Enlightenment Thought: Difference between revisions
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*[[File:Lutheran Theocracy.png]] [[Protestant Theocracy|Lutheranism]] (accused by [[File:Inquisition.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy|Inquisition Model]])
*[[File:Classicalliberalnationalism-icon.png]] [[National Liberalism]]
*[[File:PanAmer.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Americanism|Pan-Americanism]
*[[File:Secular Clergy.png]] Secular Clergy
}}
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Revision as of 17:49, 8 November 2023
{{Ideology
|themecolor=#C4C4C4
|textcolor=#ffffff
|title= Enlightenment Thought
|image=
enlightenment1.png
|caption=Eureka!
|aliases=
The Grandfather
Proto-Progressivism
Cenoprogressivism
Post-Renaissance Politics
Illuminism
Anti-Obscurantism
Counter-Obscurantism
Proto-State Atheism ( Voltairism)
Humeanism 2.0 ( Kantianism)
Proto-Conservative Liberalism ( Montesquieu Thought)
Proto-Socialism/Communism ( Rousseauism)
Proto-Post Modernism ( Sadism)
Romantic National Liberalism ( Hegelianism)
|alignments=
Non-Quadrant
Culturally Left (For its time)
|influences=
Anti-Clericalism
Anti-Reactionarism
Anti-Feudalism
Anti-Monarchism (Most)
Reformism
Humanism
The Reformation (Allegedly)
|influenced=
Abolitionism
Anarcho-Egoism
Babouvism
Bolivarianism
Deep Ecology
Fascism
Illuminatism
Jacobinism
Enlightened Absolutism
![](http://static.miraheze.org/polcompballwiki/8/8b/Lib.png)
Libertarian Municipalism
Marxism
Nationalism
Neo-Enlightenment
Physiocracy
Progressivism
![](http://static.miraheze.org/polcompballwiki/e/e5/Republicanismpix.png)
|variants=
Aristotelianism
Atheism (accused)
Augustinianism
Avicennism
Catholic Theocracy
Deism (accused)
Humanism
Idealism
Occamism
Platonism
Rationalism
Scotism
Skepticism
Stoicism
Thomism
Anti-Aristocracy
Anti-Catholicism
Anti-Clericalism
Aristotelianism
Atheism
Cartesianism
Deism (originally)
Epicureanism
Lockeanism
Machiavellianism
Materialism
Newtonianism
Republicanism
Revolutionary Progressivism
Rousseauism
Spinozism
Adam Smith Thought
Anti-Democracy
Aristotelianism
Cartesianism
Civil Libertarianism
Constitutionalism
Cosmopolitanism
Federalism
Humeanism
Idealism
Internationalism
Lockeanism
Newtonianism
Platonism
Republicanism
Rousseauism
Scientific Racism
Anti-Slavery
Aristotelianism
Cartesianism
Classical Liberalism
Constitutionalism
Egalitarianism
Hobbesianism
Lockeanism
Ciceronianism
Mercantilism
Rationalism
Agrarianism
Anti-Parliaamentarianism
Anti-Feminism
Autarky
Classical Liberalism
Collectivism
Deism
Egalitarianism
Hobbesianism
Humeanism
Lockeanism
Materialism
Natural Law Theory
Platonism
Radicalism
Republicanism
Socratism
Totalitarian Democracy (Accused)
Spinozism
Utopian Socialism
Madness
Anti-Authoritarianism
Aristocracy (Early on)[1]
Atheism
Hobbesianism
Jacobinism
Libertinism
Machiavellianism
Moral Nihilism
Radical Democracy
Revolutionary Progressivism
Rousseauism
Sexual Revolution
Aristotelianism
Cartesianism
Epicureanism
Hobbesianism
Jewish Rationalism
Machiavellianism
Materialism
Pantheism
Stoicism
Abolitionism
Animal Rights
Anti-Aristocracy
Anti-Catholicism
Anti-Clericalism
Anti-Democracy
Anti-Semitism
Christophobia
Civil Libertarianism
Classical Liberalism
Confucianism
Deism
Enlightened Absolutism
Epicureanism
Hindu Theocracy (sympathetic)
Humanism
Humeanism
Islamophobia
Lockeanism
Ciceronianism
Materialism
Newtonianism
Platonism
Rationalism
Secularism
Vegetarianism
|regional =
Hidalguismo {{Collapse|
Abolitionism
Agrarian Populism
Anti-Absolutism
Anti-Colonialism
Anti-Clericalism
Anti-Reactionaryism
Catholic Theocracy
Caudillismo
Constitutional Monarchism
Indigenism
Lutheranism (accused by
Inquisition Model)
National Liberalism
[[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Americanism|Pan-Americanism]
Secular Clergy
}}
Agrarian Capitalism
Anti-Clericalism
Anti-Feudalism
Constitutionalism
Demarchy
Fifth Monarchism
Israelite System
Land Reformism
Levellism
Machiavellianism
Materialism
Militarism
Parliamentarianism
Populareism
Propertarianism
