smith was controversial in his own day and his general approach and writing style were often satirised by Tory writers in the moralising tradition of Hogarth and Swift, as a discussion at the University of Winchester suggests. In 2005, The Wealth of Nations was named among the 100 Best Scottish Books of all time. In light of the arguments put forward by Smith and other economic theorists in Britain, academic belief in mercantilism began to decline in Britain in the late 18th century. During the Industrial Revolution, Britain embraced free trade and Smith's laissez-faire economics, and via the British Empire, used its power to spread a broadly liberal economic model around the world, characterised by open markets, and relatively barrier-free domestic and international trade. Smith has been commemorated in the UK on banknotes printed by two different banks; his portrait has appeared since 1981 on the £50 notes issued by the Clydesdale Bank in Scotland ,and in March 2007 Smith's image also appeared on the new series of £20 notes issued by the Bank of England, making him the first Scotsman to feature on an English banknote.

Bourbon Democratism

The Bourbon Democrats were a faction in the Democratic Party during the late 19th century. They were never a formal group but were instead a collection of Democrat voters who coalesced around shared political goals. The term "Bourbon Democrat" was actually a term created by their critics to describe their ideas as being old fashioned. Bourbon Democrats were supporters of Fiscal Conservatism and Laissez-Faire Capitalism, while opposing bimetallism favoring the gold standard. They also supported Civil Service Reform. Bourbon Democrats supported the business interests of banks and railroads as well as the presidential candidacies of Samuel Tilden and Grover Cleveland. The Bourbon Democrats ceased to be a force in American politics after Woodrow Wilson was elected president in 1912 and named William Jennings Bryan, a leading opponent of the Bourbon Democrats, as Secretary of State.

FDPism

Lockeanism

Maderismo

Maderismo is a political movement based on the ideology of Francisco I. Madero who seeked the resignation of the then President of Mexico Porfirio Díaz. As a member of the upper-class Madero was able to acknowledge the systemic problems around Díaz's technocratic government. As a classical liberal from his time and taking inspiration from previous figures like Benito Juarez he valued the political participation of the citizens from all sectors of society, freedom of speech and assembly, restitution of land and the adoption of a liberal economy that would allow the population to participate without restrictions from Porfirian aristocracy.

Juárismo

Washingtonism

Washingtonism is based on the political ideology of the first President of the Untied States, George Washington. Despite being elected unanimously, Washington was not a very deep political thinker. He considered himself to be a farmer and a soldier rather than a politician. As such, he took a moderate approach to his position as President and surrounded himself with the brightest minds in America including Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton. While Washington valued the input from both men, he more often sided with Alexander Hamilton, particularly on economic and foreign policy issues. Above all, Washington's main goal as president was to unite the thirteen colonies under the new federal government and prevent fractioning over geographic or political lines.

Personality

  • Sleepy & old
  • Slight Scottish accent
  • Likes to talk about the benefits of freedom and his correlation with knowledge and wealth
  • Act as a gentleman

How to Draw

Flag of Classical Liberalism
  1. Draw a ball with Eyes
  2. Draw a tricolour of Dark Blue, Gold and White.
  3. (Optional) draw a renaissance wig.

You're finished

Original: Flag of Classical Liberalism : vexillology

Color Name HEX RGB
White #FFFFFF 255, 255, 255
Yellow #FFDB28 255, 219, 40
Dark Blue #39386E 57, 56, 110