Proto-Historical Materialism
Religious Freedom
Republicanism
Roman Republicanism
Roundheadism
Spartanism
Tellurocracy
Venetian Republicanism
Abolitionism
Republicanism
Radicalism
Anti-Serfdom
Anti-Feudalism
Anti-Elitism
Anti-Corruption
Constitutionalism
Civil Libertarianism
Classical Liberalism
Washingtonism (support)
Jacobinism (support)
Federalism
Anti-Americanism
Anti-Bolshevism
Anti-Feminism
Anti-Nazism
Anti-Populism
Anti-Socialism
Christian Democracy (Initially)
Gandhian Socialism (Sympathetic)
Parliamentarianism
Racial Nationalism
Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790)
USA
George Mason (1725-1792)
USA
Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826)
USA
James Madison (1751-1836)
USA
Toussaint Louverture (1743-1803)
Haiti
Vincent Ogé (1757-1791)
Haiti
Sir Francis Bacon (1561-1626)
England
Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679)
England
John Locke (1632-1704)
England
Isaac Newton (1643-1727)
England
David Hume (1711-1776)
Great Britain
Adam Smith (1723-1790)
Great Britain
Thomas Paine (1737–1809)
Great Britain
Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797)
Great Britain
René Descartes (1596-1650)
France/Dutch Republic
Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677)
Dutch Republic
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778)
France
Immanuel Kant (1724-1804)
Prussia
Anne Robert Jacques Turgot (1727-1781)
France
Marquis de Sade (1740-1814)
France
Alexander Radishchev (1749-1802)
Russian Empire
Heinrich Marx (1777-1838)
Prussia
|examples= Europe, 17th Century
|likes=Writing books
Changing the old system
Egalitarianism (most)
Individual liberty
|dislikes=
Most Monarchists
Obscurantism
Maintaining the
Old System
|song=Enlightenment songs :)
}}
"The public use of a man's reason must be free at all times, and this alone can bring enlightenment among men..."
The Enlightenment was born some time in the late 17th century and is the ancestor of many, many ideologies. They are a broad ideology used to represent ideas of the Age of Enlightenment. Although their biggest contribution to the world was to give birth to Republicanism and
Classical Liberalism, they also caused the separation of church and state and went against tyranny. Their ideas promoted individual liberty, progress, fraternity, and tolerance.
Enlightenment parented Classical Liberalism in the early 18th century, as the concept of the invisible hand and free-market ideas were created. Classical Liberalism was then the parent of most free-market ideologies.
Enlightenment also gave birth to the modern republican ideals who led to the creation of the Society of the Friends of the Constitution, from which originated
Jacobinism, the predominant political force in the French revolution. Jacobinism later would form the basic blocks of
Socialism.
Ingsoc, at some point, travelled back in time and had a child with Enlightenment. This created
Illuminatism.
They also had a child with Agrarianism called
Physiocracy, who would in turn become the parent of
Georgism.
And, for last, at the start of the 20th century, they had a child with Austrian School,
Neo-Enlightenment.
History
Variants
Kantianism
WIP
Cartesianism
WIP
Denis Diderot Thought
WIP
Hegelianism
WIP
Montesquieu Thought
WIP
Rousseauism
WIP
Sadism
WIP
Spinozism
WIP
Voltairianism
WIP
James Harrington Thought
WIP
Louvertureanism
WIP
Radishchevism
WIP
Yun Chi-ho Thought
WIP
Personality and Behaviour
Enlightenment within the comics is usually portrayed as a stereotypical enlightened thinker.
How to Draw
An Enlightenment wig is an encouraged accessory
Candle Design
- Draw a ball with eyes
- Draw a candle handle
- Draw a candle which is glowing on the handle
And you're done
Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|
White | #FFFFFF | 255, 255, 255 | |
Yellow | #FFF200 | 255, 242, 0 | |
Red | #ED131F | 237, 19, 31 | |
Black | #141414 | 20, 20, 20 | |
Grey | #5A5A5A | 90, 90, 90 | |
Light Grey | #C4C4C4 | 196, 196, 196 |
Relationships
Illuminated
Classical Liberalism - My rightist son.
Jacobinism - My leftist son.
Republicanism - My centrist son. Good job defeating and replacing
him!
Enlightened Absolutism - My monarchist son, and the only monarchy worth a damn.
Capitalism - My rightist grandson.
National Liberalism - My other rightist grandson.
Conservative Liberalism - Another rightist grandson that really appreciates Kant and his father.
Girondism - French Republican version of above.
Socialism - My leftist grandson.
Radicalism - My radical grandson that nowadays is a moderate!
Liberalism - My centrist grandson.
Social Liberalism - My center-left great-grandson.
Neoliberalism - My centrist great-great-grandson.
Neoconservatism - My hawkish great-grandson.
Kemalism - My Middle Eastern great-grandson.
Nationalism - Long live the national fraternity!
Progressivism - I like that you advocate for social progress just like I did back in my day.
Radical Centrism - The fact that you're an avid fan of
him give me very good vibes about you.
Gray Area
Neo-Enlightenment - Listen, I like your dedication to my values and ideas but stop acting like you're the same as me.
Revolutionary Progressivism - Calm down a little buddy.
Illuminatism - Goddamn oligarch totalitarian, you're everything we set out to destroy.
W-W-Weishaupt?State Liberalism - ...what the hell ARE you?! Progress is good but you're even more insane than
him and that's saying something.
Traditionalism - You aren't that bad but you have to embrace more empiricism and rationalism instead of past dogmatism.
Conservatism - You need to stick less to tradition.
Classical Conservatism - Father of above, an old rival but you're more tolerable and reasonable than compared other anti-illuminists especially nowadays
.
Paleoconservatism - American version of above, we both like the foundation of his country but he sometimes can become a
reactard lolcow.
National Conservatism - I like that you embrace people's sovereignty and nation-state but you need to calm down sometimes.
Reactionary Liberalism,
Reactionary Libertarianism,
Hoppeanism &
Korwinism - WTFkkkkkkkkkkkkkk?
Unless I can still work with them, plusThermidorians are good.
Neoreactionaryism - I don't know what to think of you. You call yourself a reactionary, but you still support my
children
.
Feuillantism - Nice try but too tame and slavery is horrible.
Posadism - Destroying all old things
with explosives around the globe for better future? Well... Good luck with that.
Left in the dark
Counter-Enlightenment -
OW, you darkness, you dark, midnight, evil motherf***er, OW, dark ages, darkness! You're all darkness, you're f***ing delirious motherf***er, OW!
Reactionaryism - You're not getting rid of my ideas that easily.
Reactionary Modernism - WHAT, NO! WHY! Nooooo technology and reactionary thought are incompatible!!!
You also need to see the light in a literal way.Feudalism - Lol feudalism is no more.
Mercantilism - Same for you except for your
modern version which is my great-great-grandson?
Absolute Monarchism - One of my biggest enemies.
Frankfurt School - Oh come on! I am not a totalitarian!
Carlism - Bites the dust!
Oh wait...
Black Hundredism - Another one bites the dust!
Oh wait again...
Integralism - Get real, dude, your time is over.
Ilminism - Illuminism, not Ilminism!
Further Information
Wikipedia
Literature
- Discourse on Method and Meditations on First Philosophy by
René Descartes (1637 and 1641)
- Pierre Gassendi and the Birth of Early Modern Philosophy by Pierre Gassendi (1655)
- Maxims by François de La Rochefoucauld (1662)
- Pensees by Blaise Pascal (1670)
- Ethics by
Benedict De Spinoza (1677)
- A Letter Concerning Toleration by
John Locke (1689)
- Two Treatises of Government by
John Locke (1690)
- Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest and the Raising the Value of Money by
John Locke (1691)
- Discourses Concerning Government by Algernon Sidney (1698)
- The Fable of the Bees; Or, Private Vices, Public Benefits by Bernard Mandeville (1714)
- Philosophical Selections by Nicolas Malebranche (1715)
- Cato's Letters by John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon (1720)
- The New Science by Giambattista Vico (1725)
- An Inquiry into the Original of Our Ideas of Beauty and Virtue by Francis Hutcheson (1725)
- An Essay on the Nature and Conduct of the Passions and Affections, with Illustrations on the Moral Sense by Francis Hutcheson (1728)
- A Modest Proposal and Other Writings by
Jonathan Swift (1729)