Relationships

Fellow Freedomites

Tolerable Statists

  • Jacobinism - You may be my oldest rival, but I still remember when we declared the First Republic together.
  • Radical Democracy - You’re basically a somewhat less violent version of the above.
  • Anarcho-Capitalism - It's undeniable that you took on my principles, but Anarchism doesn't work.
  • Ricardian Socialism - You completely misunderstand Ricardo! At least you understand why we must have a market though.
  • Market Socialism - My son, how exactly do you expect this to work? At least you're rational enough to understand why we need a free market.
  • Liberal Socialism - I largely agree with John Stuart Mill, but I'm still not so sure about this socialism stuff though.
  • Radicalism - My son with the above, far too extreme.
  • Social Liberalism - My progressive and welfare-loving grandchild. You stole my name!
  • Social Democracy - I admire you're willingness to accept the need for capitalism, but you're still too close to him.
  • Right-Social Democracy - Thank you for (kind of) renewing capitalism, even if your idea of it is still very flawed.
  • Social Capitalism - Just like the above.
  • Conservative Liberalism - My very moderate son, stop compromising with aristocrats and tyrants!
  • Liberal Conservatism - I like Peel for joining with me but you are still too conservative for me.
  • Reactionary Liberalism - Bastard child. And I thought he could be a little crazy...
  • Ordo-Liberalism - Classical liberalism beats New Liberalism!
  • Neoliberalism - I wish you weren't so regulatory like your dad. Also, what's with all these invasions with your friend?
    • - Regulations? Name one.
  • Third Way - Ah yes, my great-grandchild who isn't very different from their parent...
  • Liberal Hawk - Am I seeing double?
  • American Model - You engage to much with the guys of above.
  • Paleolibertarianism - You and the above are both insane but are family so I still love you.
  • Austrian School - My dear son, I admire your economic vision, I really do, but can't you see that they stand in the way of the free market? I cannot believe I'm saying this, but some regulations are necessary!
  • Objectivism - Huge (and irritating) fan of mine. Even when I agree with her, she's still kind of annoying.
  • Feuillantism - End slavery! End the monarchy!
  • Carlism - Our wars in Spain were bloody, though I admit that the Fueros sounds great.
  • Right-Wing Populism - Some of you are okay but many a statist protectionists, massive mixed bag.
  • Nationalism - I remember when we both overthrew the old feudal systems, but you also caused a lot of damage in recent times, so you're a mixed bag overall. No offense, but please keep an eye on your deranged children .
  • Constitutional Monarchism - Tolerable unlike other members of his family. You helped me in Britain but I had to expel you from the Thirteen Colonies. No taxation without representation, bruv.
  • Globalism - Economic globalization and world pacifism are based But one world government sounds like too much centralization of power I prefer competition between nation-states. It's okay to be a tax heaven.
  • World Federalism - Interesting idea, but still too much centralization.
  • Liberal Autocracy - Hayek was right.
  • Timocracy - I used to support you, forbidding welfare recipients from voting is a good idea.
  • Welfarism - A bit less, a bit less, a bit less, etc...

Tyrants

  • Absolute Monarchism - 1848 WILL COMMENCE AGAIN!
  • Monarcho-Fascism - SIC SEMPER TYRANNIS!
  • Classical Conservatism - Tool of the above.
  • Libertarian Socialism - Life, Liberty and Property!
  • Enlightened Absolutism - Ok, what the actual fuck?
  • Mercantilism - We need Free Trade!
  • National Conservatism - Delusional populist.
  • Feudalism - Why on Earth are you attacking me all the time?
  • Marxism-Leninism - He keeps calling me the "reactionary status quo" but look at me kicking absolutist ass over here!
  • Reactionaryism - Why on Earth would you reject the Enlightenment!?
  • Socialism - Will never work.
  • Fascism - Despot who opposes free trade and liberty. Basically the opposite of everything we stand for. Why do leftists think we're the same again? Appointing De' Stefani as the Minister of Finance was a good choice though.
  • Austrofascism - Same as above but Austrian. Though thanks for appointing Mises as the Minister of the Chamber of Commerce.
  • Nazism - You tried to kill Mises!
  • Corporatocracy & State Liberalism - We need to talk, my child... WHAT IN THE BLOODY HELL IS THIS?!
  • Alt-Right - You're an outright Neo-Nazi, which is even worse. Stop saying that only white people and white civilizations are able to follow or be the closest to my philosophy! Go ask Reactionary Liberalism. Please ignore what some of my authors and supporters have said about race, black people, slavs, and fascism.
  • Alt-Lite - Like above but Natcon stop hijacking me! Also ignore what some of my supporters and authors have said about inmigrants, women and Islam
  • Manosphere - What do you want from me?! MGTOW and Neomasculinism are not that bad.
  • White Nationalism - Another one?! Good Lord, leave me alone! Please don't look at what some of the founding fathers and my other supporters said about a white ethnostate.
  • Silver Legionism - You're like him but American and very weird and spiritural. Also they really like Washington for some reason.
  • Babouvism - The seed of the communist evil!
  • Marxism - My archenemy in modern days.
  • Illegalism - Own a musket for home defense, since that's what the founding fathers intended. Four ruffians break into my house. "What the devil?" As I grab my powdered wig and Kentucky rifle. Blow a golf ball-sized hole through the first man, he's dead on the spot. Draw my pistol on the second man, miss him entirely because it's smoothbore and nails the neighbor's dog. I have to resort to the cannon mounted at the top of the stairs loaded with grapeshot, "Tally ho lads" the grapeshot shreds two men in the blast, the sound and extra shrapnel set off car alarms. Fix bayonet and charge the last terrified rapscallion. He Bleeds out waiting for the police to arrive since triangular bayonet wounds are impossible to stitch up. Just as the founding fathers intended.

Gallery

Portraits

Comics

Further Information

Literature

Note: List kept in rough chronological order.

20th century and after

Wikipedia

Videos

Online Communities

Websites

Citations

  1. 1.0 1.1 Excluding a small number of radical classical liberals.
  2. "On Power: The Natural History of its Growth", ch. 17, by Bertrand de Jouvenel
  3. Liberty or Equality by Erik von KuehneltLeddihn
  4. Madero believed he could communicate with the ghost of Benito Juárez
  5. Steven M. Dworetz (1994). The Unvarnished Doctrine: Locke, Liberalism, and the American Revolution.

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