- Letters Concerning the English by
Voltaire (1734)
- A Treatise of Human Nature by
David Hume (1740)
- Machine Man and Other Writings by Julien Offray de La Mettrie (1747)
- The Spirit of the Laws by Baron de Montesquieu (1748)
- The Law of Nations Treated According to the Scientific Method by Christian Wolff (1754)
- A System of Moral Philosophy by Francis Hutcheson (1755)
- An Essay on Economic Theory: Essay on the Nature of Trade in General by Richard Cantillon (1755)
- A Review of the Principal Questions in Morals by Richard Price (1758)
- De L'esprit, Or, Essays On the Mind, and Its Several Faculties by Claude Adrien Helvétius (1758)
- The Economical Table by
Francois Quesnay (1758)
- Essays: Moral, Political and Literary by
David Hume (1758)
- The Theory of Moral Sentiments by
Adam Smith (1759)
- Christianity Unveiled by Baron d'Holbach (1761)
- Emile; or On Education by
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1762)
- The Basic Political Writings by
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1750-1762)
- Reveries of the Solitary Walker by
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1782)
- The Confessions by
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1782)
- Lectures on Jurisprudence by
Adam Smith (1763)
- Lectures on Justice, Police, Revenue and Arms by
Adam Smith (1763)
- Classical Republican in Eighteenth-Century France by Gabriel Bonnot de Mably (1763)
- Treatise On Toleration by
Voltaire (1763)
- Philosophical Dictionary by
Voltaire (1764)
- On Crimes and Punishments by Cesare Beccaria (1764)
- On Natural Rights by
Francois Quesnay (1765)
- An Essay on the History of Civil Society by Adam Ferguson (1767)
- An Essay on the First Principles of Government, and on the Nature of Political, Civil, and Religious Liberty by Joseph Priestley (1768)
- The Sacred Contagion: The Natural History of Superstition by Baron d'Holbach (1768)
- System of Nature by Baron d'Holbach (1770)
- Turgot Collection by
Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot (1770)
- Good Sense Without God: The Revolutionary Treatise on Free Thought by Baron d'Holbach (1772)
- Encyclopedic Liberty by Denis Diderot, Henry C. Clark, and Jean le Rond d'Alembert (1751-1772)
- Common Sense by
Thomas Paine (1776)
- Commerce and Government: Considered in Their Mutual Relationship by Étienne Bonnot de Condillac (1776)
- A Treatise Concerning Civil Government by Josiah Tucker (1781)
- Dangerous Liaisons by Pierre Choderlos De Laclos (1782)
- Political Writings by Denis Diderot (1784)
- Dialogue Between A Priest And A Dying Man by
Marquis de Sade (1782)
- The 120 Days of Sodom by
Marquis de Sade (1785)
- Aline and Valcour, Vol. 1: or, the Philosophical Novel by
Marquis de Sade (1788)
- Aline and Valcour, Vol. 2: or, the Philosophical Novel by
Marquis de Sade (1788)
- Aline and Valcour, Vol. 3: or, the Philosophical Novel by
Marquis de Sade (1788)
- Justine, or the Misfortunes of Virtue by
Marquis de Sade (1788)
- Philosophy in the Bedroom by
Marquis de Sade (1795)
- Juliette by
Marquis de Sade (1799)
- The Limits of State Action by
Wilhelm von Humboldt (1790)
- Rights of Man by
Thomas Paine (1791)
- Agrarian Justice by
Thomas Paine (1797)
- Mary Wollstonecraft Philosophical and Political Writings Collection by
Mary Wollstonecraft (1797)
- Condorcet: Political Writings by Nicolas de Condorcet (1788-1794)
- Answering the Question: What Is Enlightenment? by
Immanuel Kant (1784)
- Logic by Immanuel Kant and Gottlob Benjamin Jäsche (1800)
- Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and Sublime and Other Writings by
Immanuel Kant (1764)
- Critique of Pure Reason by
Immanuel Kant (1781)
- The Metaphysics of Morals by
Immanuel Kant (1785)
- Critique of Practical Reason by
Immanuel Kant (1788)
- Critique of Judgment by
Immanuel Kant (1790)
- Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals by
Immanuel Kant (1797)
- Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View by
Immanuel Kant (1798)
- Lectures and Drafts on Political Philosophy by
Immanuel Kant (1799)
- Opus Postumum by
Immanuel Kant (1804)
- Kant’s Critical Philosophy: The Doctrine of the Faculties by Gilles Deleuze (1967)
- Kant and Political Philosophy: The Contemporary Legacy by Ronald Beiner and William James Booth (1993)
- Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment by Alan Charles Kors (1815)
Gallery
-
u/K-Tech2 Source
- ↑ Around the time Sade left prison, all titles of nobility were abolished.